Related
I have just updated to Xcode 11 and going crazy with the debugger. I am trying to simple thing of stopping at a breakpoint and stepping trough my code.
I can add the breakpoint without problem, but when the debugger stops there, is shows me a file with HEX code only. I can inspect variables, but cannot step trough the code. See screen
shot. Do I have something wrong in my settings?
Xcode > Debug > Debug Workflow > always show disassembly (non check)
reference site
Xcode Debugger: Why is it only showing me assembler?
I installed OmniPascal and Language Pascal extensions into VSCode.
I have already installed FPC and GDB.
I already compiled the Object Pascal code and have executable file created with the FPC.
I can set breakpoints and debug C++ code within VSCode.
I can't set breakpoints into the Object Pascal code -> when clicking on the area on the left side of the line numbers, nothing happens => what should I do to be able to set the breakpoints into the Object Pascal code (and have the breakpoints used when debugging the file with GDB)?
None of these extensions have debug capabilities. According to this issue reported in OmniPascal, you could try this extension as an experimental way to debug FreePascal.
I am using Code::Blocks version 13.12 with the GNU GCC Compiler. I recently installed and started using these tools on Windows 7. Although I do not believe language is a contributing factor, I use this environment to create both C and C++ applications.
After getting a clean build for either a debug or release target executable, and click on either the green "Run" or the red "Debug/Run" toolbar button, I see a console popup flicker (appear, then close) even for code that writes nothing to stdout. For example...
int main(void)
{
int a = 1;
return 0;
}
...produces a console popup.
Can anyone describe how to set the Code::Blocks IDE to suppress the console popup?
Note: I have reviewed answers related to this question here and here. These posts are related in that one is closed as a duplicate of the other, but answers for neither address this question. (i.e. Because my systems do not use Avast, Avast is completely unrelated to the issue)
You can change the settings in Code::Blocks to run as a GUI application. This will tell it to compile as such and it will not produce a console window on startup. And this is how you do so:
1. Click Project on the CodeBlocks menu.
2. Click Properties.
3. Click the second tab, Build Targets.
4. On the right, where it says Type: Console application, change it to GUI application.
5. Rebuild the project.
This is where the information was gather if you have further questions: How to get ride of console box of a GUI program compile by MinGW + Code::Block
At the current moment, what I'm doing is that I'm opening Unity, double click on one of those scripts I've written, then MonoDevelop gets opened, now I have to close unity and in MonoDevelop I do Run >> Run with >> Unity Debugger.
After this Unity gets opened and when I press the play button in unity the debugging session starts. But once only. If I stop this session in either Unity or MonoDevelop I have to repeat this whole procedure all over again, which is very tedious. I have to open Unity, close Unity, (I have to close it because next step which is Run >> Run with >> Unity Debugger will open unity and if unity is already opened I'm getting error saying that only one instance of unity can open one project at a time).
What I'm asking is:
Is there any better workflow which would free me from this tedious switching on and off Unity, and every time I stop debugging session I would just start normally without doing these tedious repetitions?
Use 'Attach' in MonoDevelop's debug menu; you should be able to attach to the running Unity process that way. (You may need to ensure that the appropriate option is turned on in Unity's preferences).
Another way to debug is by using the:
Debug.LogError("foo");
or
Debug.LogWarning("foo");
Another note is that you can actually bind objects to the Log. This will cause the editor to highlight the object is question in the event you are iterating over a list of GameObjects. i.e.:
Debug.LogWarning("this object broke", gameObject);
If you turn on "Error Pause" in the console window, the game will automatically pause when the LogError is met. But be warned, it will pause whenever an error is thrown.
I've always changed the default script editor (unity preferences -> external tools -> external script editor) to visual studio. This lets you use breakpoints and preprocessor macros to make debugging much easier. When you want to start debugging press f5 in visual studio to connect it to unity then play like normal and if a breakpoint is hit visual studio takes over.
You don't have to change anything else and you won't have to keep opening and closing things like you are now.
UnityVS is now officially part of Microsoft and is available as an add-on for vs 2010,12 and 13. Here's the MSDN blogpost linking to the various versions: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/visualstudio/archive/2014/07/29/visual-studio-tools-for-unity-1-9.aspx
Do you know about the Unity "Console" window? You should be able to open it from Menu/Windows/Console. It will act as a debugger giving you errors and warnings both while pre-compiled and at runtime. If I misunderstood the question, let me know.
Recently, Microsoft Acquired SyntaxTree, the creator of UnityVS plugin for Visual Studio, so it is going to get released for free very soon. UnityVS is a must-have plugin for every Unity3D developer, due to it's productivity and the ability or debugging of Unity3D games in Visual Studio.
http://unityvs.com/
In MonoDevelop, there's a button near the top of the window that says "attach to unity". If you do this before you play your scene, any breakpoints set in MonoDevelop will halt the main thread there.
