I am trying to install the laravel-mix. I am having a hard time in installing laravel-mix. I already installed it but the files for css and js do not contain anything.
You need to have some sort of code in app.scss so that it compiles to app.css. After you write your stylesheets in apps.scss, run npm run dev to have it compile to app.css, and use {{mix('dir/to/app.css'}} in your <script> header.
Related
I started using laravel-mix on my new Laravel 5.7 project to compile all the js/css into one file, which will appear in my public js/css directory (one for each page) like this:
mix.js('resources/js/app.js', 'public/js')
.sass('resources/sass/app.scss', 'public/css')
.js('resources/js/create.member.js', 'public/js/backend/members')
.sass('resources/sass/create.member.scss', 'public/css/backend/members')
.sourceMaps();
Like this I want to keep the views tidy and reduce the number of assets that have to be loaded.
Everything fine so far and I understand how to work with laravel-mix. Now I installed some packages, specifically cropperjs and summernote, via npm, to my node_modules directory.
It fails when I import/require their scss/js to the scripts which are going to be compiled and placed in public by laravel-mix because it seems that these scripts (cropper.js, summernote.scss, etc...) are referencing to other assets across their origin package directory within the node_modules directory (fonts, images, etc...)
For JS I do:
require('../../node_modules/cropperjs/dist/cropper.js');
require('../../node_modules/summernote/dist/summernote.js');
Fors SCSS I do:
#import '~cropperjs/src/css/cropper';
#import '~summernote/src/less/summernote-bs4';
My question is: What is good practice when using packages, installed with npm?
Do I have to put the whole package directory to my public directory?
Do I link to the assets in the package directory which is located in the node_modules directory?
Or is their any chance left to compile them together with my other assets via laravel-mix/webpack, maybe a flag I'm missing or so?
Do I have to use any additional software like bower to make things happen?
For js I just use
import 'vue'
import 'cropperjs'
Usually the package documentation will tell you how to import it.
You should not be compiling node assets in webpack.mix... Like barghouthi said, usually the package documentation will tell you how to import the package in your js file.
I have been struggling with gulp to compile scss files into css.
I havn't used gulp and sass very much and the docs of this particular framework are not helpful on this matter.
My gulpfile looks like this
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
var scssFile='assets/scss/bootstrap-material-design.scss';
gulp.task('sass', function () {
return gulp.src(scssFile)
.pipe(sass().on('error', sass.logError))
.pipe(gulp.dest('_site/assets/css'));
});
I did npm install gulp gulp-sass --save-dev to install libraries.
And I copied the content of this folder https://github.com/FezVrasta/bootstrap-material-design/tree/master/scss into a folder named "scss"
Now running gulp sass gives me this error:
[13:54:37] Using gulpfile ~/workspace/imb4/gulpfile.js
[13:54:37] Starting 'sass'...
Error in plugin "sass"
Message:
assets/scss/_variables.scss
Error: File to import not found or unreadable: ~bootstrap/scss/functions.
on line 56 of assets/scss/_variables.scss
from line 2 of assets/scss/_core.scss
from line 3 of assets/scss/bootstrap-material-design.scss
>> #import "~bootstrap/scss/functions"; // from bootstrap node_module
^
[13:54:37] Finished 'sass' after 50 ms
Is this because I copied the wrong scss folder ?
Do I need to npm install bootstrap-material-design#4.1.1?
(I did try that, but I can't require() it because it needs jQuery or something.)
Do I need to reference the scss files that are in the node_modules?
The error says it needs a bootstrap folder, do I need to download bootstrap scss files manually and copy them in the folder? Do I have to do npm install bootstrap?
It's probably a stupid question, but I'm already stuck on this for hours now.
Clone the folder in the link as is to your assets/scss
Your gulpfile should call your main entry sass file style.scss - in your case "bootstrap-material-design.scss"
this sass file contains only one import - #import "core";
_core imports _variables.scss, _mixins.scss etc...
your _variables.scss file has
#import "~bootstrap/scss/functions"; // from bootstrap node_module
#import "~bootstrap/scss/variables"; // from bootstrap node_module
So its looking for a node_modules/bootstrap folder,
npm install bootstrap
will add it.
when you run your gulp task and the sass starts compiling it needs the full bootstrap files located in node_modules/bootstrap/scss/ folder to compile correctly.
your "bootstrap-material-design.scss" will first import _core, _core will then import _variables, _variables imports a few custom files from another variables folder within the scss directory before looking at your node_modules folder (on line 56) with #import "~bootstrap/scss/functions";
your gulp task will pick up your sass files references (anything with an underscore is compiled at build time) - That spits out a plain css file where ever you set the destination to be eg "assets/css/style.css" which is the file you should reference in your html after build.
if this is still not happening for you you may just have a simple path issue to resolve. bootstrap versions can differ on sass fodler structure so double check your path in node_modules/bootstrap/scss/ actually has a functions folder.
