How to put breakpoint in every function of .cpp file? - debugging

Question

Is there a macro that does it? Which DTE objects to use?

Answer 1

(This is not quite what you're asking for, but almost:)
You can put a breakpoint on every member function of a class in Visual Studio by bringing up the New Breakpoint dialog and entering:
CMyClass::*
See http://blogs.msdn.com/b/habibh/archive/2009/09/10/class-breakpoint-how-to-set-a-breakpoint-on-a-c-class-in-the-visual-studio-debugger.aspx for more details.

Answer 2

Here's a quick implementation of 1800 INFORMATION's idea:
Sub TemporaryMacro()
DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.StartOfDocument()
Dim returnValue As vsIncrementalSearchResult
While True
DTE.ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.Object.ActivePane.IncrementalSearch.StartForward()
returnValue = DTE.ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.Object.ActivePane.IncrementalSearch.AppendCharAndSearch(AscW("{"))
DTE.ActiveDocument.ActiveWindow.Object.ActivePane.IncrementalSearch.Exit()
If Not (returnValue = vsIncrementalSearchResult.vsIncrementalSearchResultFound) Then
Return
End If
DTE.ExecuteCommand("Debug.ToggleBreakpoint")
DTE.ExecuteCommand("Edit.GotoBrace")
DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.CharRight()
End While
End Sub

Answer 3

I don't know what DTE functions to use, but you could very simply record a macro that could pretty much do it:
Go to the top of the file
ctrl - shift - R (start recording)
ctrl - I (incremental search)
{ (search for the first { character).
F9 (set breakpoint)
ctrl - ] (go to matching } character)
ctrl - shift - R (stop recording)
Now just run this over and over (ctrl - shift P repeatedly) until you reach the end of the file.
If you have namespaces, then change 4. to:
( (search for "(" at the start of the function definition)
esc (stop incremental search)
ctrl - I (incremental search again)
{ (start of function body)
This kind of thing can be infinitely modified to suit your codebase

Answer 4

Like Constantin's method... This seems like windbg territory.
Since you have the cpp, (even if you didn't you could script something to get by), it should be no problem to use logger part of the debugging tools for windows... it's a very handy tool, shame so few people use it.
logger debug's C/COM/C++ easily, with rich symbolic info, hooks/profiling/flexible instrumentation;
One way to activate Logger is to start CDB or WinDbg and attach to a user-mode target application as usual. Then, use the !logexts.logi or !logexts.loge extension command.
This will insert code at the current breakpoint that will jump off to a routine that loads and initializes Logexts.dll in the target application process. This is referred to as "injecting Logger into the target application."

Answer 5

Here's how something similar could be achieved in WinDbg:
bm mymodule!CSpam::*
This puts breakpoint in every method of class (or namespace) CSpam in module mymodule.
I'm still looking for anything close to this functionality in Visual Studio.

Answer 6

There is a macro, but I tested it only with c#.
Sub BreakAtEveryFunction()
For Each project In DTE.Solution.Projects
SetBreakpointOnEveryFunction(project)
Next project
End Sub
Sub SetBreakpointOnEveryFunction(ByVal project As Project)
Dim cm = project.CodeModel
' Look for all the namespaces and classes in the
' project.
Dim list As List(Of CodeFunction)
list = New List(Of CodeFunction)
Dim ce As CodeElement
For Each ce In cm.CodeElements
If (TypeOf ce Is CodeNamespace) Or (TypeOf ce Is CodeClass) Then
' Determine whether that namespace or class
' contains other classes.
GetClass(ce, list)
End If
Next
For Each cf As CodeFunction In list
DTE.Debugger.Breakpoints.Add(cf.FullName)
Next
End Sub
Sub GetClass(ByVal ct As CodeElement, ByRef list As List(Of CodeFunction))
' Determine whether there are nested namespaces or classes that
' might contain other classes.
Dim aspace As CodeNamespace
Dim ce As CodeElement
Dim cn As CodeNamespace
Dim cc As CodeClass
Dim elements As CodeElements
If (TypeOf ct Is CodeNamespace) Then
cn = CType(ct, CodeNamespace)
elements = cn.Members
Else
cc = CType(ct, CodeClass)
elements = cc.Members
End If
Try
For Each ce In elements
If (TypeOf ce Is CodeNamespace) Or (TypeOf ce Is CodeClass) Then
GetClass(ce, list)
End If
If (TypeOf ce Is CodeFunction) Then
list.Add(ce)
End If
Next
Catch
End Try
End Sub

Answer 7

Here's one way to do it (I warn you it is hacky):
EnvDTE.TextSelection textSelection = (EnvDTE.TextSelection)dte.ActiveWindow.Selection;
// I'm sure there's a better way to get the line count than this...
var lines = File.ReadAllLines(dte.ActiveDocument.FullName).Length;
var methods = new List<CodeElement>();
var oldLine = textSelection.AnchorPoint.Line;
var oldLineOffset = textSelection.AnchorPoint.LineCharOffset;
EnvDTE.CodeElement codeElement = null;
for (var i = 0; i < lines; i++)
{
try
{
textSelection.MoveToLineAndOffset(i, 1);
// I'm sure there's a better way to get a code element by point than this...
codeElement = textSelection.ActivePoint.CodeElement[vsCMElement.vsCMElementFunction];
if (codeElement != null)
{
if (!methods.Contains(codeElement))
{
methods.Add(codeElement);
}
}
}
catch
{
//MessageBox.Show("Add error handling here.");
}
}
// Restore cursor position
textSelection.MoveToLineAndOffset(oldLine, oldLineOffset);
// This could be in the for-loop above, but it's here instead just for
// clarity of the two separate jobs; find all methods, then add the
// breakpoints
foreach (var method in methods)
{
dte.Debugger.Breakpoints.Add(
Line: method.StartPoint.Line,
File: dte.ActiveDocument.FullName);
}

Answer 8

Put this at the top of the file:
#define WANT_BREAK_IN_EVERY_FUNCTION
#ifdef WANT_BREAK_IN_EVERY_FUNCTION
#define DEBUG_BREAK DebugBreak();
#else
#define DEBUG_BREAK
#endif
then insert DEBUG_BREAK in the beginning of every function, like this:
void function1()
{
DEBUG_BREAK
// the rest of the function
}
void function2()
{
DEBUG_BREAK
// the rest of the function
}
When you no longer want the debug breaks, comment the line
// #define WANT_BREAK_IN_EVERY_FUNCTION
at the top of the file.