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I've recently started upgrading some applications to use Spring Webflow 2, and I want to make use of the new Ajax functionality that comes with Webflow 2. Can somebody please direct me to a tutorial for integrating Tiles 2 with Spring Webflow (since that's apparently what they recommend). I've found the documentation that comes with Webflow 2 in this regard to be absolutely useless.
This isn't exactly referring to the ajax features, but it helped me get apache tiles 2 set up for regular flows:
http://jee-bpel-soa.blogspot.com/2008/12/spring-web-flows-2-and-tiles.html
A lot more details are at the link, but the core bit you need is a new view resolver:
<bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions" value="/WEB-INF/flows/main/main-tiles.xml" />
</bean>
This is what I did to get it working with webflow 2 and tiles 2.0
<bean id="tilesConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/tiles-defs/templates.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="urlMapping"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="/flow/**/*.html">
flowController
</prop>
<prop key="/**/*.html">viewController</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="order" value="1" />
</bean>
<bean id="tilesViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView" />
</bean>
<bean id="flowController"
class="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.servlet.FlowController">
<property name="flowExecutor" ref="flowExecutor" />
</bean>
<webflow:flow-executor id="flowExecutor"
flow-registry="flowRegistry" />
<webflow:flow-registry id="flowRegistry" flow-builder-services="flowBuilderServices"
base-path="/WEB-INF/flow/user">
<webflow:flow-location path="/manage-users.xml" />
</webflow:flow-registry>
<webflow:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices"
view-factory-creator="viewFactoryCreator" />
<bean id="viewFactoryCreator"
class="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.builder.MvcViewFactoryCreator">
<property name="viewResolvers" ref="tilesViewResolver" />
</bean>
It's perfectly explained in the docs. So, please, stop saying it isn't.
http://static.springsource.org/spring-webflow/docs/2.0.x/reference/htmlsingle/spring-webflow-reference.html
How to use tiles in spring: 10.5 View resolution (link + #spring-mvc-config-spring-view-resolution)
How to use Ajax with tiles in spring: 11.5: Handling Ajax request (link + #spring-js-ajax)
Copy the code from those links and you will end up with something like this:
Configuration for webflow to use Tiles:
<!-- Plugs in a custom creator for Web Flow views -->
<webflow:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices" view-factory-creator="mvcViewFactoryCreator" />
<!-- Configures Web Flow to use Tiles to create views for rendering; Tiles allows for applying consistent layouts to your views -->
<bean id="mvcViewFactoryCreator" class="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.builder.MvcViewFactoryCreator">
<property name="viewResolvers" ref="tilesViewResolver" />
</bean>
Configuration for Tiles:
<!-- Configures the Tiles layout system -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/views/layouts/page.xml</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/views/layouts/table.xml</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/views/globalViews.xml</value>
<value>/WEB-INF/views/userViews.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Configuration for Tiles + Ajax:
<!--
- This bean configures the UrlBasedViewResolver, which resolves logical view names
- by delegating to the Tiles layout system. A view name to resolve is treated as
- the name of a tiles definition.
-->
<bean id="tilesViewResolver" class="org.springframework.js.ajax.AjaxUrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.view.FlowAjaxTilesView" />
</bean>
Related
We used to have the following configuration to customize our message converters in Spring 4:
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService" content-negotiation-manager="contentNegotiationManager">
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="objectMapper" ref="myObjectMapper"/>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
But after migrating to Spring 5, the above configuration has lost any effect (the default message converters take place).
If I define the bean explicitly, it works:
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="objectMapper">
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
<property name="objectMapper" ref="myObjectMapper" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.ByteArrayHttannotation-drivenpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.xml.SourceHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.FormHttpMessageConverter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
Any idea why the mvc:message-converters tag stopped working?
ps. While debugging the issue I also noticed several instances of RequestMappingHandlerAdapter being instantiated in all cases, even though I would expect them to be a singleton. The latter significantly obscures debugging, since I'm not sure which is the right one to attribute message converters to to investigate.
pps. Another report of this issue:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/49156186/657723
In this case mvc:message-converters was overridden by another, empty mvc:annotation-driven which happened to be unnoticeably included down the chain of child xml inclusions.
