How to disable "transitive package management" for a Visual Studio project - visual-studio

How do I disable "transitive package management"?
I wish to do so, so that I can install a package that I "packed" locally and have in a .nupkg file. When I attempt to do so, I get a messaging stating that The 'Source' parameter is not respected for the transitive package management based project(s) {csproj file}. The enabled sources in your NuGet configuration will be used.
Complete Context
When developing a NuGet package that's not ready for distribution via our NuGet feed, I often create a local .nupkg file like this from the package manager console:
nuget pack {path-to-csproj-file}
This generates a {project-name}.nupkg file, which I can then install in another project by opening it in Visual Studio, navigating to the package manager console, and entering the command
Install-Package {path-to-nupkg-file}
This has worked great and once the NuGet package is ready for distribution, we push it up to Azure DevOps and let the build pipeline there push it into our feed.
However, I just recently inherited a project where the prior developer apparently setup "transitive package management" that prevents this workflow. Here's what I get when I try to install directly from a .nupkg file:
Install-Package C:\Users\Josh\source\repos\SpeakerDiscountManager\SpeakerDiscountData.1.0.5.nupkg
The 'Source' parameter is not respected for the transitive package management based project(s) MembershipApplicationWidget\MembershipApplicationWidget.csproj. The enabled sources in your NuGet configuration will be used.
<snipped several lines of unsuccessfully searching configured package sources>
Install-Package : NU1102: Unable to find package SpeakerDiscountData with version (>= 1.0.5)
Obviously, it doesn't find the package I've specified via file, because it is searching online feeds and it doesn't exist in any of our online package sources--the package is in a testing state, not ready for anyone to use but me.
Based on the error message, I need to turn off "transitive package management" so that I can specify a file source for the package, but I've been unable to turn up any information online about how this is configured.
I did try installing this exact same .nupkg file in another project, using the same Install-Package {path-to-nupkg-file} procedure. This works.

How to disable “transitive package management” for a Visual Studio
project
I think this problem transitive package management is related to your current project structure which has some intricate dependencies, custom rules and so on. Therefore, turning off transitive package management is unpractical. If you create other projects and then install this package by your way, I think it probably will not occur.
As a best workaround, as you said(hint from the message The enabled sources in your NuGet configuration will be used.), add the the local nuget package's path into Nuget Package Source.
In your side, I think you specify -Source xxxxx(the path of the nuget package) to install this package in the package manager console, if so, this function actually is inconvenient.
You can just add the folder path which SpeakerDiscountData.1.0.5.nupkg exists into global nuget package source. Once you have done it, it will applies to any projects in this machine.
It has two ways:
1) VS IDE UI
Tools-->Options-->NuGet Package Manager-->Packages Sources-->add a new key and input the path of the nuget folder. Also, check its option.
2) global NuGet.Config file
(C:\Users\xxxx\AppData\Roaming\NuGet\Nuget.Config and step 1 is just add the path into this file by VS UI Control)
add these:
<packageSources>
<add key="Local Packages Source" value="C:\Users\Josh\source\repos\SpeakerDiscountManager\" />
..........
</packageSources>
After that, you can use your command to install this nuget package.
Note: If the root directory of your solution also has a file named nuget.config, the parameters in it will override the global file. It has the highest priority.

Just go to Vs IDE Tools/Nuget Package Manager/Package Manager Setting And Check The address of Package Sources.
it's something like "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\NuGetPackages".
Then Copy your package file into that folder and at last run this command in Package Manager Console:
install-package packagename

