So I wanted to do something like this:
#Component
#Scope(value="request", proxyMode=ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES)
public class MyBean {
#Autowired HttpServletRequest request;
#PreDestroy
public void afterRequest() {
try {
System.out.println("After request...");
// use request here:
}
finally {
System.out.println("Completed successfully...");
}
}
}
And I end up with the following message, AFTER the "Completed successfully..." message logs:
09:19:16 WARN Invocation of destroy method failed on bean with name 'scopedTarget.myBean': java.lang.IllegalStateException: No thread-bound request found: Are you referring to request attributes outside of an actual web request, or processing a request outside of the originally receiving thread? If you are actually operating within a web request and still receive this message, your code is probably running outside of DispatcherServlet/DispatcherPortlet: In this case, use RequestContextListener or RequestContextFilter to expose the current request.
I'm not really sure what to make of this, since my logging indicates the destroy method completed successfully. Does anyone know what's going on?
EDIT:
Here's the mvc-servlet.xml. As you can see there is not much going on here. It's all annotation driven:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd">
<!-- properties file -->
<context:property-placeholder location="app.properties" />
<context:component-scan base-package="my.package.web" />
<context:component-scan base-package="my.package.services" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" p:prefix="/WEB-INF/view" p:suffix=".jspx" />
</beans>
If you use request scope without spring MVC you should declare org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener in web-app listener.
<web-app>
...
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
...
</web-app>
check http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.0.x/spring-framework-reference/html/beans.html#beans-factory-scopes-other-web-configuration
I never did get this working, but I ended up changing the code to apply #After advice on the controller methods, which has the same effect.
Related
I am trying to build Restful web services. My Maven project name is rest and I am following Spring's Building a RESTful Web Service to do that but I don't want to use Spring Boot but just create a war and host it on Tomcat in my eclise/STS. Here are my web.xml and XX-servlet.xml files:
web.xml
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>rest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>rest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
rest-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.rest" />
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>
GreetingController.java
#RestController
public class GreetingController2 {
private final AtomicLong counter = new AtomicLong();
#RequestMapping("/greeting")
public Greeting greeting(#RequestParam(value = "name", defaultValue = "World") String name) {
return new Greeting(counter.incrementAndGet(), String.format("Hello %s", name));
}
}
when I run this on Tomcat the URL: http://localhost:8080/rest gives 404 and I see this message in tomcat console Aug 16, 2017 3:59:28 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound noHandlerFound
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/rest/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'rest'
whereas I do have the mapping.
And when I hit http://localhost:8080/rest/greeting I get http 406 with message The resource identified by this request is only capable of generating responses with characteristics not acceptable according to the request "accept" headers. whereas as per the tutorial it should be converted to JSON which can be rendered in the browser.
I spent a lot of time trying to figure out and looking at various posts on SO to find what's wrong but could not.
You dont have a default mapping like
#RequestMapping("/")
As per your code above you should have below url working fine
http://localhost:8080/rest/greeting
I have placed and interceptor in my aspect class as
#Before("execution( * com.mycompany.a.service.weblab.b.doesTreatmentEqualsAndTrigger(..))"){
.........
}
this interceptor works fine but when i place this interceptor
#Before("execution( * mycompany.a.b.bsf.c.requestReply(..))"){
............
}
the code is not intercepted.
My aspect class is in com.mycompany.x package and both the function on which i am trying to place the interceptor are public as needed by spring AOP.
My .xml is as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"
default-autowire="no">
<context:annotation-config/>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
<bean name="com.a.serviceInterceptor" class="com.mycompany.x.RequestSpecificServiceAspect"/>
</beans>
Why is the second function not getting intercepted? Is it because of the vastly different package since they don't have anything in common? If so then how i can resolve this ?
I am new to spring and am creating a spring web application.
The application I'm writing has a Class PreLoadService. In this class is a method defined with #PostConstruct that calls a DAO to load the data. The DAO instance is declared in the class with the #autowired.
The Controller for the JSP then declares an instance of the PreLoadService and calls the getter to retrieve the data that should have been loaded in the #PostConstruct. The data is never loaded and an exception is also thrown on the #autowired.
Since this did not work I tried a simple Hello World version to write a message and received the same issue. I will post this. In the WEB_INF folder I have a web.xml and a spring3-servlet.xml. In the SRC folder I have an applicationContext.xml. I am running on Tomcat 7.