In any case, the major problem was the silent override, which should have better be an error.
I have a problem with a Legacy Application.
The application have two context, a Spring MVC context and a Spring Integration context.
The Spring MVC and the Spring Integration have two separates Entity Manager, but uses the same #Query repositories.
The application have and high load database access (for Read, Write and Updates) because receive millions of JMS messages all the days, and sometimes a DEADLOCK occurred.
If I put #Lock(OPTIMISTIC) in all the Querys in the repository, the problem is solved, but the Web application stop working “requiredTransactionException” says, this is normal because #Lock requires a Transaction and the MVC context don’t use transactions.
The question is, ¿How can I specify the #Lock in my Spring-Integration entity-manager-factory?
This is my Spring-Integration Entity Manager:
<bean id="entity-manager-factory" parent="entity-manager-factory-parent" depends-on="springJtaPlatformAdapter">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSourceInt" />
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="javax.persistence.transactionType" value="JTA" />
<entry key="hibernate.current_session_context_class" value="jta" />
<entry key="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform" value="XXXXXXXXX (InternalClass, I Can't show name)" />
<entry key="hibernate.connection.autocommit" value="false" />
</map>
</property>
EDIT:
The parent entity manager:
<bean id="entity-manager-factory-parent" abstract="true"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="packagesToScan" value="es.com.bbdd.entities" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="showSql" value="false" />
<property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.default_schema">SALES_SCHEMA</prop>
</props>
</property>
Problem solved. Thanks all the people for the answers.
The problem was that tablas are partitioned by foreign key reference , and the FK are not indexed , causing deadlocks by Oracle that blocks all the child table.
I have created all the indexes for the foreign keys and the problem is solved.
For a Web application If I've choices between Spring and Struts to use with Freemarker, which one go well, Or I would rather ask, which MVC framework integrates smoothly with Freemarker?
The Spring framework provides everything you need to use FreeMarker for your view layer.
Both have pretty good freemarker support. Its easy to turn on.
Struts2 is a little more pojo based. Spring is a little closer to the servlet api. Spring's default macros in spring.ftl need a little work and you will likely need to roll your own. Some of the macros blow up if an object is not present rather than gracefully testing for it and moving on if it is not there.
I like Spring's application of validation via annotations better than Struts 2 default validation. However, persisting validation errors over redirects is easier in Struts2. For Spring you'll end up needing to roll your own solution where I feel the framework should hide more of that. Needing to use the error prone spring.bind macro with freemarker templates is more cumbersome than it needs to be.
Spring 3.1 is supposed to provide better support for this validation errors living over redirects.
Also note, with Spring I typically use more than one view resolver. e.g. I still leaving support for .jsp on.
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
<property name="mediaTypes">
<map>
<entry key="html" value="text/html"/>
<entry key="ftl" value="text/html"/>
<entry key="xml" value="application/xml"/>
<entry key="json" value="application/json"/>
</map>
</property>
<property name="favorPathExtension" value="true"/>
<property name="defaultViews">
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJacksonJsonView"/>
</list>
</property>
<property name="viewResolvers">
<list>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
<property name="cache" value="true"/>
<property name="order" value="1"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".ftl"/>
<property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
<property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true"/>
<property name="requestContextAttribute" value="rc"/>
<property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true"/>
<property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
We are migrating our web application from Spring 2.5 to Spring 3.0.5. Looks like all the Controller classes (the classes in org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc package: BaseCommandController, AbstractCommandController, SimpleFormController, etc) have been deprecated. We used those classes heavily in our application. These classes have been replaced by #Controller annotation instead.
I have a few questions regarding Spring 3.0.x Controller configuration...
We used the following XML to create a Controller bean in Spring 2.5. If <context:component-scan> is used instead to create the Controller beans, then how do I wire-in the dependencies? If possible I would like to avoid Auto-Wiring.
<bean id="photosetViewController" class="com.xyz.web.PhotosetViewController"
p:photosetManager-ref="photosetManager"
p:photoManager-ref="photoManager" />
We have created 3 Interceptors. We use SimpleUrlHandlerMapping to map these Interceptors to different request URLs and also to map URLs to Controllers. How do we achieve the same in Spring 3.0.x?
