Oracle Forms: Problem with master/detail commit - oracle

greetings,I'm facing a problem in Oracle Forms 10g. I created a simple master-detail form where i want to save data only from the detail data block (the master will function more as a browser).
The only solution found till now is to edit the properties of text items in the master block and prevent them from inserting/updating. This comes in conflict with the list of values (LOV) appearing when the user tries to input the app_id, or from a search button (i know that the way is not significant). Is there a way that i can pass values to the primary block and function only as a query?
Any help could save me from lots of trouble!

We can set various properties at the block level using the Block Properties palette. In your case you need to toggle off Delete Allowed, Insert Allowed and Update Allowed. Obviously you will want Query Allowed toggled on.

Related

Oracle forms insert a new record from an existing one

Is there a way to disable updating data in a form i.e. when we navigate through a block and we modify a field ; a new line is inserted whithout updating the original tuple ?
Thank you in avance.
The simplest way - from my point of view - is to modify data block's Update allowed property to "No". It will force users to insert new rows.
Moreover, Forms' toolbar allows them to duplicate record so that they wouldn't have to type everything from scratch - duplicate previous row and update whatever needed.
If you thought of some other option, I'm afraid you'll have to write some code to enforce it (your own trigger(s)).

Field goes null when button press oracle forms?

I am creating form for search data in oracle forms 10g
when user select LOV from non-database field and press search button then non-database field goes null. I want field not null when button press
A screenshot would help; it is unclear where's that non-database field placed. If it is a tabular layout forum, is it placed within all the other fields? Or is it somewhere in a control, non-database block?
Anyway: here's how I'd do that.
First of all, if possible, avoid inventing your own searching algorithm. Forms is very good at doing such things by itself. Shortly:
enter query mode
enter search criteria (select it from a list of values; why not?)
execute query
absolutely no additional programming is necessary (apart from the LoV)
If, for some reason, you have to do it "your way":
put the non-database LoV field into a separate control block
WHEN-BUTTON-PRESSED should
use SET_BLOCK_PROPERTY and set database block's DEFAULT_WHERE (or, maybe even better, ONETIME_WHERE) to a selected LoV value
navigate to a database block (GO_BLOCK)
EXECUTE_QUERY
alternatively, WHEN-BUTTON-PRESSED would only EXECUTE_QUERY, but you'd use PRE-QUERY trigger on the database block that sets the searching criteria, for example :database_block.name := :control_block.lov_field;
As of your question:
it seems that the LoV field is part of the database block, and it gets cleared once you execute query. See if you can re-fill it using POST-QUERY trigger
Or, if it is not, check what the WHEN-BUTTON-PRESSED trigger is doing - maybe it clears it
See of what I wrote helps. If not, please, edit the question (your initial message) and provide additional information which would help us help you.

Using Oracle Forms(4.5) do_key commit_form fires which trigger and where is its code?

What tool is used to view the Key Triggers? Is it the Oracle Terminal for Windows?
do_key('commit_form'); fires which trigger and where?
(we do not have all the tools and we want to convert, the DB is not even restored at this point) but I am assigned to figure it out. :)
We do not have even a .res (resource) file, and I am guessing this is used for mapping form fields to database columns?
do_key('commit_form'); would fire the KEY-COMMIT trigger, if there is one. If there isn't one, it will just do the default action of that trigger, which is a commit.
Any key triggers would be in the form itself, most likely at the form level, and you would view the triggers using Oracle's Forms Builder.
The form field to database column mapping is also within the form. The block properties will indicate which table or view, and the field properties will tell you which column. In my experience, the fields and the columns usually have the same name, although that is not strictly necessary.

Current version of data in database has changed since user initiated update process