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Spring3MVC</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
<param-value>root.webpath</param-value>
</context-param>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring3</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring3</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping></web-app>
spring3-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!--will allow Spring to load all the components from package and all its child packages-->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan
base-package="com.nikki.spring3.controller" />
<!-- will resolve the view and add prefix string /WEB-INF/jsp/ and suffix .jsp to the view in ModelAndView. -->
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.nikki.spring3">
<context:exclude-filter expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" type="annotation"/>
</context:component-scan>
<bean id="helloWorldService"
class="com.nikki.spring3.beansit.HelloWorldService">
<property name="message" value="Preloading Init Config and Data" />
HelloWorldService
public class HelloWorldService {
private String message;
public void setMessage(String message){
this.message = message;
}
public String getMessage(){
System.out.println("Your Message : " + message);
return message;
}
#PostConstruct
public void init(){
System.out.println("Bean is going through init.");
}
#PreDestroy
public void destroy(){
System.out.println("Bean will destroy now.");
}
}
HelloWorldController
#Controller
public class HelloWorldController {
#Autowired
HelloWorldService helloWorldService;
/* RequestMapping annotation tells Spring that this Controller should
* process all requests beginning with /hello in the URL path.
* That includes /hello/* and /hello.html.
*/
#RequestMapping("/hello")
public ModelAndView helloWorld() {
String message =helloWorldService.getMessage();
//"Hello World, Spring 3.0!";
return new ModelAndView("hello", "message", message);
}
}
Error Message
Exception
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping#0':
Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'helloWorldController':
Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Could not autowire field: com.nikki.spring3.beansit.HelloWorldService com.nikki.spring3.controller.HelloWorldController.helloWorldService;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException:
No matching bean of type [com.nikki.spring3.beansit.HelloWorldService] found for dependency:
expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency.
Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)
I appreciate any help. Thanks.
If you have config files other than xxx-servlet.xml you need to let know spring that these files exists. To do that you have to use contextConfigLocation along with ContextLoadListener. Try to add the following lines in your web.xml. If the applicationContext.xml exists in WEB-INF folder of the project use the following.
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
I think you had your applicationContext.xml under src folder. In that case use as below
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
Try creating an interface for HelloWorldService and autowire with that interface in your controller. Spring create bean of proxy of class HelloWorldService, so HelloWorldService itself may not be available to be autowired. Try it.
in your case you want to inject a bean that has not yet created
add #Service
#Service
public class HelloWorldService { ...... }
I have a very simple project setup.
Spring 4.14
Jersey 2.15
Web.xml
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
<param-value>com.talentera</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
For some reason, #Autowired not working or the beans are not being scanned.
Below is my project setup:
Below is the spring configuration:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.talentera">
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Component" />
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service" />
</context:component-scan>
Below is the usage:
#Component
#Path("/user")
#Scope("request")
public class UserRestService extends BaseAPIService{
#Autowired
UserManagementService userManagementService;
protected static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog( UserRestService.class.getName() );
EmailFormatValidator emailValidator = new EmailFormatValidator();
public UserManagementService getUserManagementService() {
return userManagementService;
}
public void setUserManagementService(UserManagementService userManagementService) {
this.userManagementService = userManagementService;
}
#GET
#Path("/get/{userId}")
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public String getUser(#PathParam("userId") Integer userId)
{
System.out.println(getSerRequest().getSession().getId());
User u = userManagementService.getUserById(userId);
response.setData(u);
return jsonStringifyResponse();
}
package com.talentera.common.service.impl;
imports,,,,
#Service("userManagementService")
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class UserManagementServiceImpl extends AbstractService<Identifiable> implements UserManagementService
{
This throws a NULL pointer exception since userManagementService is NULL.
Please help me with your findings. Thanks in Advance.
It seems like adding this to your xml might solve the problem. If you are picking from a specific list of annotations you would also need to add the autowired annotation in their.
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Autowired" />
I was wondering if there is a way to do the following:
have my wep app startup with its servle-context.xml
When, at a certain point, one particular bean in this xml config is instantiated, it will add it's own xml configuration to the application context (or to a child perhaps?).
I'm asking this because I want to pack some functionality in a stand alone library and then reuse it in different projects, so that initializing a bean of this library will load its xml config.
What I wrote is:
public class IrisLibHelper {
ApplicationContext context;
ApplicationContext irisContext;
#Required
#Autowired
public void setContext(ApplicationContext ctx){
this.context = ctx;
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext xap = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(ctx);
xap.setConfigLocation("classpath:com/dariodario/irislib/xmldefs/irisconfig.xml");
this.irisContext = xap;
}
public ApplicationContext getIrisContext() {
return irisContext;
}
public void setIrisContext(ApplicationContext irisContext) {
this.irisContext = irisContext;
}
}
and the irisconfig.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- <context:component-scan base-package="com.dariodario"></context:component-scan> -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"
p:synchronizeOnSession="true" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.dariodario.iris.controllers"></context:component-scan>
</beans>
The problem is that it doesn't seem to scan the com.dariodario.iris.controllers package, in fact the controllers don't get mapped! (I've logging debugging on and I don't seen anything).
Why not use the tag <import resource="classpath:applicationConfig.xml" /> ? You can load a spring configuration file which is in jar. In a jar, the Spring XML configuration is always at the root. But if not, you can use this notation: <import resource="${configurablePath}/applicationConfig.xml" /> where configurablePath can be reach by a property place holder or other.
I think this way is cleaner than merging two Spring context.