If you're just trying to inspect values, Debug.log(message) prints data directly to unity console.
Both of these can be used while in regular play mode.
Easiest way to debug is using Debug.log("");
but this does cost you your performance so how can you debug easier?
well here is the answer:
To start debugging, press your mouse to the far left edge of the editor (next to the line number) and a red dot will appear, you would have just created a breakpoint!
This will not do anything for now, however, if you now go to Unity and press play in your editor window something great will happen…
At the very bottom of the window, if you have the locals window open (if not, Go to View > Debug Windows > Locals), you will see all of the variables that currently exist in the local instance and their values at the time of the breakpoint being hit.
To continue the applications execution, just press the “Play” button in MonoDevelop.
Your script will continue its execution (and Unity’s editor will no longer be frozen). Of course in this instance, the script will hit the breakpoint again on the next frame. So just left click the breakpoint in MonoDevelop and hit the Play button again so it doesn’t execute the breakpoint again.
You can do more things with it for example:
With breakpoints, you can make them stop the application running when certain conditions are met. For example, imagine you want to check what the values are when the fSpeed variable reaches 10. To do that, press the Stop button in MonoDevelop, and Right click on your breakpoint, then press Breakpoint Properties.
Set the condition to “Break when condition is true” and set the “Condition Expression” to “fSpeed >= 10” and then press OK.
Re-attach the editor to Unity and press the Play button in Unity, when the condition is met the breakpoint will fire and stop the application.
A note about using Condition Breakpoints: They cause performance issues as it has to validate the expression each time it is run.
this should in general be better then debug.log(""); atleast if this is what you desire.
The best way using Debug.Log() for debugging in Unity if your problem is suitable to apply this.
I'm using the plugins UnityVS, which can debug Unity projects with Visual Studio.
Very convinient.
Have a google with UnityVS
You could check out using MS Visual Studio Community and getting the Unity integration they also provide on their website. I recently tried it and it's great, you get pretty much full debugging functionality using one of the best IDE available. Paired with Unity you can get some nice productivity boosts, not just in terms of debugging capabilities, but also in terms of feature set.
In case you want to check it out, here is a link to the Community version of the IDE: https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/products/visual-studio-community-vs.aspx
Here is also a link to the Unity integraiton I mentioned: https://www.visualstudio.com/features/unitytools-vs
Hope it helps, a fellow developer converted me from Mono and honestly I couldn't be any happier with that setup (unless some IDE integrates the "make it work" button once and for all ;) ).
With Unity 5.5 visual studio tools are built in, you can attach unity and start debugging with a single click
i.e after Edit > Preferences > External tools > External script editor > Visual studio
There are two ways of debbuging in unity once is by Log which is console basically within Unity and the other is Debugger which is VS and Mono both supporting .
Yes you are right its very awfull process to check by debug point tha what is the value of a and b etc
so here is my opinion that use only what is best suiteable for you i mean you do not need of debugging point for just know the value of a and b just log it.
and when there is need for debugging point you already know the method.
You can use the Run button (looks like a play button in the top left) to connect to the Unity Editor for debugging, but if you're not connecting to Unity successfully this way, you may want to check that the appropriate plugin is enabled in your Add-in Manager preferences.
Windows:
Tools > Add-in Manager > Unity > Mono Soft Debugger Support for Unity
OSX:
Unity > Add-in Manager > Unity > Mono Soft Debugger Support for Unity
(Select and click enable.)
use debug.log("Message"); for debugging
Something I like to do too is making shortcuts for logging useful data within the Unity Editor. For example logging the current state of all my active achievements.
[MenuItem("My Game/Runtime debug/Achievement states")]
public static void LogAchievementStates ()
{
foreach (AchievementState achievementState in Data.achievementStates)
{
Debug.Log ("Achievement " + achievementState.name + " is at " + achievementState.completion + "%");
}
}
Doing this within an editor script will display a menu button to run certain actions.
I think that what the question is after, is a way to launch a "unity built game executable" and attach the debugger to it.
Something like...
creating debugging symbols with gcc, building the application with DEBUG enabled and launching the executable program with gdb to debug it. That way you can launch debugging sessions without using an IDE. But that's in C using gcc... in C# there is no need for debugging symbols for the attached debugger to see the code and it runs over a virtual machine.
