H2 Console connection forbidden by spring security - spring

So I'm developing an application with spring boot but I haven't been able to access my h2 console. I'm able to log in fine and get to the /h2 but I when I hit connect I get a 403. I'm not sure why this is happening.
I've seen been people here having trouble accessing the URL location for h2 (in this case it's /h2) but I have no problem accessing the login page for h2. In particular, I get a 403 Whitelabel page, so I'm assuming this has something to do with spring security. If anyone could give some advice I'd really appreciate it.
Here is my web security configure class:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web
.ignoring()
.antMatchers("/h2/**");
}
}
My main application class:
import com.example.demo.AppDevProjectApplication;
import com.example.entities.Director;
import com.example.entities.DirectorDao;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
#ComponentScan({"com.example"})
#EnableJpaRepositories
#SpringBootApplication
public class MainApp implements CommandLineRunner {
#Autowired
static DirectorDao directorDao;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(AppDevProjectApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
}
}
And my pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>ie.fiach</groupId>
<artifactId>appdev</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>AppDevProject</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>15</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>14</source>
<target>14</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

If only the access to /h2 should be public, try the following security config:
#Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests(authorize -> authorize.mvcMatchers("/h2/**").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated());
}
}

Related

Why is my security filter chain not working?

I want to permit access to all of my pages and put authentication each page at a time, but I can't even permit access to all my pages. My SecurityConfig is as below (I got this peace of code at spring.io):
#Configuration
public class SecurityConfig {
#Bean
public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeHttpRequests((authz) -> authz
.requestMatchers("/*").permitAll()
);
return http.build();
}
#Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
}
Once I try to access any endpoint, I get a login screen:
I can't get it to work. Why is it asking authentication to all endpoints of my application? Shouldn't this be enough to permit access to everything?
package com.servicestcg.servicestcg;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import com.servicestcg.servicestcg.controller.CartasController;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = CartasController.class)
public class ServicesTcgApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServicesTcgApplication.class, args);
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.services-tcg</groupId>
<artifactId>services-tcg</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>services-tcg</name>
<description>Services for tcg website</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<executable>true</executable>
<fork>true</fork>
<addResources>true</addResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
With Spring Security, the sigle "all" is exprimed with "**".
#Bean
public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeHttpRequests(authorization -> authorization
.requestMatchers("/**").permitAll()
);
return http.build();
}
You may encounter another problem with
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = CartasController.class)
public class ServicesTcgApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServicesTcgApplication.class, args);
}
}
Unless you know what you're doing, you should let spring handle the package scanning for you.
#SpringBootApplication
public class ServicesTcgApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ServicesTcgApplication.class, args);
}
}
More information on Spring Security on https://docs.spring.io/spring-security/reference/index.html

I cannot invoke my html views in embedded Tomcat / Intellij - Springboot with Thymeleaf