If it does try #import "./node_modules/bootstrap/functions";
If it does not then you may need to check your version of bootstrap.
Eg - with bootstrap 4.1.1 they are imports not folders
#import '~bootstrap/scss/_functions';
#import '~bootstrap/scss/_variables';
I have downloaded a free HTML theme.
If I open index.html file of the theme in the browser it works perfectly.
However, now I need to integrate this theme in my Laravel Application. If I inspect element in the index.html file loaded in the browser, I can see that some .scss files are getting called.
The scss folder is present in the theme folder but I really don't know how to include this into my project
You can think of SASS as high level css which provides you with more features like making variable and easier css syntax etc ... but since browsers doesn't understands SASS you have to compile SASS into CSS there are multiple ways to do that.
First if your theme folder already has complied SASS (CSS Folder) you can use it if not and want to integrate with Laravel please follow these steps
Copy everything in your SASS Folder and place it in "/resources/assets/sass" so
they can be found by Laravel to be compiled
now you have to compile SASS into css you can use gulp manually or make use of
Laravel mix which is already implemented for you by Laravel
Laravel Ships with packages.json file you will find that in your app root
directory so before being able to compile SASS you have to run npm install in
your root directory (make sure that you have npm and node installed)
after running npm install now you can run either one of these to compile any
sass files you have in "resources/assets/sass"
npm run dev //this will compile one time only
npm run watch //this will automatically watch for any changes and compile
Now your sass files should have been compiled to css you can find the compiled css files in your "public/css" folder.
Hopefully you found this helpful you can read more about this in Laravel docs frontend section specifically Laravel Mix here
Laravel has a file called webpack.mix.js where you edit all frontend assets compilation by calling the mix.js/sass with the respective arguments. It is located at the root of the project.
1- In the resources folders create a new folder and call it scss with a app.scss file. The complete tree will be scss/app.scss
2- Go to the webpack.mix.js and add a new line: mix.sass('resources/sass/app.scss', 'public/css');. The first argument of the method is the source file, and the second is the destination folder.
3- In the app.scss file import all the theme scss files using #import 'file/source';
4- Open terminal/cmd in your Laravel project folder and Run npm run dev/watch to compiled your scss file, and at end your css file result will be located in public/css/app.css.
5- Import the app.css into your Html head section and reload the page. If the styles do not work, press ctrl + f5 to clean browser cache.
The latest version of Laravel utilizes a tool called Vite as a replacement for Laravel Mix.
In order to use Sass with Vite, make sure that Vite and Sass are installed run npm install and npm add -D sass
Make sure you have a sass or scss folder in your projects resources directory, and an scss file inside like app.scss
Make sure that you have configured vite.config.js (which can be found in a new Laravel projects root directory) to include an entry point for sass like so, utilizing the correct path and name for the folder you made:
import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import laravel from 'laravel-vite-plugin';
export default defineConfig({
plugins: [
laravel({
input: ['resources/scss/app.scss', 'resources/js/app.js'],
refresh: true,
}),
],
});
And in your Blade files add the following, again making sure to use the correct path for the folder you made:
#vite(['resources/scss/app.scss', 'resources/js/app.js'])
Then you can build your sass using Vite by running npm run build
I use sass code in nuxt components simply by adding lang="scss" in the style tags. When I add this attribute to the style tag in a layout file (layouts folder) the style tag isn't processed any more and the following css (scss) code ignored.
Can anybody explain what's happening and how to fix this issue?
You have to install node-sass and sass-loader in order to use pre-processor, run this terminal command in the project folder
npm install sass-loader node-sass --save-dev
And take a look this link to enable other pre-processor in Vue, Pre-Processors - vue-loader
Problem solved: After having re-started the dev server (npm run dev) nuxt compiled scss code correctly. The issue seems to be limited to the live browser update in dev mode.
I run php artisan make:auth command in laravel 5.3, it generates the scaffolding for me but the view styles are missing.
Login and registered views are not styles, they are just simple html.
Double check source code if the styles links are linked correctly or not ?
Check views code and in there check for the link and script tags . You should use something like this to link the css and scripts etc
{{ url('styles.css') }} It will grab the styles from your app public directory.
In your project_name\resources\views\layouts\app.blade.php view file, just remove first slash in css path - instead of:
<link href="/css/app.css" rel="stylesheet">
put:
<link href="css/app.css" rel="stylesheet">
You will probably need to do the same for js path.
npm install
npm run dev
Once the dependencies have been installed using npm install, you can compile your SASS files to plain CSS using Laravel Mix. The npm run dev command will process the instructions in your webpack.mix.js file. Typically, your compiled CSS will be placed in the public/css directory:
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/frontend#writing-css
You need load file .css and .js
1) execute in your project
npm install
2) then execute
npm run dev => now in folder /public now exist folder js and css
3) reload page