I've got a compass project up and running with scss files in a src directory which are being compiled into a sttylesheets directory as css. This is all fine and I'm able to use the sass #import command no problem.
However, I'd like to bring a bit of organisation to my sass partials and place them into relevant folders within the src directory. However, when I try to do this the #import command fails.
Is there a way of doing this?
UPDATE: I found in the compass docs that I can add add_import_path to my configuration file, but I can't get this to work either. I've tried a full path to the directory and a path relative to the project but nothing is happening.
Someone please help, it can't be this hard!
If you placed partials, for example, in src/partials directory — just use #import "partials/name" in sass/scss files to import them.
I found that in a webby static project where I was using compass / sass I had to explcitly set the base sass path to be used in order for it to pick up sass imports (everything worked except for imports).
So I ended up doing something like this in the compass config block:
config.sass_dir = File.join('content', 'css')
I imagine this is because I'm using something other than the default sass paths, so when I #import it was looking within it's default path instead of the actual path.
Hope that helps.
So it turned out I was going about things the wrong way. I was trying to be efficient and organise my folder structure before doing anything with compass. I realised that I needed to set compass to watch the project first and then create a folder structure. That way the folder structure gets replicated in my stylesheets or CSS folder instead of just being in the source folder. Now everything is working as it should!
I had the same problem. Actually I was migrated from rails + sprockets project to standalone one.
I don't know why, but Compass doesn't work with sprockets-style filenames, like screen.css.scss. I renamed all my files just to screen.scss and all partials worked as expected.
I had a similar problem. It was very stupid of me - but then again, most problems in programming are. My problem was that, although I had everything setup correctly for standalone, according to:
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap-sass
I was using a subfolder structure like this:
project
-- stylesheets
-- bootstrap
-- sass
---- main.scss
------- subfolder1
----------- partial.scss
------- subfolder2
----------- partial2.scss
And in my main.scss, I did use #import correctly, like:
#import "subfolder1/partial.scss"
The problem was this:
Compass only sees partials correctly if the filenames start with underscores!
Once I renamed the files to _partial1.scss and _partial2.scss, everything worked without a problem.
Related
Attempting on a Mac with the latest version of Yosemite
I'm using the latest version of sass to refactor my site. I'm setting up watch command via the command line. my directory setup has a scss folder with the main css stylesheet cloned as .scss. and no css folder.
When I attempt the sass --watch scss:css command while in the main project directory folder, I've been told that, if there isn't one present, a css folder should be generated and a cloned .css file should be created along with a map file. Command line tells me >>> Sass is watching for changes. Press Ctrl-C to stop. however, changes are not being recorded.
I've tried updating my gems and uninstalling/ reinstalling sass, but nothing seems to be working.
Just tried this - the css folder doesn't get autogenerated. You need to generate it yourself. From there on, you should be good to go.
So if you are in the main project folder with subfolders called scss and css and you have, for example, a main.scss file in the scss directory, you can run the command exactly as you specified and everything should work as specified.
Iam trying SassyStudio für Visual Studio to compile the SASS in our project - but there area some issues.
The project is structured like this:
Solution
- Project 1
-- Areas
--- Area 1
---- Styles
----- style.scss
------ style.css
--- Area 2
---- Styles
----- style.scss
------ style.css
-- Styles
--- globalstyle.scss
---- glogalstyle.css
As you can see the scss files are scattered all around the project. The css Files should be compiled beside the scss files. Since there are compass references within the scss files there are dependencies to compass.
Mindscape Web Workbench is not designed to work like this.
I installed Ruby + gem sass + gem compass and
sass --watch C:/compasstest:C:/compasstest --compass
works well. But I dont like to start a batch everytime I start developing.
So I found SassyStudio an it pretty looks like what I need. But there are some issues with the compass references. In the options I entered "C:\Program Files (x86)\Ruby193\bin" to Ruby Install Path and "C:\compass" to the Include Paths property. The Compass Folder contains for example the "compass/css3" structure from github.
12:00:52.447 : Failed to compile css.
[SassCompileException]c:\compass/compass/css3/shared:1: error: file to import not found or unreadable: "compass/support"
at NSass.SassCompiler.CompileFile(String inputPath, OutputStyle outputStyle, Boolean sourceComments, IEnumerable`1 additionalIncludePaths)
at SassyStudio.Integration.LibSass.NSassDocumentCompiler.Compile(FileInfo source, FileInfo output)
at SassyStudio.Editor.GenerateCssOnSave.GenerateCss(DateTime time, String path)
12:00:52.447 : Compile complete.
What exactly is Ruby Install Path for?
Do I need the config.rb even if I dont want so specifiy specifiy sass and css folder?
How can I tell SassyStudio to find the file compass/support (It already found compass/shared as we can see)?
OK, so the sass --compass is new to me, so I don't know if I can comment on that.
Here is what you want to do.
First, change your ruby path to this C:\Program Files (x86)\Ruby193 as you don't need the bin directory in there (and not sure if it would cause issue or not).
Next, for me to detect that you are using compass (vs sass gem), I look for the config.rb file, and I believe that compass requires this to work as well, but not exactly sure on that. For me though, I definitely need it.
Now, what happens when you save a file is that I go looking for that config.rb from the current directory upward, so I believe that you can achieve what you are wanting to do through the use of multiple compass.rb files. So, that means if you put one in Area 1, one in Area 2, and one in Styles, I think it will work (but I've never tried).
I'm a bit unfamiliar with the syntax of compass.rb but I'm sure you will be able to figure out something that works there. That file may need to go into the Styles folder instead of root folders, I don't remember for sure (I think styles is perhaps configured in config.rb).
Let me know if you need anymore help.