I was working in a projet in intellij using: Spring-boot, maven and thymeleaf. At first I was running it as a Java application and it worked perfectly, but when I wanted to deploy it in a local Tomcat server or embedded Tomcat it can't resolve my html pages. I get the 404 not found message each time.
I tried to maven deploy in the tomcat manager, and them in the embedded tomcat in intellij and always the same problem.
I tried created a thymeleaf configuration file and always the same problem.
This is my pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.EPS</groupId>
<artifactId>EPS</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>EPS</name>
<description>project EPS Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<start-class>com.programmer.gate.EpsApplication</start-class>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.1-901-1.jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>5.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>2.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
<version>3.3.7</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
And this is my ThymeleafConfiguration.java
package com.EPS.EPS.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.thymeleaf.spring5.SpringTemplateEngine;
import org.thymeleaf.spring5.templateresolver.SpringResourceTemplateResolver;
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
public class ThymeleafConfiguration {
#Bean
public SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine() {
SpringTemplateEngine templateEngine = new SpringTemplateEngine();
templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(thymeleafTemplateResolver());
return templateEngine;
}
#Bean
public SpringResourceTemplateResolver thymeleafTemplateResolver() {
SpringResourceTemplateResolver templateResolver
= new SpringResourceTemplateResolver();
templateResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/classes/templates");
templateResolver.setSuffix(".html");
templateResolver.setTemplateMode("HTML5");
return templateResolver;
}
}
This is my indexController.jave
package com.EPS.EPS.web.controller;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.RedirectView;
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/templates")
public class IndexController {
private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IndexController.class);
/*#PreAuthorize("isAuthenticated()")
#GetMapping(value = "/")
public String index() {
return "ajax";
}*/
//Authentification
#GetMapping(value = "/login")
public String login() {
logger.info("worked!!");
return "login/login.html";
}
#GetMapping(value = "/")
public RedirectView RedirectLogin() {
return new RedirectView("/login");
}
#GetMapping(value = "/login/error")
public String loginerror() {
return "login/errorlogin";
}
//Gestion des utilisateurs et des roles
//utilisateurs
#PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('Gestion_utilisateurs')")
#GetMapping(value = "/gestion_utilisateurs")
public String gestion_utilisateur() {
return "gestion_utilisateurs/gestion_utilisateurs";
}
.....
}
And this is my main Java class EpsApplication.java
package com.EPS.EPS;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
#SpringBootApplication
public class EpsApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(EpsApplication.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SpringApplication.run(EpsApplication.class, args);
}
}
Here is my project tree:
This is what I get

Status 200, but JSP in Spring only displaying un-rendered code

Although my index.jsp opens in a browser with a Status 200 it only displays the JSP code.
I've read through what seem to be all related issues/solutions on this site, but none of the solutions have worked. e.g. adding jstl, jasper, etc. jars into my pom.xml and build path; mapping variations like "/", "/*", etc. No errors in the Spring log- just that JSPs aren't rendering or being "seen" as JSPs. My newest theories are that something is over-writing or conflicting, or that Spring needs something to "see" JSPs under the WEB-INF folder, but it's not easy to debug. Seems a stupid thing that a JSP doesn't render, so any insight would be helpful.
AppConfig
package mil.dfas.springmvc.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView;
/**
* #author David Higgins
*/
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"mil.dfas.springmvc.controller"})
public class AppConfig {
#Bean
public InternalResourceViewResolver resolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
resolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
return resolver;
}
}
LMSInitializer
package mil.dfas.springmvc.config;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterRegistration;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import mil.dfas.filters.LoginFilter;
import mil.dfas.filters.TimeoutFilter;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;
/**
* The Spring MVC DispatcherServlet needs to be declared and mapped for all request processing.
* In a Servlet 3.0+ environment, AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer class is used to register and initialize the DispatcherServlet programmatically.
*
* #author $Author: David Higgins $
* #version $Revision: 1.0 $ $Date: 2019/05/12 $
*/
public class LMSInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LMSInitializer.class);
#Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
FilterRegistration timeoutFilter = servletContext.addFilter("timeoutFilter", new TimeoutFilter());
timeoutFilter.addMappingForUrlPatterns(EnumSet.allOf(DispatcherType.class), true, "*.do");
super.onStartup(servletContext);
}
#Override
protected Filter[] getServletFilters() {
LOGGER.info("LMSInitializer: Configuring Servlet Filters" );
LoginFilter loginFilter = new LoginFilter();
return new Filter[] {new LoginFilter()};
}
#Override
protected Class <?> [] getRootConfigClasses() {
return null;
}
#Override
protected Class <?> [] getServletConfigClasses() {
return new Class[] {AppConfig.class};
}
#Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
return new String[] {"/"};
}
}
LMSController
package mil.dfas.springmvc.controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
/**
* #author David Higgins
*/
#Controller
public class LMSSpringController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/index", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView forward(Model model) {
System.out.println("LMS Controller");
model.addAttribute("msg","Forward Handled");
return new ModelAndView("index");
}
}
WEB-INF/views/index.jsp
No error messages. JSPs just don't displays as JSPs.
The problem must be something with the pom.xml. It must be a conflict with dependencies. I've added jasper, jstl, and others, but no change. Status 200 and no log errors, but no jsp rendering.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version> <!-- 2.1.5.RELEASE ? -->
<relativePath />
</parent>
<groupId>mil.dfas.springmvc</groupId>
<artifactId>EmployeeDevelopment</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring-boot-starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- I think maybe including servlet dependencies is forcing servlet version
to 4.0 since no versions are included, so Spring Boot parent will provide
the defaults and maybe force latest version (?) A lot of this servlet stuff
should already be included in Tomcat bin (on build path) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<!-- <scope>provided</scope> -->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.keypoint</groupId>
<artifactId>png-encoder</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
<artifactId>ant</artifactId>
<version>1.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>xerces</groupId>
<artifactId>xercesImpl</artifactId>
<version>2.12.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
<artifactId>jfreechart</artifactId>
<version>1.0.14</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jfree</groupId>
<artifactId>jcommon</artifactId>
<version>1.0.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>xalan</groupId>
<artifactId>xalan</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.lowagie</groupId>
<artifactId>itext</artifactId>
<version>2.1.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- As Oracle JDBC drivers are not in public Maven repositories (legal
reasons) downloading the jar was the best available option. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle.jdbc</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc8</artifactId>
<version>12.2.0.1</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${basedir}/src/lib/ojdbc8.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<!-- Added 5/17/19 DJM, may want to get directly from Maven repo -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mailapi</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<!-- <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target> </configuration> -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Package as an executable jar/war -->
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

