Oracle how to remove extra message in the select output file - oracle

run1.sql
SET ECHO OFF;
SET FEEDBACK OFF;
SET HEADING OFF;
SET LINESIZE 300;
select 'update compartment set tenant_name='''||name||''' where tenant_id='''||customer_id||''';' from customer;
excute command
sqlplus64 username/password#database #/opt/token/run1.sql
result:
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Mon Apr 13 05:38:07 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
update compartment set tenant_name='abc' where tenant_id='101
1';
How to eliminate the below info and just list query result
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Mon Apr 13 05:38:07 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
I tried "set temout off". But it didn't work.

It is a MS Windows example, based on Scott's sample dept table.
If you created a .sql file (p.sql for me):
SET ECHO OFF;
SET FEEDBACK OFF;
SET HEADING OFF;
SET LINESIZE 100;
spool p.txt
select * From dept;
spool off
and an operating system .bat file (p.bat for me):
sqlplus scott/tiger #p.sql
and - at the operating system command prompt call the batch file (not directly sqlplus with desired .sql script!), this is the outcome:
c:\Temp>p
c:\Temp>sqlplus scott/tiger #p.sql
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Uto Tra 14 10:09:23 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
SQL>
But, the resulting spooled file (p.txt) looks like this:
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
So, nothing but data. I suggest you do the same.

Related

How to Redirect Input to SQL*Plus without Exiting using Windows PowerShell

Using Windows PowerShell, how do I redirect input into sqlplus (non-interactive stdin mode) such that once the redirected input is complete sqlplus is left open in interactive stdin mode without SQL*Plus exiting?
It appears as though the redirected input is issuing an implicit exit which SQL*Plus is processing.
Using Oracle 19c Enterprise Edition, Oracle InstantClient 19c 64-bit, Windows PowerShell Desktop 5.1.19041.1320, Microsoft Windows 10.0 build 19042.
Thank you in advance.
dev.sql
set echo on
set serveroutput on
exec dbms_output.put_line('hello world');
No redirection executes start script dev.sql and does not exit (notice the SQL> prompt as the last line instead of PS C:\Users\my>).
PS C:\Users\my> sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service" "#dev.sql"
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 14:44:48 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 14:40:03 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> exec dbms_output.put_line('hello world');
hello world
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
However, when redirecting the input, then SQL*Plus automatically exits (notice the PS C:\Users\my> prompt as the last line instead of SQL>). No matter how I redirect the input into sqlplus, SQL*Plus automatically exits.
Redirection with Get-Content.
PS C:\Users\my> Get-Content dev14.sql | sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service"
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 14:48:42 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 14:44:49 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL> SQL> SQL> hello world
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
PS C:\Users\my>
Redirection with here-string.
PS C:\Users\my> #"
>> set echo on
>> set serveroutput on
>> exec dbms_output.put_line('hello world');
>> "# | sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service"
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 14:50:14 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 14:48:44 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL> SQL> SQL> hello world
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
PS C:\Users\my>
Single line redirection.
PS C:\Users\my> "select * from dual;" | sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service"
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 15:03:10 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 15:00:34 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL>
D
-
X
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
PS C:\Users\my>
Redirect using Start-Process.
PS C:\Users\my> Start-Process sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service" -RedirectStandardInput dev.sql -NoNewWindow -Wait
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 15:06:20 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 15:06:07 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL> SQL> SQL> hello world
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
PS C:\Users\my>
Redirecting using batch, still causes SQL*Plus to exit.
dev.bat
(
echo set echo on
echo set serveroutput on
echo exec dbms_output.put_line('hello world'^^^);
) | sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service"
PS C:\Users\my> c:dev.bat
C:\Users\my>(
echo set echo on
echo set serveroutput on
echo exec dbms_output.put_line('hello world'^);
) | sqlplus my_username/my_password#"my_host:my_port/my_service"
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Feb 15 15:57:51 2022
Version 19.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Last Successful login time: Tue Feb 15 2022 15:57:38 -05:00
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
SQL> SQL> SQL> hello world
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.14.0.0.0
PS C:\Users\my>
Note: I tried using -noexit but that is an argument to executing powershell itself not sqlplus.
It is like sqlplus says "okay, no more stdin, I'm done". Maybe there is a way to direct stdin back to they keyboard once pipped input reaches end-of-file, so sqlplus is left waiting for the next keyboard input?
Note: It is also odd how we do not see the set serveroutput on getting echoed.
Thank you.
Sqlplus automatically exits when its' input pipe (stdin) is closed. So the only option is to do not close pipe: you can write a program that starts sqlplus and feeds it's stdin and closes it only when you want.
I don't know why do you want to leave it open in non-interactive mode.
For me it's much better to pipe to file and then execute it.
Don't know will it help you, but I have a couple of workarounds how to leave it open for some time: use host command. For example the following command will leave sqlplus opened for 15 seconds:
"host powershell Start-Sleep -s 15" | sqlplus user/pass#//host:port/service
Note that you can't do anything with interactive stdin within it, like
"host timeout /t 10" | sqlplus user/pass#//host:port/service
because
SQL> ERROR: Input redirection is not supported, exiting the process immediately.