There is an open conversation about how this can be done here:
https://github.com/0xd4d/dnSpy/issues/393
Some quick notes for someone not versed in virtual machine languages. C# produces an intermediate language when compiled. Contrary to C for instance that produces machine code, executed directly by the CPU. In the case of C# this intermediate language is call Common Language (because it is common for all .NET languages like VB.NET, C#.NET and C++.NET. This intermediate language is not executed by the CPU directly but by a virtual machine instantiated once per application or process, which is called the CLR (Common Language Runtime). This means that most of the time, if the variables and methods are not replaced by gibberish (which is called obfuscating), the program can be read directly by a debugger attached to the executable.
According to the conversation, the unity engine does not use the .NET CLR but a separate (potentially modified) CLR embedded to the engine. They do describe ways to do that but, I think its safer and easier to use the Unity Editor.
Unity is built around the editor anyway! For instance, within the editor context, you can change public variables and references while playing the game, which is not a "classic" programming approach. But it is a classic debugging approach.
Lastly, there are stuff like the threads of the program that are not open sourced, so I doubt that any external tool would be able to find its way around the code. Even if, it is pure Common Language, which I seriously doubt because if it was pure CL there would be no need for a separate (potentially customized) CLR to be including in the engine.
The whole misunderstanding in my opinion, is caused by the fact that the language that Unity is using, is not exactly C#, but a unity-variant that looks like C# and it may be compatible with C# but I do not know to what degree. So, the "CLR" you are programming in Unity is actually the unity engine itself. A "CLR" focused on rendering games in many platforms and not the classic C# CLR.
About the other answers:
- MonoDevelop lets you use breakpoints and preprocessor macros just as well as any other IDE.
- As for the text debugging using the log. Of course its possible but this is what one does when "real debugging" is not available.
tried visual studio? there you can attach the scripts to unity and debug them.
First you have to attach the C# code present in monodevelop or visual studio to the Unity debugger, than press the play button in the IDE monodevelop and than in last play it on unity.
You can just put some print() or something idono
Just try to open the C# scripts with Visual Studio you want to debug Use Visual Studio 2017 for this purpose and just start the project with debugger and apply breakpoints on your desired location and run the project . I think it will solve you issue and debug the desired piece of code
Unity documentation -- Debugging C# code in Unity provides the complete methods to debug the C# code in the editor and in the player.
I have breakpoints set but Xcode appears to ignore them.
First of all, I agree 100% with the earlier folks that said turn OFF Load Symbols Lazily.
I have two more things to add.
(My first suggestion sounds obvious, but the first time someone suggested it to me, my reaction went along these lines: "come on, please, you really think I wouldn't know better...... oh.")
Make sure you haven't accidentally set "Active Build Configuration" to "Release."
Under "Targets" in the graphical tree display of your project, right click on your Target and do "Get Info." Look for a property named "Generate Debug Symbols" (or similar) and make sure this is CHECKED (aka ON). Also, you might try finding (also in Target >> Get Info) a property called "Debug Information Format" and setting it to "Dwarf with dsym file."
There are a number of other properties under Target >> Get Info that might affect you. Look for things like optimizing or compressing code and turn that stuff OFF (I assume you are working in a debug mode, so that this is not bad advice). Also, look for things like stripping symbols and make sure that is also OFF. For example, "Strip Linked Product" should be set to "No" for the Debug target.
In Xcode 7, what worked for me was:
Make sure that the Target > Scheme > Run - is in Debug mode (was Release)
Make sure to check the option "Debug executable":
Go to the Xcode Debugging preferences.
Make sure that "Load Symbols lazily" is NOT selected.
I was just having this same issue (again). After triple-checking "Load symbols lazily" and stripping and debug info generation flags, I did the following:
quit Xcode
open a terminal window and cd to the project directory
cd into the .xcodeproj directory
delete everything except the .pbxproj file (I had frank.mode1v3 and frank.pbxuser)
You can accomplish the same task in finder by right/option-clicking on the .xcodeproj bundle and picking "Show Package Contents".
When I restarted Xcode, all of my windows had reset to default positions, etc, but breakpoints worked!
One of the possible solutions for this could be ....go to Product>Scheme>Edit scheme>..Under Run>info>Executable
check "Debug executable".
For Xcode 4.x:
Goto Product>Debug Workflow and uncheck "Show Disassembly When Debugging".
For Xcode 5.x
Goto Debug>Debug Workflow and uncheck "Show Disassembly When Debugging".
Another reason
Set DeploymentPostprocessing to NO in BuildSettings - details here
In short -
Activating this setting indicates that binaries should be stripped and
file mode, owner, and group information should be set to standard
values. [DEPLOYMENT_POSTPROCESSING]
See this post: Breakpoints not working in Xcode?. You might be pushing "Run" instead of "Debug" in which case your program is not running with the help of gdb, in which case you cannot expect breakpoints to work!
