I have a chance to learn how to administer and develop for WebSphere. But after trying to find a book for it I am at a loss where to begin. I was hoping for some advice. I may have access to the IBM RAD IDE (I think that's what it is), but I am not sure.
I have a project I'd like to put on it but I am lost. Thanks.
edit: I do not care which language I end up using.
Ok. There are two parts to your question (and I'm sticking to the base application server here):
a) writing applications: WebSphere Application Server is a J2EE application server. So any web resource or forum or blog describing how to write servlets or JSPs or applications that use EJBs will work. There are lots of those. If you want to stick with IBM resources, you could look for redbooks or developerworks articles. For more general information (patterns, practices, etc) you could try http://theserverside.com.
b) administering the application server: Redbooks like this can give a pretty good overview (as the other poster mentioned).
There is also a WebSphere education channel on youtube which addresses both questions.
Download a trial MQ server from IBM (to some hosts or VMs? that won't matter if you break them...), and (optionally) add a WMB in front of it to transform some messages and fire some messages at it from a GUI client via another broker?
so you 'could':
ia92 java gui to fire messages->microbroker(or rsmb or mosquitto)->WMB(optional)->MQ
have a look at the messages arriving on MQ via Websphere explorer (or its command line client, try googling for 'websphere MQ quick reference card') have a fiddle about with its subscriptions etc
and then start consuming those messages from its queues on the 'other' side of the chain via a WAS and then a java client
MQ->MQ(bridge maybe)->WAS->some Java EE client you've written
don't forget the red books, keep it simple and then keep on adding complexity e.g. encryption etc.
Related
We are trying to read the CCSID of a remote queue manager using IBMMQDotnetClient 9.2.5. We are on Windows and the queue manager can be on Windows, Linux, or z/OS.
We tried using MQQueueManager.CharacterSet/CodedCharsetId properties and MQQueueManager.Inquire. These return the local/system character set. This is not what we want.
We also tried using PCF commands. That works for a Linux and Windows queue manager (not z/OS one) but requires more authorizations from the application user, which is our MQ administration (rightly so) reluctant to provide.
In the old version of our product, we do this using the C API MQINQ - but that requires deploying related C libraries which we would now like to avoid.
At the moment, we are using a workaround that is equivalent to specifying the MQCCSID environment variable to override the CCSID. (In other words, we are aware of that environment variable and do not see it as a very good solution).
Does someone know of a better way to do what we want to do?
NB: for any IBM staff seeing this: I opened support cases, the last one is TS009748884 https://www.ibm.com/mysupport/s/case/5003p00002gNy21AAC/mq-c-and-net-libraries-give-different-results-when-inquiring-for-the-queue-manager-ccsid?language=en_US. In there, IBM support person recommended to ask in the MQ support community. They provided this link: https://developer.ibm.com/articles/mq-downloads/. From what I see on that page, the only place to ask questions is SO - hence I am here.
The Context:
I'm hoping I'm missing something simple. I am a novice in IBM MQ
My organisation distributes XML messages via IBM Websphere MQ. Each message represents a record that I simply want to save to a file and clear from the queue.
The current mechanism we have is a poorly understood and overly complex Java program that seems to use both MQ libraries and JMS to do this.
I am hoping to move this to something simpler and easier to maintain, but I can't seem to find a generic 'IBM MQ Client' that can do things like connect to a queue and save the messages. It seems like you have to use binaries or DLLS and build an application around it.
I tried Python as that's closer to my understanding but PyMQI is only for Python 2 (which we don't use) and requires a C compiler which always seems to refuse to work.
The question:
Is there a program out there in windows to simply access a queue and save the messages to a file? We connect periodically so I can just wrap a scheduled task around it.
IBM MQ queue manager and clients communicate using a proprietary protocol, so you definitely need to use IBM MQ Client binaries (dlls or lib or jars depending on language you are comfortable with) to put/get messages to/from a queue.
I am sure the JMSToolbox mentioned by #titou10 runs on top of IBM MQ JMS jars.
Yes
If you deal with JMS messages in IBM MQ then JMSToolBox on SourceForge is a tool that will fulfill your needs.
You can download it here
I'm in the middle of a project where we will migrate a major software system based on a larger set of custom made technologies to be based on OSGi services. For this we will likely need a some sort of message bus that plays nice with OSGi services.
Sync and ASync delivery
Point-to-point only
Guaranteed delivery - preferable with persistence via files
Strict message ordered from the same client (Async mode), but necessarily from different clients
Support for process-to-process and node-to-node nice but not strictly required
Open source solutions will be preferred, but not required.
I have looked at eventbus (as recommended in https://stackoverflow.com/a/1953453/796559), but that does not seem to work well.
