Spring alias not available when running in Grails - spring

I have a problem with Spring aliases in Grails. I have a library .jar file containing classes and Spring configuration that is not working as expected. It does work as expected when I import them from a standard (no Grails) Java app.
The current configuration contains this.
<bean id="marshaller" class="org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller">
<property name="contextPath" value="uk.co.company.package"/>
</bean>
<alias name="marshaller" alias="unmarshaller"/>
And fails with an error.
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'unmarshaller' is defined
Changing the configuration to the following then leads it to work as expected.
<bean id="marshaller" class="org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller">
<property name="contextPath" value="uk.co.company.package"/>
</bean>
<bean id="unmarshaller" class="org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller">
<property name="contextPath" value="uk.co.company.package"/>
</bean>
The configuration is being imported and is being read. For some reason the alias is unavailable when I try to use it. What is that reason?
This is with Grails 1.3.7 and Spring 3.0.5.

I am seeing this issue as well. You can get around it by defining the alias in the Grails resources.xml or in my case in my plugin doWithSpring closure:
springConfig.addAlias "aliasName", "beanName"
I'd expect the importBeans to import alias as well

This link might be helpful for you:
http://burtbeckwith.com/blog/?p=85
It is mentioned there that aliases don't work at least when declared in the resources.xml. The post also mentions a way of declaring aliases programatically. But it seems like this post was written a while back and not sure how relevant it is with grails 1.3.7.

Related

After Spring upgrade from 5.2.x to 5.3.x - No mapping for GET

After upgrade from Spring 5.2.x to 5.3.x, the error message DispatcherServlet.noHandlerFound Message=No mapping for GET /sampler/
Sample code -- https://github.com/hth/sampler working fine with 5.2.12 lib
This may be related to a change where additional beans are registered with the DispatcherServlet.
Specifically, the DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator bean is now loaded in 5.3.x, which may be transforming the URI to a view name.
You may be able to disable this behavior by setting the stripLeadingSlash, stripExtension, and stripTrailingSlash properties to false.
Try adding the following bean definition to your root-context.xml file.
<bean id="viewNameTranslator" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.DefaultRequestToViewNameTranslator">
<property name="stripLeadingSlash" value="false" />
<property name="stripExtension" value="false" />
<property name="stripTrailingSlash" value="false" />
</bean>

Apache Camel Spring DSL, referring to an environment variable HOSTNAME

I am using Apache Camel 2.16.0 with Spring DSL
I have a Spring context XML in which I have defined a Property PlaceHolder to read the properties from various files as follows-
<bean id="propertyPlaceholder" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE"/>
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="false"/>
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:/properties/versioning.properties</value>
<value>classpath:/properties/#{inetAddress.hostName}.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="inetAddress" class="java.net.InetAddress" factory-method="getLocalHost"/>
The property values are used to construct other beans such as -
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="${${LIVE_}DATASOURCE_URL}"/>
<property name="username" value="${${LIVE_}DATASOURCE_USERNAME}"/>
<property name="password" value="${${LIVE_}DATASOURCE_PASSWORD}"/>
</bean>
This works fine, I can see the beans being created.
I also have another Spring Context XML in the same app which has a camel context and I want to use the some other properties defined in the same properties files. I know that camel supports Spring Property Placeholder, see below excerpts from the context -
<camelContext id="charge-process-context" xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
<propertyPlaceholder id="properties"
location="classpath:/properties/versioning.properties,
properties/${env:HOSTNAME}.properties"
xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring" />
.....
.....
</camelContext>
As part of this context, I have a route that uses https component that uses the values from the property file such as below -
<to uri="https4:{{LIVE_AUTH_RESPONSE_HOST}}:{{LIVE_AUTH_RESPONSE_PORT}}/{{LIVE_AUTH_RESPONSE_CONTEXT_PATH}}"/>
This route does not start and throws following exception -
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot find system environment with key: HOSTNAME
at org.apache.camel.util.FilePathResolver.resolvePath(FilePathResolver.java:54)
at org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent.parseLocations(PropertiesComponent.java:434)
at org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent.parseUri(PropertiesComponent.java:163)
at org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent.parseUri(PropertiesComponent.java:148)
at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultCamelContext.resolvePropertyPlaceholders(DefaultCamelContext.java:2261)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinitionHelper.resolvePropertyPlaceholders(ProcessorDefinitionHelper.java:730)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.createOutputsProcessorImpl(ProcessorDefinition.java:427)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.createOutputsProcessor(ProcessorDefinition.java:413)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.createOutputsProcessor(ProcessorDefinition.java:165)
at org.apache.camel.model.ExpressionNode.createFilterProcessor(ExpressionNode.java:109)
at org.apache.camel.model.WhenDefinition.createProcessor(WhenDefinition.java:74)
at org.apache.camel.model.WhenDefinition.createProcessor(WhenDefinition.java:32)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.createProcessor(ProcessorDefinition.java:483)
at org.apache.camel.model.ChoiceDefinition.createProcessor(ChoiceDefinition.java:135)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.makeProcessorImpl(ProcessorDefinition.java:534)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.makeProcessor(ProcessorDefinition.java:495)
at org.apache.camel.model.ProcessorDefinition.addRoutes(ProcessorDefinition.java:219)
at org.apache.camel.model.RouteDefinition.addRoutes(RouteDefinition.java:1069)
Please Note: I am deploying my application as a war file on Tomcat 8 on an AWS instance.
I have a Dev Environment on Windows 10 and I have found this working on the Windows OS. I have also seen that the file FilePathResolver.java in Apache Camel 2.16 uses System.getenv(key) to obtain the value i.e. System.getenv("HOSTNAME") which returns a null on AWS instance and a correct value on Windows 10. I also tried using env:hostname (small case letters for unix) but still no luck ...
I found a solution at http://camel.apache.org/using-propertyplaceholder.html
at Bridging Spring and Camel Property Placeholders
It mentions following -
The Spring Framework does not allow 3rd party frameworks such as Apache Camel to seamless hook into the Spring property placeholder mechanism. However you can easily bridge Spring and Camel by declaring a Spring bean with the type org.apache.camel.spring.spi.BridgePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer, which is a Spring org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer type.

