Using DescribeInstancesRequest (c++ sdk) to get response about a particular instance_id. I am having a problem constructing the filter.
I am adapting the example code provided by the aws-doc-sdk-examples c++ example code describe_instances.cpp. I have added code to filter the response to use a known valid (now hard coded) instance ID.
I have tried multiple variations to set up the filter, but the docs aren't clear to me about the "value pair" format for the filter.
Here is the complete code. It compiles just find, but always responds with the "Could not find: ..."
Please let me know what I am getting wrong with the filter syntax! (See commented section Filter an instance id)
Thanks
void Server::set_instance_info()
{
// Get server instance information via aws sdk
Aws::SDKOptions options;
Aws::InitAPI(options);
{
/* #TODO Make this a startup config value */
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
clientConfig.region = "us-west-2";
Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2(clientConfig);
Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesRequest request;
// Filter an instance_id
Aws::EC2::Model::Filter filter;
filter.SetName("instance_id");
Aws::String filter_val{"Name=instance_id,Values=i-0e120b44acc929946"};
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> filter_values;
filter_values.push_back(filter_val);
filter.SetValues(filter_values);
Aws::Vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Filter> DIRFilter;
DIRFilter.push_back(filter);
request.SetFilters(DIRFilter);
auto outcome = ec2.DescribeInstances(request);
if (outcome.IsSuccess())
{
const auto &reservations =
outcome.GetResult().GetReservations();
for (const auto &reservation : reservations)
{
const auto &instances = reservation.GetInstances();
for (const auto &instance : instances)
{
Aws::String instanceStateString =
Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceStateNameMapper::GetNameForInstanceStateName(
instance.GetState().GetName());
Aws::String type_string =
Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceTypeMapper::GetNameForInstanceType(
instance.GetInstanceType());
Aws::String name = "Unknown";
const auto &tags = instance.GetTags();
auto nameIter = std::find_if(tags.cbegin(), tags.cend(),
[](const Aws::EC2::Model::Tag &tag)
{
return tag.GetKey() == "Name";
});
if (nameIter != tags.cend())
{
name = nameIter->GetValue();
}
Server::id_ = instance.GetInstanceId();
Server::name_ = name;
Server::type_ = type_string;
Server::dn_ = "Not implemented";
Server::ip_ = "Not implmented";
}
}
} else {
Server::id_ = "Could not find: " + filter_val;;
Server::name_ = "";
Server::type_ = "";
Server::dn_ = "";
Server::ip_ = "";
}
}
return;
}
I just couldn't get the filter to work. Any input would be appreciated. However, there is an alternate method using the WithInstanceIds member function. Reading the API docs is always a good idea!!
Here is the subroutine that works:
void Server::set_instance_info()
{
// Get server instance information via aws sdk
Aws::SDKOptions options;
Aws::InitAPI(options);
{
/* #TODO Make this a startup config value */
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
clientConfig.region = "us-west-2";
Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2(clientConfig);
Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesRequest request;
/* #TODO Make this a startup config value */
const Aws::String instanceId{"i-0e120b44acc929946"};
Aws::Vector<Aws::String> instances;
instances.push_back(instanceId);
request.WithInstanceIds(instances);
auto outcome = ec2.DescribeInstances(request);
if (outcome.IsSuccess())
{
const auto &reservations =
outcome.GetResult().GetReservations();
for (const auto &reservation : reservations)
{
const auto &instances = reservation.GetInstances();
for (const auto &instance : instances)
{
Aws::String instanceStateString =
Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceStateNameMapper::GetNameForInstanceStateName(
instance.GetState().GetName());
Aws::String type_string =
Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceTypeMapper::GetNameForInstanceType(
instance.GetInstanceType());
Aws::String name = "Unknown";
const auto &tags = instance.GetTags();
auto nameIter = std::find_if(tags.cbegin(), tags.cend(),
[](const Aws::EC2::Model::Tag &tag)
{
return tag.GetKey() == "Name";
});
if (nameIter != tags.cend())
{
name = nameIter->GetValue();
}
Server::id_ = instance.GetInstanceId();
Server::name_ = name;
Server::type_ = type_string;
Server::dn_ = "Not implemented";
Server::ip_ = "Not implmented";
}
}
} else {
Server::id_ = "Could not find: "+ instanceId;
Server::name_ = "";
Server::type_ = "";
Server::dn_ = "";
Server::ip_ = "";
}
}
return;
}
i have error with starting sharding
version of tarantool and os:
main/101/tarantoolctl C> version 1.6.8-654-ge91080f on ubuntu-16.04 LTS
in configuration file
roman#zotac-pc:~$ egrep -v "^[[:space:]]*--|^$" /etc/tarantool/instances.enabled/test.lua
box.cfg {
listen = 3301;
slab_alloc_arena = 0.5;
slab_alloc_minimal = 16;
slab_alloc_maximal = 1048576;
slab_alloc_factor = 1.06;
snapshot_period = 0;
snapshot_count = 6;
panic_on_snap_error = true;
panic_on_wal_error = true;
rows_per_wal = 5000000;
snap_io_rate_limit = nil;
wal_mode = "none";
wal_dir_rescan_delay = 2.0;
io_collect_interval = nil;
readahead = 16320;
log_level = 5;
logger_nonblock = true;
too_long_threshold = 0.5;
}
local function bootstrap()
local space = box.schema.create_space('test')
space:create_index('primary')