SP2-0310: unable to open file "LOGIN.SQL" from Oracle DB 18c in Docker for Windows container

In Docker for Windows I installed an Oracle DB 18c XE Linux Docker container by the books:
Downloaded official sources (from https://github.com/oracle/docker-images)
Created an image from it
Created a container:
docker run --name $containerName -d -p 15210:1521 -e ORACLE_PWD=$dbPassword -v $dbVolume:/opt/oracle/oradata 'oracle/database:18.4.0-xe'
When I open SQL*Plus within the container, everything works fine:
> docker exec -it DevDB sqlplus sys/pwd#//localhost:1521/xe as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 21 19:47:10 2021
Version 18.4.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 18c Express Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 18.4.0.0.0
SQL> show con_name
CON_NAME
------------------------------
CDB$ROOT
SQL>
In my Windows host I installed SQLPlus Instant Client. When I run SQL*Plus from there, I get a warning message telling me that "LOGIN.SQL" cannot be opened.
However, I seem to be able to run queries:
> sqlplus sys/pwd#//localhost:15210/xe as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 21 21:34:58 2021
Version 18.5.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 18c Express Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 18.4.0.0.0
SP2-0310: unable to open file "LOGIN.SQL"
SQL> show con_name
CON_NAME
------------------------------
CDB$ROOT
SQL>
What is causing this warning message? How can I get rid of it?
After some more testing I now found the answer to my issue:
Apparently, the reported error is a glitch in the 18.5.0.0 release of SQL*Plus.
I just updated SQL*Plus to 19.11.0.0, and the warning message is gone:
> sqlplus sys/pwd#//localhost:15210/xe as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Fri May 21 21:53:11 2021
Version 19.11.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2020, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 18c Express Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 18.4.0.0.0
SQL> show con_name
CON_NAME
------------------------------
CDB$ROOT
SQL>

Execute sql statement as sys as sysdba

I have a sql statement executed in a script which connects to sqlplus and execute some GRANTS statements. In the bash script the instruction is something like:
sqlplus sys as sysdba #script.sql
but I need to add the password. How can I do in a single line ?
I tried:
sqlplus "sys as sysdba"/password #script.sql
or without " but it does not work.
Thanks
Example 1
oracle#esmd:~> sqlplus / as sysdba #ulcase1.sql
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 21 12:07:50 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
oracle#esmd:~>
Example 2
oracle#esmd:~> sqlplus sys/password as sysdba #ulcase1.sql
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 21 12:08:44 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
oracle#esmd:~>
Example 3
oracle#esmd:~> sqlplus sys/password#esmd as sysdba #ulcase1.sql
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Fri Feb 21 12:14:49 2020
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
oracle#esmd:~>
You can execute it on this way:
sqlplus sys/password as sysdba #script.sql

How attach the SQL script by SQLPlus to the bash loop?

I want to clear the table from all data (Table_with_DB (it is in program sqldeveloper)) through sqlplus and based on filenames in the path (path/to/files) using SQLPlus completes the table (Table_with_DB) the filenames that are in the path.
I create 2 separate SQL files
(clear.sql ; register.sql)
and 1 with bash (bashloop.sh)
clear.sql
BEGIN
package.clear('Table_with_DB');
END;
register.sql
BEGIN
package.register('folderName' , '&1);
END;
bashloop.sh
for i in path/to/files;
do
sqlplus -s userid/password# #clear.sql
sqlplus -s userid/password# #register.sql
done
I expect the query clear Table_with_DB and transfer the filenames from path/to/files to Table_with_DB using SQLPlus
but the actual it not work :(
Example sqlplus in loop .
#!/bin/bash
username=system
password=passwordsystem
tns_alias=esmd
for i in /opt/oracle/example1/test*/file*.txt;
do
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus $username/$password#$tns_alias <<EOF
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON SIZE 2000
BEGIN
dbms_output.put_line('$i');
END;
/
EOF
done;
Example output
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
SQL> SQL> 2 3 4 /opt/oracle/example1/test2/file2.txt
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Tue Oct 22 13:59:24 2019
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
SQL> SQL> 2 3 4 /opt/oracle/example1/test3/file3.txt
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Tue Oct 22 13:59:24 2019
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
SQL> SQL> 2 3 4 /opt/oracle/example1/test4/file4.txt
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
oracle#esmd:~/example1>
If I understand what you want to do then in your bashloop.sh you want to replace db_name with $i - or ${i} if you have filenames with spaces.

How to run .sql file using sqlplus from powershell

I am trying to run a .sql file form powershell as :-
sqlplus username/password#TnsAlias 'c:\path\to\DBscript.sql'
Here TnsAlias refers to my ORACLE_SID
Whenever i run this command, i get the standard usage instructions of sqlplus.
Could someone help me out on this.
I am running this on Windows Server 2012 and Powershell version 4.0,if it helps.
This works for me:
PS M:\> sqlplus scott/tiger#kc11g "#m:\dbscript.sql"
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on ╚et Kol 16 07:59:25 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
DEPTNO DNAME LOC
---------- -------------- -------------
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
SQL>

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