VBS Microsoft.XMLHTTP status - vbscript

Why does the following code give a 80004005 error when run? I'm trying to get the status of several sites every 10 seconds...(the ones given are examples).
'http://www.sebsworld.net/information/?page=VBScript-URL
'http://www.paulsadowski.com/wsh/xmlhttp.htm
'the array of sites
sites = Array("http://www.google.com/","http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page")
While(True)
For Each site In sites
'Get site status
Set Http = WScript.CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
Http.Open "GET", site, True
Http.Send
If(Http.Status <> 200) Then 'site isn't 200
MsgBox "The site at " & vbNewLine & site & vbNewLine & "has status: " & Http.Status
End If
Next
WScript.Sleep(10)'Sleep 10 seconds
Wend

First, you have to change
Http.Open "GET", site, True
to
Http.Open "GET", site, False
because you cannot use Http.Status immediately after Http.Send if the call is asynchronous.
Furthermore, you shoud use
Set Http = WScript.CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
instead of
Set Http = WScript.CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
because the normal XMLHTTP object has problems with redirected web sites (www.google.com normally redirects you to another site).

Const ForWriting = 2
strURL="http://asithayomal.1apps.com"
Set objHTTP = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
Call objHTTP.Open("GET", strURL, FALSE)
objHTTP.Send
msgbox objHTTP.ResponseText

Related

How can I send http command in vbs [duplicate]

Is there a way to perform an HTTP GET request within a Visual Basic script? I need to get the contents of the response from a particular URL for processing.
Dim o
Set o = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
o.open "GET", "http://www.example.com", False
o.send
' o.responseText now holds the response as a string.
You haven't at time of writing described what you are going to do with the response or what its content type is. An answer already contains a very basic usage of MSXML2.XMLHTTP (I recommend the more explicit MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0 progID) however you may need to do different things with the response, it may not be text.
The XMLHTTP also has a responseBody property which is a byte array version of the reponse and there is a responseStream which is an IStream wrapper for the response.
Note that in a server-side requirement (e.g., VBScript hosted in ASP) you would use MSXML.ServerXMLHTTP.3.0 or WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1 (which has a near identical interface).
Here is an example of using XmlHttp to fetch a PDF file and store it:-
Dim oXMLHTTP
Dim oStream
Set oXMLHTTP = CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0")
oXMLHTTP.Open "GET", "http://someserver/folder/file.pdf", False
oXMLHTTP.Send
If oXMLHTTP.Status = 200 Then
Set oStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
oStream.Open
oStream.Type = 1
oStream.Write oXMLHTTP.responseBody
oStream.SaveToFile "c:\somefolder\file.pdf"
oStream.Close
End If
If you are using the GET request to actually SEND data...
check:
http://techhelplist.com/index.php/tech-tutorials/37-windows-troubles/60-vbscript-sending-get-request
The problem with MSXML2.XMLHTTP is that there are several versions of it, with different names depending on the windows os version and patches.
this explains it:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/269238
i have had more luck using vbscript to call
set ID = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
IE.visible = 0
IE.navigate "http://example.com/parser.php?key=" & value & "key2=" & value2
do while IE.Busy....
....and more stuff but just to let the request go thru.
strRequest = "<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=""http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"" " &_
"xmlns:tem=""http://tempuri.org/"">" &_
"<soap:Header/>" &_
"<soap:Body>" &_
"<tem:Authorization>" &_
"<tem:strCC>"&1234123412341234&"</tem:strCC>" &_
"<tem:strEXPMNTH>"&11&"</tem:strEXPMNTH>" &_
"<tem:CVV2>"&123&"</tem:CVV2>" &_
"<tem:strYR>"&23&"</tem:strYR>" &_
"<tem:dblAmount>"&1235&"</tem:dblAmount>" &_
"</tem:Authorization>" &_
"</soap:Body>" &_
"</soap:Envelope>"
EndPointLink = "http://www.trainingrite.net/trainingrite_epaysystem" &_
"/trainingrite_epaysystem/tr_epaysys.asmx"
dim http
set http=createObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
http.open "POST",EndPointLink,false
http.setRequestHeader "Content-Type","text/xml"
msgbox "REQUEST : " & strRequest
http.send strRequest
If http.Status = 200 Then
'msgbox "RESPONSE : " & http.responseXML.xml
msgbox "RESPONSE : " & http.responseText
responseText=http.responseText
else
msgbox "ERRCODE : " & http.status
End If
Call ParseTag(responseText,"AuthorizationResult")
Call CreateXMLEvidence(responseText,strRequest)
'Function to fetch the required message from a TAG
Function ParseTag(ResponseXML,SearchTag)
ResponseMessage=split(split(split(ResponseXML,SearchTag)(1),"</")(0),">")(1)
Msgbox ResponseMessage
End Function
'Function to create XML test evidence files
Function CreateXMLEvidence(ResponseXML,strRequest)
Set fso=createobject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set qfile=fso.CreateTextFile("C:\Users\RajkumarJoshua\Desktop\DCIM\SampleResponse.xml",2)
Set qfile1=fso.CreateTextFile("C:\Users\RajkumarJoshua\Desktop\DCIM\SampleReuest.xml",2)
qfile.write ResponseXML
qfile.close
qfile1.write strRequest
qfile1.close
End Function