NoClassDefinitionError with simple bean configuration

<bean id="xmlItemReader" class="org.springframework.batch.item.xml.StaxEventItemReader">
<property name="fragmentRootElementName" value="SomeElement" />
<property name="unmarshaller" ref="jaxb2unmarshaller" />
</bean>
<bean id="jaxb2unmarshaller" class="org.springframework.oxm.jaxb.Jaxb2Marshaller">
<property name="classesToBeBound">
<list>
<value>org.MappedClass</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
I started with multi step job and have issue when packaged as the job module in the spring-xd, I stripped all the other beans from the configuration and finally figured the issue was coming due to the above two beans.
The spring-oxm jar is present in the custom modules lib. I am using spring-xd 1.0.0.RC1.
I don't want to put the jars in to the server lib, all the required libraries should be part of the custom module lib directory.
How to get it working?
If I place the spring-oxm jar in the spring-xd/lib directory the error goes but then I get the other errors too.
I guess the real reason for the NoClassDefError could be the missing dependencies and the error does not indicate the information about the missing dependent class.
Any inputs would be appreciated?
The information provided is not sufficient to conclude anything. However, you could check the second last line of the code block provided above. The closing <property> tag is missing or it's a TYPO while writing the code here.
The module's dependent jars should go in the module's lib/ directory if they are not on the server class path already. Spring XD 1.1 has improved support for module packaging but in 1.0 you need to install the jars manually. Also, I would suggest upgrading to 1.1.0.M2 or 1.0.3.RELEASE at least.

Spring context:property-placeholder can't resovle nested variables

I have two projects -- project-web, and project-service, both of them use Spring core 3.1.3 and have configurations to load properties from corresponding property files:
project-web -- Spring Integration based project, in its spring config file:
<context:property-placeholder location="WEB-INF/spring-integration/spring-integration.properties" ignore-resource-not-found="true" />
<import resource="classpath*:META-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml" />
where the import is to include the spring configuration file from project-service, and in the project-service project, I have following configured:
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:META-INF/application.properties, classpath:META-INF/db.properties" ignore-resource-not-found="true"/>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/applicationContext-data.xml"/>
where the import to include Spring configuration for the DAOs, inside the applicationContext-data.xml I have:
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${db.${db.type}.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${db.${db.type}.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${db.${db.type}.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${db.${db.type}.password}" />
</bean>
When I run the unit tests for project-service, everything is fine, all the variables are resolved correctly without any problem. But when I run the project-web (project-service will be included as a .jar file in the WEB-INF/lib folder of project-web), it throws error during start up saying can't resolve ${db.type}:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Invalid bean definition with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [META-INF/spring/applicationContext-data.xml]: Could not resolve placeholder 'db.type' in string value "db.${db.type}.driver"
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PlaceholderConfigurerSupport.doProcessProperties(PlaceholderConfigurerSupport.java:209) ~[spring-beans-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar:3.1.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer.processProperties(PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer.java:174) ~[spring-context-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar:3.1.3.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer.postProcessBeanFactory(PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer.java:151) ~[spring-context-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar:3.1.3.RELEASE]
......................
Note: I can't declare everything in the project-web, because project-service will be also used by other projects. Anyone know why in project-service works when it runs alone but not when included by the project-web? It can't resolve the nested variable ${db.type}
The problem is that your first PropertyPlaceHolderConfigurer is trying to resolve the placeholder that needs to be resolved by the second one.
You can either use a different prefix for each one (e.g. !{ instead of ${ for one of them), or set
ignore-unresolvable="true"
on the first one - then it will leave the resolution to the other one.

PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer does not find property file on disk

I am trying to move a working spring WAR to OSGI environment (in glassfish 3.1 and blueprint, spring 3.0.5).
The application loads properties file from disk, like this:
<bean id="myProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="${my_conf}/my.properties"/>
<property name="systemPropertiesModeName" value="SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_MODE_OVERRIDE"/>
</bean>
I see in debugger that ${my_conf}/my.properties is translated to the existing path (c:\conf\my.properties)
I use the property jms.url defined in my.properties in the next bean declaration
<amq:broker useJmx="false" persistent="false" brokerName="embeddedbroker">
<amq:transportConnectors>
<amq:transportConnector uri="tcp://${jms.url}"/>
<amq:transportConnector uri="vm://embeddedbroker" />
</amq:transportConnectors>
</amq:broker>
And in deployment I get an exception "Could not resolve placeholder ${jms.url}"
Why it fails? Is there another way to load properties from file on disk?
thank you
Since its an OSGI environment, you will need spring-osgi-core jar added to your application. Take a look at this link to configure property-placeholder for OSGI framework.
It isn't a solution, but an explanation of my problem.
The problem is related to this bug in spring 3 and osgi.
I had to open spring logs to debug level to understand it.

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