I am developing a php application with Kohana framework which enables url rewriting by default.
I need to translate these rules defined in the htaccess file but I can't figure it out.
# Turn on URL rewriting
RewriteEngine On
# Installation directory
RewriteBase /kohana/
# Protect hidden files from being viewed
<Files .*>
Order Deny,Allow
Deny From All
</Files>
# Protect application and system files from being viewed
RewriteRule ^(?:application|modules|system)\b index.php/$0 [L]
# Allow any files or directories that exist to be displayed directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT]
Thanks in advance!
The Apache Migration document probably has enough info to set you on the right course.
There's a forum thread (where I found the link) which might be handy too.
Related
My main domain is smile.ws
I have installed yourls in smile.ws/yourls.
As a result, all my shortened urls are smile.ws/yourls/link instead of smile.ws/link
I followed the wiki instructions but that didn’t help.
I looked around and found a plugin called "Swap Short Url" which is supposed to help in these situations. It has slightly different .htaccess recommendation. I followed the instructions correctly and it works, because now the urls are smile.ws/link. But when you click on them, you get a 404 error.
How can I fix this? Thanks!
PS I know this is not a programming question. However, Stackoverflow has a tag for YoURLS that has 55 questions.
This to me sounds like it is related to the web servers .htaccess file but I can't be certain unless you can give us an example. I have a YOURLS site that work as you are describing without using a plugin. This really comes down to how the web server is configured and the YOURLS settings. Here is a sample of my .htaccess file.
# BEGIN YOURLS
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^.*$ /yourls-loader.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END YOURLS
In your config file this line needs to look like this.
define( 'YOURLS_SITE', 'http://smile.ws' );
If this doesn't work it might be due to your web server not having the correct permissions set or the rewrite module not enabled assuming you are using apache.
Did anyone check the root .htaccess?
# BEGIN YOURLS
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^.*$ /YOURLS/yourls-loader.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END YOURLS
This line needs to set the subdirectory /your dir here/
RewriteRule ^.*$ /YOURLS/yourls-loader.php [L]
Here is the website I'm specifically talking about: http://anomet.com.
The home page loads fine, but navigating to another page doesn't, unless it's prefixed with index.php. For example: http://anomet.com/index.php/lighting works, but http://anomet.com/lighting doesn't. The website was created using Laravel 5.4.15. The website is hosted on Bell's server, and when I called them, they said mod_rewrites should be enabled. I have proper permissions set on my storage folder as well (755), since I've read that not having proper permissions on the Laravel folder can cause this problem. Here is my .htaccess file below:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
</IfModule>
AddHandler phpCGI .xml .php
Action phpCGI /cgi-bin/php5.6fcgi
# for php5 and securewebexchange
<IfDefine SSL>
AddHandler phpCGI .xml .php
Action phpCGI https://secure9.securewebexchange.com/anomet.com/cgi-bin/php5.6fcgi
</IfDefine>
Is Bell wrong in saying that mod_rewrites is enabled? The tech support person didn't sound confident on the phone, and they didn't actually check the configuration files (i.e. httpd.conf or apache.conf) to see if it had anything like AllowOverride All or Require all granted inside of it.
Lastly, I have the exact same files uploaded to a Namecheap server (https://kdev.solutions/) and everything works on there, which further leads me to believe that the problem is with Bell's server configuration.
I just started using Codeigniter to develop a simple static website using a local server (MAMP). Initially my local address to access my homepage was http://localhost/index.php/home. Even a simple localhost would redirect to my homepage. I wanted to remove the 'index.php' from the URL and hence I copy pasted the .htaccess code which I found online. The code looked like the following:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
### Canonicalize codeigniter URLs
# If your default controller is something other than
# "welcome" you should probably change this
RewriteRule ^(welcome(/index)?|index(\.php)?)/?$ / [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/index/?$ $1 [L,R=301]
# Removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ $1 [L,R=301]
# Enforce www
# If you have subdomains, you can add them to
# the list using the "|" (OR) regex operator
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(www|subdomain) [NC]
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.tld/$1 [L,R=301]
