OSX Equivalent of WinSCP's Fully-Automated Local-Remote SFTP Sync? - macos

I fondly remember working with WinSCP and using the fully automated local-to-remote syncing functionality, where the app would monitor a directory hierarchy and send changes to the remote server as they happened.
Is there an app available on OSX that accomplishes the same thing? I haven't really been able to find anything. When I do find something promising, it always turns out to be a traditional syncing app, where you need to initiate the sync command manually and it then scans the hierarchy to find changed files. That takes too long and isn't automated.
Been looking at the File System Events API, wondering if a small app could be pieced together with a small utility to trigger hierarchy changes and feed the changed directory to rsync or something.
Thanks for any leads!

There are two Mac-specific utilities you may be able to utilize to make your job easier:
Automator (link and link)
Folder Actions (link link and link)
Both tools have AppleScript as a common thread (which can be used to execute shell commands). You might be able to write a small AppleScript that is launched when a folder changes to call rsync and perform the service you require.

Well, I had the same kind of problem and it is possible using these together: rsync, SSH Passwordless Login, Watchdog (a Python sync utility) and Terminal Notifier (an OS X notification utility made with Ruby. Not needed, but helps to know when the sync has finished).
I created the key to Passwordless Login using this tutorial from Dreamhost wiki: http://cl.ly/MIw5
1.1. When you finish, test if everything is ok… if you can't Passwordless Login, maybe you have to try afp mount. Dreamhost (where my site is) does not allow afp mount, but allows Passwordless Login. In terminal, type:
ssh username#host.com
You should login without passwords being asked :P
I installed the Terminal Notifier from the Github page: http://cl.ly/MJ5x
2.1. I used the Gem installer command. In Terminal, type:
gem install terminal-notifier
2.3. Test if the notification works.In Terminal, type:
terminal-notifier -message "Starting sync"
Create a sh script to test the rsync + notification. Save it anywhere you like, with the name you like. In this example, I'll call it ~/Scripts/sync.sh I used the ".sh extension, but I don't know if its needed.
#!/bin/bash
terminal-notifier -message "Starting sync"
rsync -azP ~/Sites/folder/ user#host.com:site_folder/
terminal-notifier -message "Sync has finished"
3.1. Remember to give execution permission to this sh script. In Terminal, type:
sudo chmod 777 ~/Scripts/sync.sh
3.2. Run the script and verify if the messages are displayed correctly and the rsync actually sync your local folder with the remote folder.
Finally, I downloaded and installed Watchdog from the Github page: http://cl.ly/MJfb
4.1. First, I installed the libyaml dependency using Brew (there are lot's of help how to install Brew - like an "aptitude" for OS X). In Terminal, type:
brew install libyaml
4.2. Then, I used the "easy_install command". Go the folder of Watchdog, and type in Terminal:
easy_install watchdog
Now, everything is installed! Go the folder you want to be synced, change this code to your needs, and type in Terminal:
watchmedo shell-command
--patterns="*.php;*.txt;*.js;*.css" \
--recursive \
--command='~/Scripts/Sync.sh' \
.
It has to be EXACTLY this way, with the slashes and line breaks, so you'll have to copy these lines to a text editor, change the script, paste in terminal and press return.
I tried without the line breaks, and it doesn't work!
In my Mac, I always get an error, but it doesn't seem to affect anything:
/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/argh-0.22.0-py2.7.egg/argh/completion.py:84: UserWarning: Bash completion not available. Install argcomplete.
Now, made some changes in a file inside the folder, and watch the magic!

I believe transmit does this.

Related

Why /user/local/go isn't recognized as a Go SDK in GoLand

I'm trying to setup GoLand to use WSL 2 as in this guide: https://www.jetbrains.com/help/go/how-to-use-wsl-development-environment-in-product.html
I've installed Go in the Ubuntu distro following the linux instructions on the GoLang website, and go version prints outs the version I downloaded, so it appears that Go is working inside WSL.
So now I tried to create a new project in GoLand, and I'm getting errors, which appear to come from the fact that the SDK isn't loaded in GoLand. The guide doesn't offer much guidance on this, so I just tried to add a local SDK.
When I select /usr/local/go I get an error that it's not a valid SDK.
So I created the ~/go directory, and then updated my .zshrc file to export the GOPATH and GOROOT environment variables, even though they already showed up when I ran go env, doing this got them to show up on a simple env call.
But I'm still getting the invalid SDK error like above.
Is there a configuration step I'm missing that isn't spelled out in the guide? I came across this old post about creating symlinks to fake the expected directory structure. I haven't done this because it's a really old post, has comments that say this has been fixed, and seems like a really odd solution.
Support for Go SDK in WSL2 will be available in the next 2021.3 release, please see GO-10618.
October 2021 update.
2021.3 reaches Early Access Program at the moment. GoLand suggests selecting Go SDK on WSL2 mount if the location of the project is on WSL2 as well.
I experienced this on my Debian machine and I wasn't using WSL2. I found that the actual cause of the issue is that Goland is unable to read the directory /usr/local/go/bin due to inadequate permission.
A possible solution is to run the goland.sh script as root. The script can be found in the bin/goland.sh directory of the Goland IDE folder. Here is a simple command to do run Goland as the root
export HISTIGNORE='*sudo -S*' && echo "sudo-password-here" | sudo -S /absolute-path-to-goland.sh
export HISTIGNORE='*sudo -S*' tells bash history to ignore caching any command matching sudo -S* to bash history. This way, your sudo-password isn't saved into the bash-history file.
echo "sudo-password-here" | pipes your sudo password as input to the next command.
sudo -S tells bash to read input for password prompt from stdin, which has been provided through the echo command.
Alternatively, you can just install the latest version of Goland. Hopefully, it doesn't come with this bug