VBScript - Assign source code of web page to variable

I'm trying to write a VBScript that looks navigates a website based on the content of that website. To do that, I need to be able to assign the source code of each web page to a string variable and have the script look through that string for certain words.
I have seen this proposed as a solution:
Function GetSourceCode(url)
Set objHttp = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
bGetAsAsync = False
objHttp.open "GET", url, bGetAsAsync
objHttp.send
If objHttp.status <> 200 Then
wscript.Echo "unexpected status = " & objHttp.status & vbCrLf & objHttp.statusText
wscript.Quit
End If
'MsgBox objHttp.responseText
GetSourceCode = objHttp.responseText
End Function
but that does not work. I've seen elsewhere that this is possible with AutoIT, but I cannot use AutoIT per security policy.
Any ideas?
Change Microsoft.XMLHTTP to Msxml2.ServerXMLHTTP
Function GetSourceCode(url)
Set objHttp = CreateObject("Msxml2.ServerXMLHTTP")
bGetAsAsync = False
objHttp.open "GET", url, bGetAsAsync
objHttp.send
If objHttp.status <> 200 Then
wscript.Echo "unexpected status = " & objHttp.status & vbCrLf & objHttp.statusText
wscript.Quit
End If
'MsgBox objHttp.responseText
GetSourceCode = objHttp.responseText
End Function
WScript.Echo GetSourceCode("https://anothervps.com/api/phpver")

How can a ServerXMLHTTP GET request hang?

I have a VBS that makes a large number of GET requests using a ServerXMLHTTP object:
SET xmlhttp = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
xmlhttp.setTimeouts 5000, 5000, 10000, 120000 'ms - resolve, connect, send, receive
...
' Now do the following for lots of different GetURLs:
xmlhttp.open "GET", GetURL, false
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader "Content-type","text/xml"
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader "Accept","text/csv"
xmlhttp.send "{}"
WScript.Echo "Readystate = " & xmlhttp.readyState & " at " & Now()
IF xmlhttp.readyState <> 4 THEN
xmlhttp.waitForResponse 1
END IF
WScript.Echo "Readystate = " & xmlhttp.readyState & " at " & Now()
I've found cases where the script never gets past xmlhttp.send unless I run it asynchronously (i.e., using xmlhttp.open "GET", GetURL, true).
My understanding is that it should time-out, per the setTimeouts, and move ahead even when run synchronously. So what could be going on? (Based on reading so far it sounds like "a lot," but documentation on this is murky at best...)

