nokogiri with :after css selector - ruby

I've the following html:
<li><a href="/stumbler/millisami/tag/company/" class="">
<span class="right">69</span>
company</a>
</li>
and I want to scrap the text after the span tag, i.e. "company"
So, when I tried
doc.at_css("span:after")
the no method error :after is thrown.
How to use pseudo selectors with Nokogiri??

According to the CSS 2.1 standard, the ':before' and ':after' pseudo-elements can be used to insert generated content before or after an element's content, but not to per se select elements.
You can workaround this shortcoming using
doc.at_css("span").next_sibling()

Related

Can not get the value in the strong tag

The part of HTML code is;
*...
<ul class="daily_summary">
<li class="odd">
<span> TODAY'S <br> TEST <br> RESULT </span>
<strong class="todays-test-result">123.987</strong>
</li>
</ul>
...*
XPath code : //li/span
returns TODAY's TEST RESULT
But;
XPath code : //li/span[#strong='todays-test-result']
does not return the value (123.987)
How can I get the value with XPATH?
strong tag is not in the span tag. Therefore your XPath should not include it. Following XPath should work : //li/strong[#class="todays-test-result"]
#Rixcy 's comment is pretty helpful.
Also to add on to this, the # selector is used for attributes on a tag, so in this case strong is the tag, but #class is the attribute. A useful resource for xpath is: devhints.io/xpath - #Rixcy

Scraping text within several span tags (Ruby & Nokogiri)

I am trying to scrape "Description" from this HTML structure
<div class="menu-index-page__item-content">
<h6 class="menu-index-page__item-title">
<span> Item title </span>
</h6>
<p class="menu-index-page__item-desc">
<span>
<span>
<span>Description</span>
</span>
</span>
Each tag has an element with it that I don't know how to handle:
data-reactid=".3wrqgx5340.3.5.0.4:$523105.2.$3959254.$menuItemContent.1.0"
Each data-reactid is different. So if I target this attribute I will scrape stuff I don't want.
I've tried .search .xpath, using tags and classes but nothing seems to work.
Is there a way to say: give me the p tag that has a class="menu-index-page__item-desc" and scrape the 3rd span from there?
You can get the required value via xpath
//text()[contains(.,'Description')]
You code and xpath:

selecting css properties value from inline style using xpath

<a href="http://link.com">
<div style="background-image:url(https://imageurl.jpeg);">
</div>
</a>
Is there a selector in xpath that allows for getting the value of a certain css declaration, bearing in mind that it is an inline style.
In the code example above I want to retrieve the value of the "background-image" prop.
You could use the xpath :
substring-before(substring-after(//div/#style, 'background-image:url('), ')')

How can I make custom class HTML divisions using AsciiDoctor?

I am beginning with AsciiDoctor and I want to output HTML. I've been trying to figure out how to create custom class in divisions, I searched google, manuals etc. and couldn't find a solution. What I want to do is simply write something like this:
Type the word [userinput]#asciidoc# into the search bar.
Which generates HTML
<span class="userinput">asciidoc</span>
but I want to have div tags instead of span. Is there any way to do it or should I just use something like
+++<div class="userinput">asciidoc</span>+++ ?
I think what you need is called "role" in Asciidoctor.
This example:
This is some text.
[.userinput]
Type the word asciidoc into the search bar.
This is some text.
Produces:
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph userinput">
<p>Type the word asciidoc into the search bar.</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>This is some text.</p>
</div>
You have now a css selector div.userinput for the concerned div.
See 13.5. Setting attributes on an element in the Asciidoctor User Manual (you can also search for "role").
You may want to use an open block for that purpose:
Type the following commands:
[.userinput]
--
command1
command1
--
Producing:
<div class="paragraph">
<p>Type the following commands:</p>
</div>
<div class="openblock userinput">
<div class="content">
<div class="paragraph">
<p>command1</p>
</div>
<div class="paragraph">
<p>command1</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The advantage is it can wrap any other block and is not limited to only one paragraph like the other answer.
For slightly different use cases, you may also consider defining a custom style.

Angular.js filter premade html element

I was playing with angular.js the other day and I found this filter function, that angular.js provides for us.
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span2">
<!--Sidebar content-->
Search: <input ng-model="query">
</div>
<div class="span10">
<!--Body content-->
<ul class="phones">
<li ng-repeat="phone in phones | filter:query">
{{phone.name}}
<p>{{phone.snippet}}</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
My question is: Can I use angular.js filter on premade html elements, somehing like this.
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span2">
<!--Sidebar content-->
Search: <input ng-model="query">
</div>
<div class="span10">
<!--Body content-->
<ul class="phones" ng-filter:query>
<li>First element</li>
<li>Second elementy/li>
<li>Third element</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Thank you for your answers!
For this kind of DOM manipulation/filtering, Angular directives ngSwitch or ngShow/ngHide are normally used.
<ul class="phones" ng-switch on="query">
<li ng-switch-when="Nexus S">First element</li>
The above would look for an exact match though (so it is not as nice as #tosh's directive). ng-switch is often used with a select drop-down, where the possible values are fixed/known.
ngShow/ngHide are probably a better match for what you are trying to do. An in-line expression or $scope function can be used to determine whether to show an element:
<li ngShow="some expression using query">First element</li>
<li ngShow="myFilter()">First element</li>
function MyCtrl($scope) {
$scope.myFilter = function() {
if($scope.query ...) { // could use RegExp() here like #tosh
return true
}
return false
}
The above does not require jQuery.
No. Your first example uses a filter - called "filter"! A filter can form part of an Angular binding expression. It is placed after a pipe character, and applies a "filter function" to the part of the expression that came before the pipe. Some filters also take additional parameters, to the right of a colon. The filter called "filter" acts on an Array (the part before the pipe, in this case phones) passing each item through a check determined by the parameter to the right of the colon. In your case, using a string variable called query, it returns an Array with any items from phones that contain the string in query.
Other examples of filters in Angular include currency, date, uppercase and orderBy. They all take an input (for example a string) returning another value (for example the uppercase version of the string) and in some cases additional configuration parameters (such as a date or currency format, or field to order by). But they only work with an input that is some value in the "data model", not directly on the content of a DOM node.
Your second example attempts to use a directive called "ngFilter". A directive is an extension to standard HTML syntax, and can be expressed as hyphenated attributes (as in this case), data- attributes (data-ng-filter), namespaced attributes (ng:filter), css classes, etc. Angular's default directives have the prefix "ng". But there is no such directive as "ngFilter" in Angular. Your example will load fine, but there will be no effect on the DOM processing from adding this non-existent directive.
I do not think that is part of the default directive, but
that's interesting task.
I tried to implement with a custom directive. http://plnkr.co/edit/TOGbtq
app.directive('ngFilter', function() {
return {
link: function(scope, element, attr) {
scope.$watch(attr.ngFilter, function(q){
$(element).children().each(function(i,a){
$(a).toggle((new RegExp(q)).test($(a).text()));
});
});
}
};
});

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