Related

Visual studio 2019: Adding, Updating or Deleting Package Source Has No Effect

I had a package source named MyMyGetFeed, I changed its URL but it still looking at the old one, even after deleting it I can still see that visual studio is looking into it as shown in the error message below, I'd also tried to create new package source with the new URL and it is still showing the same error neglegting my new source. Cleaning project, restarting Visual Studio and even deleting NuGet.Config file didn't help. Any Ideas please?
Severity Code Description Project File Line Suppression State
Error NU1102 Unable to find package Synergix.WE.Security.Cryptography with version (>= 2.1.3)
- Found 3 version(s) in MyMyGetFeed [ Nearest version: 2.1.2 ]
- Found 0 version(s) in nuget.org Synergix.ADCE.Client.Service.Commands C:\Users\MOHAMMAD\source\repos\adce.client\src\Service\Synergix.ADCE.Client.Service.Commands\Synergix.ADCE.Client.Service.Commands.csproj 1
Visual studio 2019: Adding, Updating or Deleting Package Source Has No
Effect
First, if you add the new package source by Tools-->Options-->Nuget Package Manager-->Package Sources(global nuget.config file), you should make sure that there is no other custom nuget.config in your solution explorer to affect the global nuget.config file. See this.
Besides, you can follow the below steps to troubleshoot your issue:
you should make sure that the new package source url is enable and the old package source url is deleted or unchecked like this:
In global nuget.config file(C:\Users\<User>\AppData\Roaming\NuGet\) like this:
<packageSources>
<add key="new package source" value="C:\xxxxxx" />
<add key="old package source" value="C:\xxxxxxx" />
</packageSources>
<disabledPackageSources>
<add key="old package source" value="true" />
</disabledPackageSources>
From the error message, it searches for version 2.1.3, so make sure that Synergix.WE.Security.Cryptography 2.1.3 is in the new package source url and you have the right to access the new package source. To test it, you can copy the link in website to see whether it can return any request.
clean nuget caches under Tools-->Options-->Nuget Package Manager-->General-->Clear All Nuget Caches or just delete the packages folder under C:\Users\xxxx\.nuget.
And run nuget locals all -clear under Tools-->Nuget Package Manager-->Package Manager Console
disable any third party extensions under Extensions-->Manage Extensions in case it causes this abnormal behavior.
close VS instance, delete .vs hidden folder, bin, obj folder, 'Nuget.Config' file under C:\Users\<User>\AppData\Roaming\NuGet\(will recreate automatically when restart VS)
and then run VS as administrator to test whether the issue persists.
In addition, try to create a new default project and then install this package to test whether the issue is your project itself or is the nuget tool.

Team Foundation Server Build errors....NuGet?

Im having build errors after building my Visual Studio Core repository from Team Foundation Server. My build order is Get Sources -> NuGet Restore, Build Solution, Publish Artifact
NuGet restore points to my NuGet.config file.
Looking at the error, it seems to me that my NuGet files are not being compiled. My Nuget files are pointing to a location in my file system. I can compile and run my program on VS but i cant successfully build using TFS.
Example errors:
project.assets.json not found, run a nuget restore to generate this file.
- After looking, I found the file in the same location it said not found?
The type or name space "System" could not be found
- Im getting this error for all 8 NuGet packages????
The NuGet.config can't be pointing to your file system if you expect the restore to work on a machine other than yours. It has to be pointing to a location that the build server can access.
I'd recommend setting up a Package Management feed containing your packages.

Task for a Bamboo Build plan fails when trying to get information from packages

I am trying to run an MSBuild task in atlassian bamboo for a test run of a Bamboo plan on my local device. I have created the plan and it will retrieve the code from Github successfully, as well as being successfully running the default scoure control checkout.
The first problem I have is that the system will fail because the MSBuild task cannot get the referenced files. So when I looked into the Manage Nuget Packages, It says some of the packages are missing, and when I click Restore most of them restore but some of them have errors.
I think the main reason is because of this package Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform -Version 1.0.0 is not being installed correctly. The error message says that it is because the path, file name or both are too long, but I have not named anything the project is already build and running successfully from Github. I have tried to install as well by using the Package Manager Console but I get the same result. I also tried creating the folders that it said the file was meant to be located but this is not working either.
I think that the problem is that the package is not found during package restore so I tried to add a NuGet.config file.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <activePackageSource>
    <add key="All" value="(Aggregate source)" />
  </activePackageSource>
</configuration>
But this is not working how can I fix this?
According to the error message screenshot, the mentioned package "Carfinance.Authorization.Core.Mvc" is not found in nuget.org site. Please make sure this package's source URL has added into your Visual Studio NuGet Package Manager Source list (Tools -> Options -> NuGet Package Manager -> Package sources).
And please add the node in the global NuGet.Config file which stored in C:\Users\UserName\AppData\Roaming\NuGet folder. After change the config file, please remember restarting your Visual Studio.
For the Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform path too long issue, please make sure the stored path folder is not too long. You could create a new project and store it on desktop and install this packages to check whether it could be install correctly. Then please copy your current project on desktop too, it could make sure its stored path will not too long.