Vbscript Get proxy config for WinINET API

I'm trying to send a HTTP get to an internal webserver and this works fine unless due to rerouting reasons, a user has to traverse a proxy in order to get to the webserver, then I just get a WinInet 12029 error of "ERROR_INTERNET_CANNOT_CONNECT The attempt to connect to the server failed." Please can you help me pull in the existing Internet Options proxy config? I don't want to define the proxy credentials statically (nor have I tried).
My code:
Function HTTPGet1
Dim o, URL, stat
URL = myURL
On Error Resume Next
Set o = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
' If Err.Number <> 0 Then
'msgbox err.Number & err.Description
'msgbox "cake"
'Exit Function
' End if
o.WinHttpGetIEProxyConfigForCurrentUser
o.open "GET", URL, False
o.send
stat = o.Status 'CInt(o.Status)
if stat = "200" then
msgbox "Account created successfully."
elseif stat = "" then
msgbox "Connection attempt failed due to: " & err.description & "."
err.clear
else
msgbox "HTTP error code " & stat & " received."
end if
end function
Thanks for your time!
Use the latest version of ServerXMLHTTP object
Set xHttp= CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP.6.0")
xHttp.Open "POST", SERVER_URL, data, False
xHttp.setProxy 2, "<Your proxy URL>:<PORT>", ""
xHttp.send
response = xHttp.responseText
msgbox xHttp.status & "|" & xHttp.statustext
msgbox "Response for get call is :" & response
A pcap uncovered that the server was responding with a SSL cert error that this API couldn't respond to. I swapped it out for MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP.6.0 and then was able to handle the host name mismatch.
Function HTTPGet1
Dim o, address, caseNo, URL, stat
URL = myURL
On Error Resume Next
Set o = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP.6.0")
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
msgbox err.Number & err.Description
err.clear
Exit Function
End if
o.setOption 2, SXH_SERVER_CERT_IGNORE_ALL_SERVER_ERRORS
o.open "GET", URL, False
o.send
stat = o.Status
The parameter 'SXH_SERVER_CERT_IGNORE_ALL_SERVER_ERRORS' is just one of the options available via the API and this one is not the most secure.

How to download a file using HTTPS connection using VBSCRIPT and by accepting all the certiifcates

I have a script which is able to download files from the https://mysite.com/xxx.zip but when it goes to a secured link, I want to accept the certificate. There is a huge problem here. I am not able to use "ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback" effectively.
Can anyone please help?
I also have the domain for the certificate site: *.mysite.com
code:
Const scriptVer = "1.0"
Const DownloadDest = "https://mysite.com/xxx.zip"
Const LocalFile = "F:\Testing\xxx.zip"
Const webUser = "admin"
Const webPass = "admin"
Const DownloadType = "binary"
dim strURL
function getit()
dim xmlhttp
set xmlhttp=createobject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP.3.0")
'xmlhttp.SetOption 2, 13056 'If https -> Ignore all SSL errors
strURL = DownloadDest
Wscript.Echo "Download-URL: " & strURL
'For basic auth, use the line below together with user+pass variables above
xmlhttp.Open "GET", strURL, false, WebUser, WebPass
'xmlhttp.Open "GET", strURL, false
xmlhttp.Send
Wscript.Echo "Download-Status: " & xmlhttp.Status & " " & xmlhttp.statusText
If xmlhttp.Status = 200 Then
Dim objStream
set objStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
objStream.Type = 1 'adTypeBinary
objStream.Open
objStream.Write xmlhttp.responseBody
objStream.SaveToFile LocalFile
objStream.Close
set objStream = Nothing
End If
set xmlhttp=Nothing
End function
'=======================================================================
' End Function Defs, Start Main
'=======================================================================
' Get cmdline params and initialize variables
If Wscript.Arguments.Named.Exists("h") Then
Wscript.Echo "Usage: http-download.vbs"
Wscript.Echo "version " & scriptVer
WScript.Quit(intOK)
End If
getit()
Wscript.Echo "Download Complete. See " & LocalFile & " for success."
Wscript.Quit(intOK)
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = AddressOf AcceptAllCertifications
Private Shared Function ValidateCertificate(sender As Object, certificate As X509Certificate, chain As X509Chain, sslPolicyErrors As SslPolicyErrors) As Boolean
return True
End Function
ServicePointManager is a .NET class, so it can't be used in VBScript. Try this instead:
Set xmlhttp = CreateObject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
xmlhttp.setOption 2, 13056
You must use MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP here, because MSXML2.XMLHTTP requests don't have the setOption method.
And perhaps you shouldn't broadcast your questions. It's not very polite.

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