box.schema.user.grant('guest', 'read,write,execute', 'universe')
box.schema.user.create('test', { password = 'test' })
box.schema.user.grant('test', 'replication')
box.schema.user.grant('test', 'read,write,execute', 'universe')
end
box.once('test-1.0', bootstrap)
local shard = require('shard')
local shards = {
servers = {
{ uri = [[127.0.0.1:3301]]; zone = [[0]]; };
{ uri = [[127.0.0.1:3302]]; zone = [[1]]; };
};
login = 'test';
password = 'test';
redundancy = 1;
binary = '127.0.0.1:3301';
monitor = false;
}
shard.init(cfg)
roman#zotac-pc:~$
sample error in log file:
main/101/test I> Sharding initialization started...
main/101/test tarantoolctl:422 E> Start failed: /usr/share/tarantool/connpool.lua:316: attempt to index field 'configuration' (a nil value)
main C> entering the event loop
in /etc/tarantool/../example.lua from ubuntu package function shard.init(cfg) need replase shard.init(shards)
below code is working fine:
local shard = require('shard')
local shards = {
servers = {
{ uri = [[127.0.0.1:3301]]; zone = [[0]]; };
{ uri = [[127.0.0.1:3302]]; zone = [[1]]; };
};
login = 'test';
password = 'test';
redundancy = 1;
binary = '127.0.0.1:3301';
monitor = false;
}
shard.init(shards)
After reading this interesting article:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/16541/Create-your-Proxy-DLLs-automatically
I've decided to try and create a proxy dll for pure research purposes. :-)
I did all the steps on ws2_32.dll and this is the code I've got:
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma pack(1)
HINSTANCE hLThis = 0;
HINSTANCE hL = 0;
FARPROC p[182] = {0};
BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE hInst,DWORD reason,LPVOID)
{
//to get indication whether we were loaded
FILE* f;
fopen_s(&f, "C:\\load.txt", "a+");
fclose(f);
if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH)
{
hLThis = hInst;
hL = LoadLibrary("ws2_32_.dll");
if (!hL) return false;
p[0] = GetProcAddress(hL,"FreeAddrInfoEx");
p[1] = GetProcAddress(hL,"FreeAddrInfoExW");
p[2] = GetProcAddress(hL,"FreeAddrInfoW");
p[3] = GetProcAddress(hL,"GetAddrInfoExA");
p[4] = GetProcAddress(hL,"GetAddrInfoExW");
p[5] = GetProcAddress(hL,"GetAddrInfoW");
p[6] = GetProcAddress(hL,"GetNameInfoW");
p[7] = GetProcAddress(hL,"InetNtopW");
p[8] = GetProcAddress(hL,"InetPtonW");
p[9] = GetProcAddress(hL,"SetAddrInfoExA");
p[10] = GetProcAddress(hL,"SetAddrInfoExW");
p[11] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WEP");
p[12] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WPUCompleteOverlappedRequest");
p[13] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAccept");
p[14] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAddressToStringA");
p[15] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAddressToStringW");
p[16] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAdvertiseProvider");
p[17] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetHostByAddr");
p[18] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetHostByName");
p[19] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetProtoByName");
p[20] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetProtoByNumber");
p[21] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetServByName");
p[22] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncGetServByPort");
p[23] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAAsyncSelect");
p[24] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSACancelAsyncRequest");
p[25] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSACancelBlockingCall");
p[26] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSACleanup");
p[27] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSACloseEvent");
p[28] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAConnect");
p[29] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAConnectByList");
p[30] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAConnectByNameA");
p[31] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAConnectByNameW");
p[32] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSACreateEvent");
p[33] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSADuplicateSocketA");
p[34] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSADuplicateSocketW");
p[35] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumNameSpaceProvidersA");
p[36] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumNameSpaceProvidersExA");
p[37] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumNameSpaceProvidersExW");
p[38] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumNameSpaceProvidersW");
p[39] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumNetworkEvents");
p[40] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumProtocolsA");
p[41] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEnumProtocolsW");
p[42] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAEventSelect");
p[43] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetLastError");
p[44] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetOverlappedResult");
p[45] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetQOSByName");
p[46] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetServiceClassInfoA");
p[47] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetServiceClassInfoW");
p[48] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetServiceClassNameByClassIdA");
p[49] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAGetServiceClassNameByClassIdW");
p[50] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAHtonl");