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="alwaysUseFullPath" value="true" />
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref bean="httpRedirectInterceptor"/>
<ref bean="loginInterceptor"/>
</list>
</property>
<property name="mappings">
<value>
/abc.html=abcLookupController
/photoupload.html=photoUploadController
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="alwaysUseFullPath" value="true" />
<property name="interceptors">
<list>
<ref bean="httpRedirectInterceptor"/>
<ref bean="loginInterceptor"/>
<ref bean="userMenuInterceptor" />
</list>
</property>
<property name="mappings">
<value>
/index.html=homepageController
/success.html=simpleController
</value>
</property>
</bean>
In case of SimpleFormControllers we used different methods like initBinder, referenceData, formBackingObject. We also used command objects and validation classes. How do we achieve the same in Spring 3.0.x?
<bean id="photosetAddController" class="com.xyz.web.PhotosetAddController"
p:photosetManager-ref="photosetManager"
p:photosetTypeManager-ref="photosetTypeManager"
p:stateManager-ref="stateManager" >
<property name="validator">
<bean class="com.xyz.form.PhotosetAddValidator" />
</property>
<property name="formView" value="photosetadd" />
<property name="successView" value="redirect:/photoset" />
</bean>
Any pointers are greatly appreciated.
As skaffman noted - your code will work fine without any modifications. I'll answer your questions in short:
You can use #Resource(name="beanName") for name-based injection. But autowiring is also a good option. Either #Autowired, or #javax.inject.Inject. Note that you can use #Qualifier("name") to differentiate between beans with the same interface/base class. You can even use the javax.inject qualifiers (read about all these in the docs)
interceptor mappings can stay the same
There is #InitBinder, which denotes the initBinder method. I can't tell about the other.
greetings all
i am using velocity templates when sending emails
and i want to read texts dynamically from property files depending on user locale
the xml config:
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basenames">
<list>
<value>classpath:messages</value>
<value>classpath:messages_ar</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
</bean>
<bean id="velocityEngine"
class="org.springframework.ui.velocity.VelocityEngineFactoryBean">
<property name="velocityProperties">
<props>
<prop key="resource.loader">class</prop>
<prop key="class.resource.loader.class">org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.ClasspathResourceLoader</prop>
<prop key="velocimacro.library">org/springframework/web/servlet/view/velocity/spring.vm</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="velocityConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer">
<property name="resourceLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/classes/com/spacerdv/mailTemplates"/>
</bean>
<!--
View resolvers can also be configured with ResourceBundles or XML files. If you need
different view resolving based on Locale, you have to use the resource bundle resolver.
-->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityViewResolver">
<property name="cache" value="true"/>
<property name="prefix" value=""/>
<property name="suffix" value=".vm"/>
<!-- if you want to use the Spring Velocity macros, set this property to true -->
<property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true"/>
</bean>
and when trying to read the text from property file like :
<span>#springMessage("hi.message")</span>
it doesn't read any thing, or prints the default value, just prints:
$springMacroRequestContext.getMessage($code)
i don't know why? , am i missing something ?, any help ?
When using the velocity engine for sending emails, you may have to configure your engine tu use the velocimacro librabry shipped within spring.
<bean id="velocityEngine" class="org.springframework.ui.velocity.VelocityEngineFactoryBean">
<property name="velocityProperties">
<props>
<prop key="resource.loader">class</prop>
<prop key="class.resource.loader.class">org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.ClasspathResourceLoader</prop>
<prop key="velocimacro.library">org/springframework/web/servlet/view/velocity/spring.vm</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
You can check the example in spring documentation.
If Spring doesn't inject automatically the $springMacroRequestContext variable into your model, you should put it yourself:
model.put("springMacroRequestContext", new RequestContext(request, response, getServletContext(), model));
That's basically what they do in the AbstractTemplateView class. I guess you won't be able to do it, since you're handling emails here, and not web requests. But that's definitely a hint on what you can do to get it working.
macros can't be used outside web app like in email templates, so a solution would be to pass messageSource to the vm file and read from the property file by it like the answer in here:
Is it possible to read static text dynamically from property files in velocity template?