NuGet package installed on the solution level instead of project level

I'm trying to customize an existing NuGet package to add some new behavior, specifically into a package called StyleCop.MsBuild
Downloaded the source of the package from bitbucket repo (https://bitbucket.org/adamralph/stylecop-msbuild/wiki/Home)
Changed id of package in *.nuspec file from StyleCop.MSBuild to MyCustomPackage
Created *.nupkg file using NuGet Package Explorer
Uploaded *.nupkg file to my local NuGet server
So the only change was the id of the original package.
But now when I try to install MyCustomPackage into a project, it is installed on the solution level and not on the project level. Visual Studio creates a folder called '.nuget' in the root of the solution and places the packages.config file in there.
Not sure what causes this change since all I did was to change the package id.
Any help appreciated.
The StyleCop.MsBuild package has an msbuild target in the build folder and the convention is that the name should match the package id. So by changing the package id, the msbuild target file was not referenced anymore and the package became a solution level one.
https://docs.nuget.org/create/creating-and-publishing-a-package#import-msbuild-targets-and-props-files-into-project

How do I set Visual Studio to build a NuGet package?

How can I get Visual Studio to build a NuGet package for my library component on build?
I’m using a Portable Class Library as the example project.
Ensure the NuGet.exe file in .nuget folder is latest.
Default values come from AssemblyInfo.cs, so clean that up.
Add a NuGet package reference if you do not reference any, preferably something simple like JSON.NET. Often, PCL projects have no external dependencies, in which case no NuGet refs and without any NuGet refs, the required MSBuild config won't get set properly, so we need to add a 'dummy'.
Enable NuGet Package Restore.
Edit the NuGet.targets file and ensure BuildPackage is true.
<!-- Property that enables building a package from a project -->
<BuildPackage Condition=" '$(BuildPackage)' == '' ">true</BuildPackage>
Edit your .csproj file and add this to the first, default PropertyGroup
<BuildPackage>true</BuildPackage>
Rebuild your project and then search in the Output for nupkg and confirm creation and location of the package file.
Remove the dummy NuGet package reference and build again and check the Output.
To further customize the package creation, you can stick a MyProjectName.nuspec file next to your .csproj file.
See http://docs.nuget.org/docs/reference/nuspec-reference for more on the NuSpec format. You can also pull one from an existing package (its just a zip file) and have a nose around, see how it was done.
Add a post-build event like this:
$(SolutionDir)\.nuget\nuget.exe pack "$(MSBuildProjectFullPath)" -p Configuration=Release -o "$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\bin\Release" -symbols"
And download and place nuget.exe in the .nuget folder alongside your solution file.
You can use nuget update -self to keep the .exe fresh.
Note
nuget.exe pack has a bug currently where it'll see a packages.config file and try to look for the packages it mentions in your solution but it fails to find them if the packages folder is in a strange place, e.g. if your solution file isn't a level up from the project.
To workaround this, add another post build event to copy the packages folder into the project folder.
The repositorypath config setting seems to do nothing for me.
See GitHub reports:
https://github.com/NuGet/Home/issues/5316
So funny. I was having problems with my usual way of auto-building a package on build when I arrived at this new way. So I looked for a suitable SO question to answer with my new post-build method when I came across my own question here!

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