I'm pretty new to SASS/SCSS and got a git project with CSS Files in the main directory which shall import partials from a subdirectory. I was wondering if it's possible to install sass on the server, create a compass project so that css files will be created automatically after a live edit of the scss files on the server? Or does it have to be local with a filewatcher? I already tried to set up a compass project on the server but no css files were created automatically. Was it because of wrong settings or is it just not possible this way?
If it's possible is there a good step by step tutorial? I already found this
Maybe the problem is the path. In my config.rb I changed the path without knowing what to write in the string if sass and css directory are the same as project path. Didn't work with "/" or an empty string.
Both Sass and Compass provide watch commands. You can use either:
sass --watch input.scss:output.css (options)
or, assuming you've got your Compass config file correctly setting your css_dir vairable:
compass watch
Either of those should recompile the css file upon changes. If you want this done live on the server, you'll need to execute the watch command on the server.
To add a point to #aerook's answer,
In your projects you may have multiple scss and css files. In which case you may use the following to watch the entire scss directory to make changes in the css directory
sass --watch scss:css
PS : scss and css are folder names in the same directory path.
I'm using middleman with bower to manage bootstrap/less and other libraries and most everything i need works beautifully using:
after_configuration do
sprockets.append_path File.join "#{root}", "components"
....
This works fine when I just want to require something from all.css
*= require bootstrap
Works great, but when I try to import libraries in less it can't seem to find them anywhere...
// bootstrap_and_overrides.less
// physical location is /components/bootstrap/less
#import "bootstrap/less/bootstrap";
#import "bootstrap";
Nothing works, cannot find assets error... I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.
https://github.com/razorfly/middleman-bootstrap-template
#import is the Less processor and not Sprockets.
What I did was reference the Bower components directory in the less file.
#import "../../components/bootstrap/less/bootstrap"
The Less compiler has no problems walking the directory tree, so give that a try.
You should have sprockets activated in your config file.
activate :sprockets
It's kind of obvious but the template does not activate sprockets by default.
A while ago I was using compass to generate stylesheets from sass for a project.
Recently I returned to that project. I went to my sass directory and did "compass watch --debug .:."
This generated the error "You must compile individual stylesheets from the project directory".
I discovered that there was no config.rb in the directory. So I recreated one. It looks like this:
http_path = "/"
css_dir = "/css"
sass_dir = "/css"
images_dir = "/img"
javascripts_dir = "/js"
preferred_syntax = :sass
However, all of my attempts to use compass result in the same error, no matter what values I put in the config.
How do I get compass to actually process my sass?
just came across this problem too, and it has already been answered in the comment by Arnaud Valle.
But just for clarity, and people later searching.
Just creating a config.rb will not work, as compass does not recognise it.
The answer is just switch to your project directory(root) and then run
compass init
This will then create you a "working" config.rb, and two directories called sass, and stylesheets, in the sass directory will be a couple of start scss files.
If you do not want them, or want to use different directories, you can of course now edit your freshly created and working config.rb, and change your directories (and then delete the old automatically created ones)
Oh and i suspect your js will not be in a folder javascripts, so edit that to in the config.rb
Anyway having done that(or not) you should then be able to run
compass watch
and all should be good , i.e. your scss files get compiled to css files
As an alternative that I have not tried, but theoretically
compass compile [path/to/scss]
should work too, if you don't want to init compass
More information to be found in the compass documentation here
and to go completely over the top, if this is something you find yourself doing often, and hate the defaults then edit/add the following to your ~/.bash_profile
alias compass_init="compass init --syntax=sass --css-dir=css --javascripts-dir=js"
I usually have my config.rb in my project directory (or root) rather than the sass directory.
Folder structure would be like this:
config.rb
--- css
--- sass
Also your css_dir and sass_dir have the same value, which could lead to your issue as well.
Remove the "/" in front of your directory names.
This error occurs when your source path is incorrect. In your case, your directories have an extra "/". Removing them should fix your problem.
As others have said, creating a config.rb with compass init will fix it too.
Note that Config.rb is not necessary when using Grunt or similar runners that run compass. That might be how your project was running before without the config.rb file. The runner starts compass with all the paths and options in Gruntfile.js. Having paths/options in both Gruntfile and config.rb might cause problems.
Had this problem on windows 7 using Symfony with Gulp, i solved it using absolute paths like this:
gulp.task('compass', function() {
gulp.src('c:/wamp/www/mnv/src/Mnv/Bundle/MnvBundle/Resources/public/sass/*.scss')
.pipe(compass({
config_file: 'c:/wamp/www/mnv/src/Mnv/Bundle/MnvBundle/Resources/public/config.rb',
css: 'c:/wamp/www/mnv/src/Mnv/Bundle/MnvBundle/Resources/public/stylesheets',
sass: 'c:/wamp/www/mnv/src/Mnv/Bundle/MnvBundle/Resources/public/sass'
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('c:/wamp/www/mnv/web/css'));
});
For anyone looking to compile SCSS without making a whole project (e.g., for a one-off page), you can just create a config.rb, but it needs at least two parameters: css_dir and sass_dir. (touch-ing it is not enough).
A minimal config.rb:
css_dir='.';sass_dir='.'
This effectively creates a compass project for the purpose of compiling simple files. You'll have to include the rest of the params if you want to use sprites, etc. Assuming compass can write to the directory, it'll create the .sass-cache directory once you run compass compile or compass watch for the first time.
It's also important to note that compass commands must be run from the directory with config.rb, or you'll get this error.
Finally, if you just want to take advantage of simple SASS features (and not Compass framework components), straight SASS is often simpler:
sass --watch foo.scss:foo.css
I experienced the same problem using gulp-compass-compile. Fixed that by changing srcDir option (that converts to --sass-dir option in compass compile call) for compass function from ./src/scss to src/scss. Hope that helps someone.