p[51] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAHtons");
p[52] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAInstallServiceClassA");
p[53] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAInstallServiceClassW");
p[54] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAIoctl");
p[55] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAIsBlocking");
p[56] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAJoinLeaf");
p[57] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSALookupServiceBeginA");
p[58] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSALookupServiceBeginW");
p[59] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSALookupServiceEnd");
p[60] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSALookupServiceNextA");
p[61] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSALookupServiceNextW");
p[62] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSANSPIoctl");
p[63] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSANtohl");
p[64] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSANtohs");
p[65] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAPoll");
p[66] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAProviderCompleteAsyncCall");
p[67] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAProviderConfigChange");
p[68] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSARecv");
p[69] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSARecvDisconnect");
p[70] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSARecvFrom");
p[71] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSARemoveServiceClass");
p[72] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAResetEvent");
p[73] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASend");
p[74] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASendDisconnect");
p[75] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASendMsg");
p[76] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASendTo");
p[77] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASetBlockingHook");
p[78] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASetEvent");
p[79] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASetLastError");
p[80] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASetServiceA");
p[81] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASetServiceW");
p[82] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASocketA");
p[83] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSASocketW");
p[84] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAStartup");
p[85] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAStringToAddressA");
p[86] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAStringToAddressW");
p[87] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAUnadvertiseProvider");
p[88] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAUnhookBlockingHook");
p[89] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSAWaitForMultipleEvents");
p[90] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSApSetPostRoutine");
p[91] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCDeinstallProvider");
p[92] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCDeinstallProvider32");
p[93] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnableNSProvider");
p[94] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnableNSProvider32");
p[95] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnumNameSpaceProviders32");
p[96] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnumNameSpaceProvidersEx32");
p[97] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnumProtocols");
p[98] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCEnumProtocols32");
p[99] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCGetApplicationCategory");
p[100] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCGetProviderInfo");
p[101] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCGetProviderInfo32");
p[102] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCGetProviderPath");
p[103] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCGetProviderPath32");
p[104] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallNameSpace");
p[105] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallNameSpace32");
p[106] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallNameSpaceEx");
p[107] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallNameSpaceEx32");
p[108] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallProvider");
p[109] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallProvider64_32");
p[110] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCInstallProviderAndChains64_32");
p[111] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCSetApplicationCategory");
p[112] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCSetProviderInfo");
p[113] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCSetProviderInfo32");
p[114] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCUnInstallNameSpace");
p[115] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCUnInstallNameSpace32");
p[116] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCUpdateProvider");
p[117] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCUpdateProvider32");
p[118] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCWriteNameSpaceOrder");
p[119] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCWriteNameSpaceOrder32");
p[120] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCWriteProviderOrder");