Spring Cloud Gateway not starting when deployed as WAR showing webFluxConversionService error

I'm trying to do a sample with Spring Cloud Gateway for JWT authentication and URL routing purpose.
All is running well when i run as a JAVA application or using Embedded Tomcat Container but when the same is deployed to a Tomcat server as a War, then i ge the below dependency injection error.
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
Description:
Parameter 4 of method routeDefinitionRouteLocator in org.springframework.cloud.gateway.config.GatewayAutoConfiguration required a bean of type 'org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=webFluxConversionService)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionService' in your configuration.
I have tried adding jars related to spring web flux but the error did not go
my POM.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.gateway</groupId>
<artifactId>gateway</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>gateway</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
<artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
<version>0.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-tomcat -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-webflux -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web-reactive -->
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<finalName>mxgateway</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration> <outputDirectory>E:/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/webapps</outputDirectory>
</configuration> </plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
The gateway configuration is
package com.gateway.gateway;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.RouteLocator;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.builder.RouteLocatorBuilder;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.route.builder.RouteLocatorBuilder.Builder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.gateway.gateway.bean.ProgramRouteDetail;
import com.gateway.gateway.security.CustomGatewayFilter;
#SpringBootApplication
#Configuration
public class GatewayApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{
#Autowired
CustomGatewayFilter customGatewayFilter;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(GatewayApplication.class, args);
}
public List<ProgramRouteDetail> filterRequest(){
List<ProgramRouteDetail> programRouteDetails = new ArrayList<ProgramRouteDetail>();
for(int i =0;i<=2;i++){
ProgramRouteDetail detail = new ProgramRouteDetail();
detail.setDestUri("http://localhost:9090");
detail.setProgramId("users");
detail.setPath("/user/**");
programRouteDetails.add(detail);
}
return programRouteDetails;
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(
SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder.sources(GatewayApplication.class);
}
public RouteLocator constructRouteAndFilters(RouteLocatorBuilder builder ){
Builder routes = builder.routes();
List<ProgramRouteDetail> programRouteDetails = filterRequest();
for(ProgramRouteDetail programDetail : programRouteDetails){
routes.route(p -> p.path(programDetail.getPath()).filters(f->f.filter(customGatewayFilter)).uri(programDetail.getDestUri()));
}
return routes.build();
}
#Bean
public RouteLocator myRoutes(RouteLocatorBuilder builder) {
return constructRouteAndFilters(builder);
}
}
Spring Cloud Gateway does not support WAR deployments. It is based on Spring Webflux and Spring Boot does not support war deployments of webflux.
From the documentation:
Because Spring WebFlux does not strictly depend on the Servlet API and
applications are deployed by default on an embedded Reactor Netty
server, War deployment is not supported for WebFlux applications.