So the question is, which technologies match the above?
Tonny,
Having just come from a very similar, and successful project, please let me share my experience with you to save you some time and your company some money. First and foremost, ESB's were a really good idea 8 years ago when they were proposed. And, they solved an important problem: how do you define a business problem in a way that those pesky coders will understand? The goal was to develop a system that would allow a business person to create a software solution with little or no pesky developer interaction needed that would suck up money better spent on management bonuses.
To answer this the good folks at many organizations came up with JBI, BPMN and a host of other solutions that let business folks model the business processes they wanted to "digitize". But really, they were all flawed at a very critical level: they addressed business issues, but not integration issues. As such, many of these implementations were unsuccessful unless done by some high-priced consultant, and even then your prospects were sketchy.
At the same time, some really smart folks in the very late 90's published a book called "Enterprise Integration Patterns" which identified over 60 design patterns used to solve common integration problems. Many of the folks performing ESB stuff realized that their problem wasn't one of business modelling. Rather the problem was how to integrate thier existing applications. To help solve this Michael Strachan and some really smart guys started the Apache Software Foundation Project "Camel". Camel is a strict implementation of Enterprise Integration Patterns in addition to a huge number of components designed to allow folks like you and I to hook stuff together.
So, if you think of your business process as simply a need to send data from one application to another to another, with the appropriate data transformations between, then Camel is your answer. Now, what if you want to base the "route" (a specified series of application endpoints you want to send data thorugh) off of a set of configurable rules in a database? Well, Camel can do that too! There's an endpoint for that! Anyhow, dont' do the traditional ESB, its old and busted. And Absolutely do the camel thing.
Please let me know if this helps.
The OSGi specification defines a component "Event Admin" which is a lightweight pub-sub event subsystem.
From the RFC0157:
Event Admin specifies a means for an event source to send events to
event listeners. Event sources can create events with a topic and
properties and request Event Admin to deliver the events to event
listeners which have declared interest in specific event topics and/or
property values. The event source can request synchronous (and
unordered) delivery or asynchronous (and ordered) delivery.
Compared to your requirements, it would score as follows:
Sync and ASync delivery: Check
Point-to-point only: No. Pub-Sub
Guaranteed delivery - preferable with persistence via files: NO
Strict message ordered from the same client (Async mode): YES
Support for process-to-process: if (process == OSGi service) -> Yes
Support for node-to-node: Not yet. The guys of
Distributed OSGi have been working on this, but I've not seen
anything concrete.
I like the concept of Camel, but recently decided to go for the (lighter) Event Admin as my requirements are limited. +1 to Mike on the Camel motivation. I'd look into it and then compare options before deciding.
Aren't you looking for an ESB? ServiceMix is a:
flexible, open-source integration container that unifies the features and functionality of Apache ActiveMQ, Camel, CXF, ODE, Karaf into a powerful runtime platform you can use to build your own integrations solutions. It provides a complete, enterprise ready ESB exclusively powered by OSGi.
iPOJO Event Admin Handlers are a nicer-to-use way to access the Event Admin service mentioned by #maasg.
looks like you are talking about an ESB here. If its the case, then you might have look at wso2 ESB. It is powered by apache synapse. it uses OSGi as the modular framework, so that you can add/remove features according to your requirement. There is a whole product stack from wso2 like message brokers, Business process servers (ODE), etc based on the same OSGi core platform.
disclaimer : I work for wso2.
As per title. I don't know if this is the right place or way to ask this, admins feel free to edit/move/close the question if appropriate.
I'd like to get pointers to recent material clarifying the market trends, as well as real life examples. Even pseudo-pundit, Gartner-like stuff is OK. Thanks.
I am curious about the second part of the question. What is the basis of your statement that 'the ESB thing' appears to be fading? I don't believe it is.
The problem with ESBs however is that some vendors call their product an ESB, but it actually is much much more than that. In some companies this happened with their integration product just because Gartner or some other analysts company says that ESB is hot. Marketing strategy is changed: The product is called ESB and maybe somethings are added that are expected in an ESB.
Paul Fremantle of WSO2 wrote a very good article about what an ESB really is [1].
As for OSGi: The first company I saw using it in their middleware was WSO2. I have heard, that TIBCO, another middleware vendor, is also moving or has moved towards using it in their Active Matrix platform.
OSGi may help in various ways. The most important is that it decreases the effort of the installation of the platform. Install a minimum on each system used to deploy the application, and during deployment the components required to run the application will be added. You do not have to worry about having installed the right plug-ins, add-ons and what not. This is what both WSO2 and TIBCO are doing.
With some vendors, you see that you need to install an awful amount of software, of which you in the end may be using just a small part (e.g. IBM WebSphere). Because of this, you may have to use over-dimensioned systems, which adds extra costs.