Mac app Packages - Running pre-installation script issues

So I'm using the packages app : http://s.sudre.free.fr/Software/Packages/about.html
Running a pre-installation script for my package that does something simple such as
#!/bin/sh
cd ~/Desktop
mkdir test_folder
exit 0
Gives me no issues, creates the folder and installation is successful. (It is a dummy app/package and I am only testing to make sure I can get the installation script to work).
However, when I try to test the actual content I want to install for the user, it says the installation is successful but nothing happens.
#!/bin/sh
export GOPATH=~/gocode
export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
go get -d github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd
make && make install
exit 0
I'm not sure if my script is incorrect? Do I have to use only native bash commands because I am aware that go & get aren't traditional bash commands. I'm really confused because this script works 100% fine when running normally & as admin through the terminal yet gives me issues when using the Packages App.
I'm totally open to achieving this installation a different way (not using Packages or having to do a different script approach).
An alternative I was thinking was to create an Electron Menu Bar app that would run the same script, but I'm not sure if this would work either.
Thank you so much for your help!

Installing dropbox (and use Kirby CMS) on openshift

I'm trying to find a way to integrate Kirby CMS with Dropbox running on Openshift using these tutorials:
http://getkirby.com/blog/kirby-meets-dropbox
http://getkirby.com/forum/how-to/topic:561
I already get stuck installing Dropbox, since I assume I don't really have permission while SSHing:
http://www.dropbox.com/install?os=lnx
So my question: Is there even any way of achieving all that greatness? If no, not even if we get reaaaally creative? If NO, why not? If yes, how?
Thanks a bunch!
I have no experience with Kirby, but here's how to get Dropbox working on Openshift.
The following is a combination of doing a Dropbox install on a server and doing it in a non-standard location. Everything gets done in $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR because that's where you have write privileges.
First, make sure you're in $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR
cd $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR
Next, download the appropriate version of Dropbox:
wget -O - "https://www.dropbox.com/download?plat=lnx.x86" | tar xzf -
This should give you the .dropbox-dist folder in $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR.
Next, tell Dropbox to start the installation process, but tell it that your home directory is actually the $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR:
HOME=$OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR ./.dropbox-dist/dropboxd start -i
Follow the instructions to link your Dropbox account to the Openshift server. After it's linked, it should start syncing everything in your Dropbox account to $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR/Dropbox. This might be a bad thing for you because you have too much data in your Dropbox account. If so, then you should exclude folders.
You can do that with the CLI script that Dropbox provides. Still in $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR, download it:
wget -O dropbox.py "https://www.dropbox.com/download?dl=packages/dropbox.py"
Make sure it's executable:
chmod +x dropbox.py
You need to run it the same way you would Dropbox:
HOME=$OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR $OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR/dropbox.py -h
Hope that helps.
You should be able to download/compile/install things into your OPENSHIFT_DATA_DIR (app-root/data) on your gear by using something like ./configure --prefix=~/app-root/data/dropbox, i tried that but i ran into missing the nautilus-whatever package, which i assume you could download and install in the same fashion, but i did not try past that point. As long as whatever you are running can be installed into the app-root/data, and does not require root permissions to run, you should be able to do it. If you get it going, you could also create a downloadable cartridge to run install it more easily.

