Getting 401 after successfully authenticate on Laravel - laravel

I have this backend application running on Laravel 7.23.2 where I used tymondesigns / jwt-auth 1.0.0. The application is running on Linux.
The frontend is using Vue. The authentication happens just fine, I get the jwt token. After a successful authentication the frontend does several api calls passing the token in head, but I keep getting this 401 error. The same code works just fine on my local computer.
I did change the jwt_secret and clear the cache, but still not working.
Route::group(['middleware' => 'jwt.auth', 'namespace' => 'API'], function() {
Route::get('/com/page/{pageSize}', 'ComController#all')->middleware('role:Admin');
Route::get('/com/pesquisa/{anoMes}/{pageSize}', 'ComController#findByAnoMesAndFilters')->middleware('role:Informante|Gerente|Admin');
This is just a snapshot of my api.php file.
Does any one would have any idea what could be the main issue?
Let me know if further information is needed.
I´m also using https on the backend production, on localhost I use http.

Related

Laravel Jetstream/Sanctum API authentication

I have been working with Laravel since version 5.X up to version 8.X but always use it for backend API (never used blade template), and always pair it with VueJS on the front-end using JWT authentication (also never messed with any other authentication method).
Now with Laravel 9 and Vue 3, Im trying to use native Laravel Jetstream that uses SANCTUM and Vue+Inertia JS, and I'm quite lost with the authentication process. with JWT method, once the user succesfully login on the browser, all api request to Laravel will be authenticated using Authoraziation header. but this seems a different case with Sanctum.
After deploying and installing Jetstream and completed all the set-up. I created a user and loggedin with that user details. and I notice few things, there is a default API route
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
return $request->user();
});
when I tried to directly access my.domain/api/user I notice it was redirected to GET /login
then redirected again to GET /dashboard
I then created a test api route using below
Route::get('test', function( Request $req) {
dd( [
'test' => $req->all(),
'user' => auth()->user(),
'request' => $req
] );
});
and I notice this request is not authenticated even when the cookies is present on the request as Im when I'm alraedy logged-in on the same browser, the auth()->user() is null.
I tried adding auth:sanctum middleware
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('test', function( Request $req) {
dd( [
'test' => $req->all(),
'user' => auth()->user(),
'request' => $req
] );
});
but having sanctum middle behave the same as the api/user where if i open api/test directly on the browser, it gets redirected to GET /login then redirected again to GET /dashboard and I'm quite lost at this point. I tried reading the docs and it says I have to do a separate authentication for this that would issue an API token and I was thinking I might better be going back with using JWT auth as it seems a lot easier to deal with.
So my question is; How can I authenticate an API end-point without having to redirect it to /login then /dashboard if the user is already logged in on my application using default sanctum authentication.
My goal is just to simply create /api/test that will be automatically authenticated if user already loggedin on the same browser and return the data I set on its return value and not doing any redirects.
Appreciate any help
I have got the same issue with laravel8
Jetstream and inertia vue3.
Am looking for the solution since 3 days posting messages on discord, searching on YouTube and more but nothing.
When i make an api call from your SPA to laravel, i got UNAUTHENTICATED response.
on postman you need put
headers
Accept = application/json
this tells your application know how works with Json
and go stop redirect to "Login"