# Enforce NO www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://localhost/$1 [L,R=301]
###
# Removes access to the system folder by users.
# Additionally this will allow you to create a System.php controller,
# previously this would not have been possible.
# 'system' can be replaced if you have renamed your system folder.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
# Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
# such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
# request to index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
# Without mod_rewrite, route 404's to the front controller
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>
Initially I copy-pasted the code without changing it at all (which was foolish on my part) So the 'localhost' in the code above was initially 'www.domains.tld'. When I then ran localhost on my browser, it directed to www.domains.tld'. I noticed the blunder and changed it to what it is above and localhost still directs to 'www.domains.tld' I deleted the .htaccess file to reverse the effect but it still does the same thing.
I also changed my root folder for localhost but whatever I do localhost points to 'domains.tld'. When I type 127.0.0.1 on the address bar of my browser, it directs correctly to my website. I have spent hours reading up on the reason for this behavior but am unsuccessful to find a solution.
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
H.
Clear your DNS cache and restart your browser. Certain browsers cache redirects with DNS so that you end up at what it thinks is the correct site more quickly.
Firefox is particularly annoying with this, so I disable its internal DNS caching every time I install. In about:config, create the following two integer type settings (NOTE: you MUST create these, they do not exist by default):
network.dnsCacheEntries set to 0
network.dnsCacheExpiration set to 0
In Chrome, you would need to turn off DNS prefetching under your Privacy settings.
The reason they do this is to make the internet "seem" faster to casual browsers. For developers, it can be quite a hindrance.
I need to deny access to the whole site for everyone except some IPs.
Also, I need to permit access to one folder of site for everyone:
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options +Indexes
RewriteEngine on
# Allow access only for devs
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} !10.10.10.10 [NC] # First dev id
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} !11.11.11.11 [NC] # Second dev id
# Allow direct access to files
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# Redirecting guests
RewriteRule (.*) /coming/soon/index.html [R=307]
# But where to place this condition?
RewriteRule ^/?preview/?$ /preview/index.html [NC]
# Other rules for main site structure
# ...
So, I need the whole site loading only for devs. Other users (guests) will see the /coming/soon/ page
And also guests are allowed to see /preview/ page of the site.
How to do this?
If your /preview/ rewrite is suitable for all users and does not depend on subsequent rewrite rules, the simplest way is to put this RewriteRule first with the [L] flag, so that subsequent rewrites will not be applied.
Otherwise, exceptions for RewriteRule may be specified as RewriteCond matching with %{REQUEST_URI}:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/?preview/?$ [NC]
Also note that your suggested rule would rewrite both /preview and /preview/ into /preview/index.html, and the first of these rewrites may break relative links unless a redirect is performed.
In ExpressionEngine, what’s the best way to mod_rewrite a directory to a subdomain, while keeping index.php out of the picture?
For example:
http://www.domain.com/index.php/group/template -> group.domain.com/template
I’ve seen variations that take ANY group and rewrite them to subdomains, but I only need one.
I’ve been tasked with porting over a subsite from a different server (that was also running EE). Normally, I’d just redirect group.domain.com to domain.com/group (index.php removal was already working), but that’s been deemed an unacceptable solution. And of course, this is time-sensitive.
I’ve been diving into Google and the EE docs/wiki for going on twelve hours and I’m starting to go cross-eyed. Can anyone give me a hand?
Thanks in advance.
Here's how I would craft your .htaccess file:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(group|group/.*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://group.domain.com/template/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !=POST
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
This example uses the "File and Directory Check" Method of removing index.php from the URL and uses a RewriteCond Directive to instruct Apache to handle the requests for the "group" directory and all its sub-directories differently.
Any links to domain.com/group/template will be redirected to group.domain.com/template/.
If you care about letting crawlers know your content has moved and want to make the transition as seamless as possible, you can add a 301 Redirect to your RewriteRule:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(group|group/.*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://group.domain.com/template/$1 [R=301,L]
This will ensure that users and search engines are directed to the correct page.