OSGi may prevent this.
Have a look at the presentation of WSO2 about the WSO2 Carbon platform [2].
The statement at the end of the presentation says it all:
Adapt the middleware to your architecture, not the architecture to the middleware
So yes, I think OSGi has a future in enterprise apps.
[1] http://wso2.org/library/2913
[2] http://www.slideshare.net/wso2.org/the-carbon-story-presentation-855666
Disclaimer:
I am in no way affiliated with WSO2, TIBCO or IBM. I am a certified TIBCO BusinessWorks Developer and have been developing applications for the IBM WebSphere Process Server platform. Above all, I am a WSO2 Enthusiast.
I would say yes..WSO2 has proof for that..Check the following links
http://osgi.dzone.com/articles/carbon-osgi-and-soa
http://www.infoworld.com/d/developer-world/wso2-upgrades-osgi-middleware-695
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Can anyone recommend a tool for quickly posting test messages onto a JMS queue?
Description:
The tool should allow the user to enter some data, perhaps an XML
payload, and then submit it to a queue.
I should be able to test consumer without producer.
This answer doesn't apply to all JMS brokers, but if you happen to be using Apache ActiveMQ, the web-based admin console (by default at http://localhost:8161/admin) allows you to manually send text messages to topics or queues. It's handy for debugging.
HermesJMS seems to be a rather powerful client for interacting with JMS providers. In my opinion, it is pretty unintuitive and hard to set up, though. (At least I'm mostly failing at it...)
Other, more user-friendly clients are often vendor-specific. Sonic Message Manager is a very nice and simple-to-use open-source JMS client for SonicMQ. It would be great to have a client like that working with different providers.
The ActiveMQ's web-based admin console has a big deficiency - one cannot specify any headers / custom properties when posting a message.
I came across a neat FOSS tool that can post a message and also specify headers/properties:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/activemqbrowser/
HTH
Apache JMeter is a tool (written for the Java platform) which allows:
sending messages to a queue ( point to point)
publishing/subscribing to a topic
sending both persistent and non persistent messages
sending text , map and object messages
Apache ActiveMQ includes a ProducerTool and a ConsumerTool example sources (Java) with many command-line configuration options. As it is based on the JMS API, using it with other message brokers should be easy with minor modifications.
IBM provide a free, powerful command line tool called perfharness.
Although aimed at benchmarking JMS providers, it's really good at generating (and consuming) test messages. You can use data either generated randomly or taken from a file.
The power features include sending and consuming messages at a fixed rate, using a specific number of threads, using either JMS or native MQ, etc. It generates statistics telling you exactly how fast your queue is performing (hence the name).
The only down side is that it's not super intuitive, given the number of operations it supports.
I recommend the approach of #Will and using the Web Console of ActiveMQ which lets you post messages and browse queues or delete messages easily.
Another approach I often use is to use a directory of files as sample data and use a Camel route to move the messages from the directory to a JMS queue - or to take them from a queue and save them to disk etc
e.g.
from("file://someDirectory").
to("activemq:MyQueue");
This would move all the files from someDirectory and send them to an ActiveMQ queue called MyQueue. If you'd rather leave the files in place you can use the URI "file://someDirectory?noop=true".
For more details see
the file endpoint in Camel
a sample Camel example routing from files to JMS
the various enterprise integration patterns Camel supports
Also if the JMS broker supports JMX like ActiveMQ does you can use JConsole to post message and do a lot more.
ActiveMQ has a web console for sending test messages (like mentioned above), but if your provider doesn't have this, it might be easiest to just write a console app/web page to post test messages. Sending a message in JMS isn't too hard, you might get the most benefit just writing your own test client.
If you can use Spring in Java, it has some really powerful utilities, check out the JmsTemplate.
I'm not aware of a simple client. I remember looking for one a long time ago when I researched different queue systems and trying JMS I couldn't find one then, and I couldn't find one now. One thing though - there are a ton of tutorials that get you started and you could do a simple form to achieve that.
Sorry to be not more helpful.
I have built a GUI tool for administering Open Source JMS Servers (Currently Activemq and Hornetq). It can send and receive messages and most of the usual stuff, as well as aggregate queues and topics into logical "groups".
Its a commercial product but the BETA is free and is fully functional.
try it out at http://www.rockeyesoftware.com/
For ActiveMQ the examples directory holds scripts. For Rubyists, look at example/ruby/stompcat.rb and catstomp.rb for subscribing and publishing.
I'm a brazilian developer and I made a Java program for Post HTTP and JMS Messages his available for download at: https://sites.google.com/site/felipeglino/softwares/posttool
In thath page you can found english instructions.