Unable to Autowire an interface which extends CRUD repository

I am new to spring boot and trying to build a demo app. I would like to connect to a mysql DB using hibernate and fetch contents from a table. This is what my project structure looks like:
The class DemoApplication.java looks like this:
package com.example;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
The HibernateTestController.java looks like this:
package com.example.controllers;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.example.repositories.PatchRepository;
#Controller
public class HibernateTestController {
#Autowired
PatchRepository patchRepository;
#RequestMapping(value={"/hibernateTest"})
public ModelAndView home() {
//List<Patch> patches = patchRepository.findAll();
return new ModelAndView("hibernateTest");
}
}
The PatchRepository.java looks like this:
package com.example.repositories;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.example.models.Patch;
#Repository
public interface PatchRepository extends CrudRepository<Patch, Long> {
List<Patch> findAll();
}
Now, whenever I start the application, I get an error saying:
*************************** APPLICATION FAILED TO START
Description:
Field patchRepository in
com.example.controllers.HibernateTestController required a bean of
type 'com.example.repositories.PatchRepository' that could not be
found.
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type
'com.example.repositories.PatchRepository' in your configuration.
I am not able to figure out why the Autowire for PatchRepository is not working. I think my project structure is right and that PatchRepository should automatically be detected by spring as a bean.
This is what the POM.xml looks like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath />
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1-1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
<version>3.3.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons-core</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>1.10.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
try using the repository scan in your DemoApplication class
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableJpaRepositories("com.example.repositories")
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
lets try to add "#ComponentScan"
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan("com.example")
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
Be sure that you have
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
and
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
into your pom.xml
Proper configs
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
And your Patch class is annotated with #Entity and have an Id Attribute annotated with #Id.
Everything should work.
I refactored my code as follows and things worked:
package com.example.repositories;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.example.models.Patch;
public interface PatchRepository extends CrudRepository<Patch, Long> {
List<Patch> findAll();
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath />
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1-1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
<artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId>
<version>3.3.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
spring.thymeleaf.cache: false
##DB connections##
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/testdb
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# Keep the connection alive if idle for a long time (needed in production)
spring.datasource.testWhileIdle = true
spring.datasource.validationQuery = SELECT 1
# Hibernate Configuration
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
packagesToScan=com.example
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
hibernate.show_sql=false
hibernate.format_sql=true
# Naming strategy
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
entitymanager.packagesToScan=com.example
# Use spring.jpa.properties.* for Hibernate native properties (the prefix is
# stripped before adding them to the entity manager)
#logging.level.org.springframework.web=DEBUG
#logging.level.org.hibernate=DEBUG
package com.example.controllers;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.example.models.Patch;
import com.example.repositories.PatchRepository;
#Controller
public class HibernateTestController {
#Autowired
PatchRepository patchRepository;
#RequestMapping(value={"/hibernateTest"})
public ModelAndView home() {
List<Patch> patches = patchRepository.findAll();
return new ModelAndView("hibernateTest");
}
}
Application.properties looks like this:
spring.thymeleaf.cache: false
##DB connections## spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/testdb spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# Keep the connection alive if idle for a long time (needed in production) spring.datasource.testWhileIdle = true
spring.datasource.validationQuery = SELECT 1
# Hibernate Configuration spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update packagesToScan=com.example
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
hibernate.show_sql=false hibernate.format_sql=true
# Naming strategy spring.jpa.hibernate.naming-strategy = org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
entitymanager.packagesToScan=com.example
# Use spring.jpa.properties.* for Hibernate native properties (the prefix is
# stripped before adding them to the entity manager)
#logging.level.org.springframework.web=DEBUG
#logging.level.org.hibernate=DEBUG

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