Does anyone know how to programmatically capture the sound that is being played (that is, everything that is coming from the sound card, not the input devices such as a microphone).
Assuming that you are talking about Windows, there are essentially three ways to do this.
The first is to open the audio device's main output as a recording source. This is only possible when the driver supports it, although most do these days. Common names for the virtual device are "What You Hear" or "Wave Out". You will need to use a suitable API (see WaveIn or DirectSound in MSDN) to do the capturing.
The second way is to write a filter driver that can intercept the audio stream before it reaches the physical device. Again, this technique will only work for devices that have a suitable driver topology and it's certainly not for the faint-hearted.
This means that neither of these options will be guaranteed to work on a PC with arbitrary hardware.
The last alternative is to use a virtual audio device, such as Virtual Audio Cable. If this device is set as the defualt playback device in Windows then all well-behaved apps will play through it. You can then record from the same device to capture the summed output. As long as you have control over the device that the application you want to record uses then this option will always work.
All of these techniques have their pros and cons - it's up to you to decide which would be the most suitable for your needs.
You can use the Waveform Audio Interface, there is an MSDN article on how to access it per PInvoke.
In order to capture the sound that is being played, you just need to open the playback device instead of the microphone. Open for input, of course, not for output ;-)
If you were using OSX, Audio Hijack Pro from Rogue Amoeba probably is the easiest way to go.
Anyway, why not just looping your audio back into your line in and recording that? This is a very simple solution. Just plug a cable in your audio output jack and your line in jack and start recordung.
You have to enable device stero mix. if you do this, direct sound find this device.
Related
DirectShow supports many kinds of video input devices provided appropriate capture filters are available in a system. Is there a way in DirectShow to detect a type of a video input device? Say, I'm enumerating over video input devices and want to take cameras only...
If there is no such API in DirectShow specifically, can you suggest other ways for finding camera devices?
Parsing moniker display name you can get some leads, specifically you can typically sort out virtual cameras, which are not implemented via kernel mode driver (with a real hardware device on the back end you can get VID/PID identifiers to check, for instance, against your internal database of known devices). There is little you can do further, there is no other information attached there.
You will want to read David Miller's posts on this thread: How to identify a video device correctly?.
How do i create a custom media input/output device like a speaker or microphone that i can select from a program like Skype. For example i could make a GreyScale webcam that reads the webcam and makes it greyscale or a custom Beep Speaker that takes anything a program sends to the speaker and adds a beep after 3 seconds etc. An example would be this:
http://www.videohelp.com/tools/UScreenCapture
I just need help on how to create the actual (virtual?) device, not how to make it greyscale etc. I can figure that out later.
Where do i even begin to search for tutorials/readings on this? As per the tags, i prefer qt/c++ related but it doesn't necessarily have to be that. Just a nudge in the right direction to get me started would be fine.
You need to create a device driver. What that entails depends entirely on the platform and the type of device you want to emulate.
Start with the documentation of your operating system and look up references as if you were developing a new hardware device. But you'll just skip any actual hardware interfaces.
Nevertheless this is likely to require kernel programming, so Qt is likely to be inappropriate.
In Windows XP, you can configure your sound card properties via the preloaded windows software. In the recording properties, if "stereo mix" or "wave out" (or something similar) is selected as the recording device, programs that can record audio ("Sound Recorder" in windows for example) record a decent quality wave file of the audio stream. I usually use Goldwave from download.com to do this as an example of a third-party application that functions the same.
Well, I've had trouble getting this scenario to happen on Windows Vista or later in a direct no-bullsh*t manner as described above. It's more than just Vista+, it's also that some sound cards don't have that option at all.
I was just wondering if there is a way to run a windows-friendly program (VB?) that takes your audio output stream and converts it (in realtime, obviously) to a WAV file with the default sampling rate as other WAV files have.
Ideally, it would cool if it worked on any operating system, so is it possible to write a web service that "listens" to your audio card like that without making the computer think it's getting a virus attack or something?
Possibly related question:
How to save web audio streaming to file ( c++ / java )
I'm only aware of one manufacturer of sound cards that enabled that option (Creative). However Vista and beyond support a "loopback" mode which gives you effectively the same functionality. You need to use the low level WASAPI rendering stack but it should work just fine.
https://github.com/rdp/virtual-audio-output-sniffer provides a directshow input device to capture the sum of wave out for vista+
You could use low level waveOut API injection and capture what it receives.
I have SkypeMXrecorder, a software that does just that - inject into any exe and 'sniffs' what's going out from it and into the sound hardware. But, it seems rather complicated to implement...
I am trying to build what I think is a basic app. Well, two apps one for windows and one for OS X. I would like to capture the audio signal that is playing (ie if the user is playing music out his/her speakers). Then take that signal and stream it out so another computer can "listen". The other computer would be Windows or OS X.
Any ideas on how to get the audio signal?
What's the most efficient way to stream out audio without a 3rd party plugin? If there is an open-source solution out there, I would be interested.
Thanks!
Chris
On Windows XP this isn't trivial at all because there's no way of intercepting the output signal without writing an audio filter driver (which is not somethign for the faint of heart).
On Windows Vista and above, you can capture the output of the audio engine by using the WASAPI APIs (built into Windows so they're free) and initializing an audio client with the AUDCLNT_STREAMFLAGS_LOOPBACK flag. This will give you a capture stream that's hooked to the output of the audio engine.
You can then package up that audio and send it to the other machine and render it with whatever audio rendering API you want.
I don't know how to do the equivilant on OSX though :(.
How would it be possible to capture the audio programmatically? I am implementing an application that streams in real time the desktop on the network. The video part is finished. I need to implement the audio part. I need a way to get PCM data from the sound card to feed to my encoder (implemented using Windows Media Format).
I think the answer is related to the openMixer(), waveInOpen() functions in Win32 API, but I am not sure exactly what should I do.
How to open the necessary channel and how to read PCM data from it?
Thanks in advance.
The new Windows Vista Core Audio APIs have support for this explicitly (called Loopback Recording), so if you can live with a Vista only application this is the way to go.
See the Loopback Recording article on MSDN for instructions on how to do this.
I don't think there is a direct way to do this using the OS - it's a feature that may (or may not) be present on the sound card. Some sound cards have a loopback interface - Creative calls it "What U Hear". You simply select this as the input rather than the microphone, and record from it using the normal waveInOpen() that you already know about.
If the sound card doesn't have this feature then I think you're out of luck other than by doing something crazy like making your own driver. Or you could convince your users to run a cable from the speaker output to the line input :)