p[121] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WSCWriteProviderOrder32");
p[122] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCloseApcHelper");
p[123] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCloseHandleHelper");
p[124] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCloseNotificationHandleHelper");
p[125] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCloseSocketHandle");
p[126] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCloseThread");
p[127] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCompleteRequest");
p[128] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCreateHandleContextTable");
p[129] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCreateNotificationHandle");
p[130] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahCreateSocketHandle");
p[131] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahDestroyHandleContextTable");
p[132] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahDisableNonIFSHandleSupport");
p[133] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahEnableNonIFSHandleSupport");
p[134] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahEnumerateHandleContexts");
p[135] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahInsertHandleContext");
p[136] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahNotifyAllProcesses");
p[137] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahOpenApcHelper");
p[138] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahOpenCurrentThread");
p[139] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahOpenHandleHelper");
p[140] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahOpenNotificationHandleHelper");
p[141] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahQueueUserApc");
p[142] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahReferenceContextByHandle");
p[143] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahRemoveHandleContext");
p[144] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahWaitForNotification");
p[145] = GetProcAddress(hL,"WahWriteLSPEvent");
p[146] = GetProcAddress(hL,"__WSAFDIsSet");
p[147] = GetProcAddress(hL,"accept");
p[148] = GetProcAddress(hL,"bind");
p[149] = GetProcAddress(hL,"closesocket");
p[150] = GetProcAddress(hL,"connect");
p[151] = GetProcAddress(hL,"freeaddrinfo");
p[152] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getaddrinfo");
p[153] = GetProcAddress(hL,"gethostbyaddr");
p[154] = GetProcAddress(hL,"gethostbyname");
p[155] = GetProcAddress(hL,"gethostname");
p[156] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getnameinfo");
p[157] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getpeername");
p[158] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getprotobyname");
p[159] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getprotobynumber");
p[160] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getservbyname");
p[161] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getservbyport");
p[162] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getsockname");
p[163] = GetProcAddress(hL,"getsockopt");
p[164] = GetProcAddress(hL,"htonl");
p[165] = GetProcAddress(hL,"htons");
p[166] = GetProcAddress(hL,"inet_addr");
p[167] = GetProcAddress(hL,"inet_ntoa");
p[168] = GetProcAddress(hL,"inet_ntop");
p[169] = GetProcAddress(hL,"inet_pton");
p[170] = GetProcAddress(hL,"ioctlsocket");
p[171] = GetProcAddress(hL,"listen");
p[172] = GetProcAddress(hL,"ntohl");
p[173] = GetProcAddress(hL,"ntohs");
p[174] = GetProcAddress(hL,"recv");
p[175] = GetProcAddress(hL,"recvfrom");
p[176] = GetProcAddress(hL,"select");
p[177] = GetProcAddress(hL,"send");
p[178] = GetProcAddress(hL,"sendto");
p[179] = GetProcAddress(hL,"setsockopt");
p[180] = GetProcAddress(hL,"shutdown");
p[181] = GetProcAddress(hL,"socket");
}
if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_DETACH)
{
FreeLibrary(hL);
}
return 1;
}
// FreeAddrInfoEx
extern "C" __declspec(naked) void __stdcall __E__0__()
{
__asm
{
jmp p[0*4];
}
}
// FreeAddrInfoExW
extern "C" __declspec(naked) void __stdcall __E__1__()
{
__asm
{
jmp p[1*4];
}
}
// FreeAddrInfoW
extern "C" __declspec(naked) void __stdcall __E__2__()
{
__asm
{
jmp p[2*4];
}
}
// GetAddrInfoExA
extern "C" __declspec(naked) void __stdcall __E__3__()
{
__asm
{
jmp p[3*4];
}
}
// GetAddrInfoExW
extern "C" __declspec(naked) void __stdcall __E__4__()
{
__asm
{
jmp p[4*4];
}
}
...
I've compiled it (with the .def file) and got a new proxy.dll file. :-)
So far so good. Now, on my VBox win7 x64 I've renamed the original ws2_32.dll to ws2_32_.dll, placed my proxy.dll in C:\\Windows\\System32\\ and renamed it to ws2_32.dll. I did all of this with live-cd linux because of premmisions problems.
As you can see the proxy loads ws2_32_.dll so we should be okay.
But when the system returns from boot every program uses ws2_32.dll throws an error and the file C:\\load.txt is never create.
I don't know what the guy from the article did to make it work. I've read on google that you need to place (and rename) the proxy.dll in the same directory as the program that you want to run the proxy dll with, but I am looking for a global solution.
Maybe it's a checksum problem? I've read that Microsoft uses some secret checksum on it's system PEs.
Thanks, gfgqtmakia.
Moved to 32bit and now it's working.
Also:
Check your proxy's dependencies, it might need additional .dlls in order to run. (Dependency Walker)
Use this guide to replace the system's .dll. This is faster than rebooting into linux.