Laravel returns unauthorized with second request

I'm trying to create SPA. I use Laravel API for backend and Nuxt.js for frontend. I want to authenticate users via Laravel Sanctum. I run backend on localhost:8000 and frontend on localhost:3000. SANCTUM_STATEFUL_DOMAINS is set to localhost:3000, SESSION_DOMAIN is set to localhost and SESSION_DRIVER is set to cookie.
I created login and logout in my app and everything works great until I make first request after logging in. I just wanted my app to return all users:
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/users', function() { return User::all(); });
but it returns 401 unauthenticated. I don't know why is that happening. The route used for returning logged in user uses the same middleware:
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
return $request->user();
});
and works perfectly (Nuxt returns logged in user with every page change). I called users route with axios:
axios.get('http://localhost:8000/api/users')
What can cause this problem? This is very frustrating because I struggled a lot just to get the login and logout working.
I also thought about running API on api.domain.test and frontend on domain.test but is it possible to hook up a domain like that to Nuxt locally?
It returns unauthorized because the call to the endpoint doesn't have access token of the user.
The idea is that when you login auth:sanctum returns access token to the client so that it can use it to access the data in all of it's next calls.
To do that you need to use authentication module in nuxt check this
The problem you are going to face next is that SPA doesn't have middleware so you need to set your app as universal instead of spa to be able to use the middleware in the client side

Why does one Route fail and the other work?

I am using Laravel to serve both my website and a stateless API. I use Passport with a token set in the cookie to Authenticate the API, this is handled by Passport.
I make calls to the API using axios within vue.js
I was getting an issue with an API call that was returning Unauthorized, all other requests were fine, by playing around I have arrived at the finding that
this.$axios.get('session/'+this.session+'/posts')
.then(response => { console.log(response.data); });
Route::get('/session/{code}/posts' , 'PostController#posts');
works; whereas
this.$axios.get('session/posts')
.then(response => { console.log(response.data); });
Route::get('/session/posts' , 'PostController#posts');
does not (returns 401 Unauthorized).
In the first example the $code value is simply an obfuscated ID and is not related to authentication, it is a string of characters. Also, session refers to an internal Application object and is not related to the php session at all.
This is in my Routes service provider:
Route::prefix('api')
->middleware('auth:api')
->namespace($this->namespace.'\API')
->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
This sets a token in a cookie (laravel_token by default), and uses that to authenticate.
Other routes are successfully authenticating through this, when I add the variable to the route, it works!
Can anyone explain to me why the second version gives an Unauthorized response?
It appears to be the auth:api guard that makes this distinction, but I don't know where in the Laravel framework the actual check() code is.
Kindly check if your routes where a part of a prefix that has the auth:guard api activated. whereas you need to send api generated token to gain authorization.

Laravel Passport oauth/token route not calling issue Token method

i have a problem in laravel passport.
i installed passport successfully. im using below code to get token
Route::post('/oauth/token', [
'uses' => '\Laravel\Passport\Http\Controllers\AccessTokenController#issueToken',
]);
but when i test this by postman it return`s error 500 and show no error, just blank page.
of course it works on local. i have uploaded my site on server and configured it. when i test it on server, this error happens.
please help me thank you.

Laravel 5.3 and VueJS 2 Authenticating

Im using Laravels default auth to lock down some paths in the routes/api.php file.
Route::get('/projects', 'ProjectController#index')->middleware('auth:api');
I log the user in via a PHP form (not via a http request via Vue).
This creates the session and when I submit a HTTP request via Vue I can see that the header includes the Cookie and X-CSRF-Token however I keep getting a 401 {"error":"Unauthenticated."}
In my config/auth I have api driver set as 'token' (have tried changing this to 'session' but that did work :/)
From my understanding and what I have read online I should be able to use the default Laravel auth functionality to accomplish API calls from Vue HTTP requests.
this.$http.get('/api/projects')
.then(response => {
this.projects = response.body;
})
.catch (err => {
console.log(err);
});
I've read about methods of authenticating by generating an JWT token and storing that in local storage when the user logs in. Is this the method I should use or should I be able to accomplish it with the default Laravel Auth middleware?
Hope my questions make sense, any help/advice would be appreciated.
The auth:api middleware doesn't use cookies, it uses api_token param, which can be passed via get or Bearer <token> header. Just use web middleware.
I suppose you need to access the same route in two ways - for API users and for browser users. So why don't you create two routes for one action?
// api group with /api prefix
Route::get('/projects', 'ProjectController#index')->middleware('auth:api');
// web group
Route::get('/projects', 'ProjectController#index')->middleware('web');

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