I have a Master Detail form in my Oracle APEX application. When I am trying to update data in this form, I am getting below error.
Current version of data in database has changed since user initiated
update process. current row version identifier =
"26D0923D8A5144D6F483C2B9815D07D3" application row version identifier
= "1749BCD159359424E1EE00AC1C3E3FCB" (Row 1)
I have cleared browser cache and try to update. But it not worked.
How can I solve this?
I have experienced similar problem where my detail records set has timestamp fields. By default master detail wizard creates the timestamp fields as date picker type fields. If you set the date format on these, it would resolve the issue.
This blog post tries to address this issue on a Tabular Form (I know that's not what the original issue was with, but thought it might be related). It says the same as #sangam does below.
Short version: If you have an updated field that's timestamp datatype, you should set a date/time format.
http://apexbyg.blogspot.com/2015/05/tabular-form-bug.html
My tabular form has a field that's timestamp datatype, but I had already set a date format, so this didn't help me.
Here's another possibility, which I discovered was the case in my application.
That would be if the data the original checksum was calculated on is truly different than the pre-update checksum calculation, due to a design-flaw in your query!
In my application, the source for one of the updateable fields was COALESCE(name_calced, name_preferred). In the source table, the person's name could already be loaded in the record by an external process and we save it to one field - name_calced. But the end-user can enter a preferred name, which we wanted to save to the name_preferred field. We wanted to initially populate the displayed, updateable tabular form field with name_calced, if one existed, or name_preferred if the user had already provided a preferred name. Then they could change that value and save it back to the database.
I finally discovered that the Save action threw the error message if name_calced was non-null, but name_preferred was null. I realized that the initial checksum was calculated based on name_calced, but the pre-update checksum was based on name_preferred, so the application thought someone had changed the value in the background and showed the error message.
What I don't understand is how this problem didn't show up in the past 3 years the application has been running in production!
My solution is to make the field source only on name_preferred, which immediately solved this problem. I also think the back-end process will also get changed to pre-populate that table field from name_calced, so the user always sees the base value, if there is one.
I just had this issue myself. Now, I realize that tabular forms are deprecated at this time, but I have an application that was developed beforehand and still uses them. This issue occurred and I had to get one of our big guns at Oracle to help me out. I do a lot of DB work and a decent amount of Apex development but I'm more of a Java, WebLogic, etc guy, and I really couldn't figure this one out.
In my case, it turned out to be really simple. One of the columns in my tabular form was a hidden field, generated via a sub query. Being hidden, this column is not editable by the user and should not be part of the MRU update. I had the field set to "Hidden Column (saves states)" and setting its type to "Hidden Column" fixed the issue. So, this leads to sub queries being executed in such a way as to change the checksum for the overall query before hitting submit (save), causing the error.
For those who are continuing to troubleshoot this, look at your query for every field that you have specified and note which columns are editable in the tabular form. All other fields should be set in a way that makes them not save state so that they are not part of the update.
I had this error when I had two update processes processing on submit.
My solution was to add a condition to both processing steps. I had forgotten to do this when I made an additional process for Button A, but I never updated Button B to limit it's behaviors.
Navigation:
Processing -> Processes -> [Your Process Name] -> Server-side Condition -> When Button Pressed = [Your button Name]
In my case I had a column from a secondary table that was not set as Query Only and was being updated! The error would occur trying to save a column not in the table being updated. It took me half a day to figure it out (the column names were the same).
Set your Link column hidden to display only in the form.
Set "Send On Page Submit" to 'No' or disable the link column that is your primary key ( Rownum/rowid/id etc).
Hope it will work for you.
I have noticed this error comes when I was working Tabular Form and has disabled one of the form operations i.e. by setting server-side condition to "Never" for add, apply changes (submit) buttons
When I have restored back to its original state, it worked as expected.
In case you have to hide Add/Update button, use some other option.
https://compknowledgebase.blogspot.com/2018/12/oracle-apex-error-current-version-of.html

List of values with multiple return items

List of values, with multiple columns and multiple return values in Apex. It's a question i've seen around the web quite a few times, but i'm struggling with it aswell.
Coming from Oracle Forms, and now migrating forms to Apex, this is a feature i'm missing quite well. It also still baffles me a bit how enormously basic the built-in popup-lov is.
For example, right now i'm making some smaller forms, each having about 4 or 5 multirecord columns, for not much else than having 2 values linked up. Column 1: some value, used in sap for example, column 2: the id of a record in the oracle database (another table than the base table for the block). On column 2 there is an lov, with validate from list, and displays 3 columns, but also returns 3 columns. So you can choose a record from the lov, and automatically, the id will be filled in, aswell as the 'name' and 'description' for said id. Column 1 and column 2 form the base table of the block.
Now, in Apex, i'd loose this functionality by default. So for now, i've mostly coded the onchange event in javascript, and get the values with an ajax callback process. In the popup i concatenate the 3 columns. This however looks stupid (in my most humble opinion) when you want to force the user to pick a value from the lov ('Not Enterable, Show Display Value and Store Return Value'): the item will contain the concatenated value used in the lov, not just the id i'd much rather show - plus, i'll already have my other 2 fields filled in by the ajax callback.
It rather stings a bit to have to deal with this. The users are used to working with these old (headstart generated) forms, with just 2 enterable columns, one of which has an lov. Now they need to start working with this 'new tech', and even though there is some adjustment required, this area does feels a bit archaic at times!
So, i've made it work through an Ajax callback on the onchange event. So, when the value is changed through the lov, extra fields are filled up. This goes together with an after header process, after the automated row fetch, so the values are fetched when the page is loaded (or a user navigates the rows).
I've also written a custom solution, which requires me to create a page with a classic report on it with a search box. I then use this page in an iframe, and pop it up through a modal. When the user selects a record, i return the required returnvalue and a list of displayvalues. This i do through a bunch of javascript, which i've packed in a JS file, and actually requires quite little extra work to do on the pages: include the file on both, make an item with some post element text calling an 'open' procedure, and calling a select-and-close procedure on my lov page. I'm quite considering creating a small item typep plug-in, so i can more easily configure my calling item. Just a couple of buts: i've not actually used this in some forms already, i've engineered this in a testing application after getting frustrated with the standard tool. It would also require the client to maintain this javascript code + remember the config of the 2 items, let alone me writing a small plugin. So i'm hesitant to implement this.
TLDR: if you've been using Apex for a while, and maybe done some forms: how do you actually work with the popups. And if you've known forms: how did you deal with this change?
I'm still struggling - throw me a bone ;)
I haven't used it myself yet but I believe SkillBuilders Super LOV plug-in probably does what you need.

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