Mac installer package - how to run scripts as root or admin? (postflight)

I have created the Mac Package in order to install some of my stuff. I have the postflight script that is supposed to copy over some data to /Library/Application Support/Apple/Mail/Stationery/Apple/Contents/Resources/Stationery/Contents/Resources/ - and for reasons mentioned in here: How can I build a Mac package on linux? (BOM file problem) it needs to be postflight script.
However it did not work (it was just downloading a zip file, unpacking it and cp to mentioned location). So I've checked the errors by adding 2> to cp and here's what happened:
cp: /Library/Application Support/Apple/Mail/Stationery/Apple/Contents/Resources/Stationery/Contents/Resources/: Permission denied
I've double check my Info.plist and looks like proper setting is preserved:
<key>IFPkgFlagAuthorizationAction</key>
<string>RootAuthorization</string>
But the script still don't have permissions. I've tried the "whoami" and it returned currently logged in user. What's more curious, the installer ia actually asking for admin authentication. You guys have any ideas what should I do to have this script running as root/admin/whoever with greater permissions?
The fact that the installer is bringing up the admin authentication alert means that the installer is already authenticated (presumably to install files into admin/root-only places).
If I remember correctly, in my own Postflight scripts, I added calls to sudo within the script to do admin/root privileged things. Try that approach and see if it works. I don't know if this is the "best practice" approach though (or maybe it is, since installers can be signed).
I think it's impossible in Lion.Installer of Lion launches scripts from current user.

Why does "Git help <command>" not launch html help in my browser, like it says it should?

I am really enjoying my time with git.
I'm operating on 2 machines with what I thought were pretty similar setups
On my Laptop
When I type "Git help SomeCommand" from the CLI, my laptop launches the html help in my browser and I am free to read up on whatever help element I asked about.
On my Desktop
The CLI responds as if is is going to do the same, but no browser is switched to and no help is launched
What can I do to get my help back on my desktop?
Note: I'm running the bash shell through console2, but this problem appears to affect the default bash shell run via the context menu in explorer just as much.
I just recently had the same problem, browser wouldn't launch.
I'm running Git 1.9.2.msysgit.0 on Windows 8.1. Default browser - Chrome.
None of the solutions above worked for me. But I simply went to the html file in the explorer, and double-clicked it. Windows then asked me what app to use to open it, and I chose chrome.
Now usual git commands work and open the help html files in Chrome.
As mentioned in the msysgit bug report 445:
Git has it's own tool called "git web--browse" that invokes the web-browser.
Set the environment GIT_TRACE to 1 to see what processes are started, and with what
command-lines.
So that can help debugging the issue.
A temporary workaround (which might not be effective in your case) was:
As temporary workaround one can rename all git-<command>.html to git<command>.html in his <Git>\doc\git\html directory.
The git <cmd> --help suggested by Andy seems to have helped though, and must have "reset" something.
You can configure a web browser to be used to open Git's help files independently of the system's default program assigned to open .html files.
To check if it's set and to what value, simply run:
git config web.browser
To set it globally for all repositories, for example to chrome, run:
git config --global web.browser chrome
You can also set it per-repository, in that case run it inside a repository and without the --global parameter:
git config web.browser chrome
It works automatically if the specified browser's executable is in PATH. If it's not, you may set it manually:
git config browser.<name>.path <path-to-browser-executable>
...so for Chrome browser, it may look like the following:
git config browser.chrome.path "c:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe"
See the documentation for details.
It seems that this bug went away when I upgraded to the latest version of msysgit (1.7.6 from 1.7.3)
I have this problem currently, and the git <cmd> --help technique doesn't fix it.
I have however found that doing
git help -w <cmd>
Will actually open the help file in the browser, so this is a useful workaround.
I had the same problem (browser wouldn't open), then I realized it's probably because our laptops at work are "least privileged access", meaning we're logged into our Windows systems as standard users. But for development work, including the command window I'm doing git commands from, I'm running as a different user who has local admin privileges. So it actually was opening the Chrome browser, just not in my "logged in" desktop session where I could see it.
To work around this, I ran another copy of Chrome as that user (by Shift-Right clicking on Chrome.exe and running it as the same privileged user that my command prompt is running as). Once that instance of Chrome was running on my desktop, I returned to the command prompt and re-ran the "git help " and it properly launched a new tab in that instance of the browser that was running as the same user my command prompt was.
Stab in the dark: I've always done git <cmd> --help. Does that work?
edit: For future reference. This appears to be what fixed the OP's problem. Running git <cmd> --help seemed to have cleared out something so that it works as specified now. If only I knew the how/why of it...
This set up is current, working and the convention.
It's most likely because you are using the default Git that comes with MacOS called Apple Git which is outdated.
run git --version and check against the Git website.
Install Git using brew install git.
To make sure Homebrew installs take precedence over MacOS installs add the usr/local/bin path to your .zshrc or .bash_profile. export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH. (*Btw, you should use this path also for using Python 3 instead of MacOS Python 2.7 and many other applications).
To make sure all of this is activated do source ~/.zshrc or source ~/.bash_profile. Or simply restart Terminal.
Test it. git help -w commit. A browser window will open.

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