Issue
Background
Xcode: 13.0
code: Objective-C
Issue: added breakpoint, but not work
(possible) Reason and Solution
Reason: Xcode bug
Solution: Product ->Clean Build Folder, then retry debug (multiple time)
Reason: disabled Debug
Solution: enable it: Product->Scheme->Edit Scheme->Run->Info
Build Configuration set to Debug
choose/select/enable: Debug executable
Reason: disabled all breakpoint
Solution: enable it: Debug panel -> click breakpoint icon
Reason: debug info be optimized
Solution: not optimize
click Project -> Build Settings -> Apple Clang - Code Generation -> Optimization Level -> Debug make sure is None[-O0]
Related
XCode's Symbolic breakpoint not work
Background
XCode crash log
Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '*** -[__NSCFConstantString stringByAppendingString:]: nil argument'
add XCode symbolic breakpoint
-[__NSCFConstantString stringByAppendingString:]:
but breakpoint not working
Solution
change to:
-[NSString stringByAppendingString:]
related doc: stringByAppendingString:
Solution for me with XCode 9.4.1 (did not stop at any breakpoint):
Under build Target -> Build Settings -> Optimization Level:
Switched from "Optimize for speed" -> "No optimization" (now it's slower but works)
What solved it in my case was quite simple, in Xcode - Product - Clean Build Folder followed by Product - Run (not the Play Xcode button).
(Had the issue on Xcode 11 -beta 4 after switching to unit testing with Xcode play button long press)
This had me in Xcode 9 for half a frustrating day. It ended up been a simple debug setting.
Go Debug > Debug Workflow and make sure 'Always Show Disassembly' is turned off. Simple as that. :(
Came to this page with the same problem (C code in Xcode 6 not stopping at breakpoints) and none of the solutions above worked (the project was practically out of the box, settings-wise, so little chance for any of the debugger settings to be set to the wrong value)...
After wasting quite some time reducing the problem, I finally figured out the culprit (for my code):
Xcode (/LLVM) does not like Bison-style #line preprocessor commands.
Removing them fixed the problem (debugger stopped at my breakpoints).
For Xcode 4:
go Product -> Debug -> Activate Breakpoints
This is applicable for all Xcode version. Shortcut key is: command key + Y. Press this key combination to activate/deactivate breakpoints.
I have a lot of problems with breakpoints in Xcode (2.4.1). I use a project that just contains other projects (like a Solution in Visual Studio). I find sometimes that breakpoints don't work at all unless there is at least one breakpoint set in the starting project (i.e. the one containing the entry point for my code). If the only breakpoints are in "lower level" projects, they just get ignored.
It also seems as if Xcode only handles breakpoint operations correctly if you act on the breakpoint when you're in the project that contains the source line the breakpoint's on.
If I try deleting or disabling breakpoints via another project, the action sometimes doesn't take effect, even though the debugger indicates that it has. So I will find myself breaking on disabled breakpoints, or on a (now invisible) breakpoint that I removed earlier.
I've had my breakpoints not work and then done Build / Clean All Targets to get them working again.
I think the problem could be incompatibility between device versions and Xcode. I have this problem when attempting to debug on my iPhone 4S running iOS 5.0.1. I am still using Xcode 3.2.5. I got the symbols from the handset by selecting "use this device for development" in the Organiser window. This phone refuses to breakpoint however. My old 3GS will breakpoint, same Xcode project, same settings... just different device and it's running iOS 4.0. I guess this is an Xcode bug in 3.2.5, since I have the symbols. Having tried all the solutions posted here so far, I have decided the solution to my problem is to go ahead and upgrade to XCode 4. Perhaps you cannot debug effectively unless your base SDK is at least as high as the system on which to debug. Maybe that's obvious - can anyone confirm?
Edit: I will update when I can confirm this is true.
Deleting my Build folder solved the problem for me.
If all else fails, instead of a breakpoint, you can call the following function:
void BreakPoint(void) {
int i=1;
#if !__OPTIMIZE__
printf("Code is waiting; hit pause to see.\n");
while(i);
#endif
}
To resume, manually set i to zero, then hit the resume button.
It has happened the same thing to me in XCode 6.3.1.
I managed to fix it by:
Going to View->Navigators->Show Debug Navigators
Right click in the project root -> Move Breakpoints (If selected the User option)
(I also Selected the option share breakpoints, even though I'm not sure if that necessary).
After doing that change I set the Move breakpoints options back to the project, and unselecting the Share breakpoints option, and still works.
I don't exactly know why but this get my breakpoints back.
For this, and also for Xcode 6 and above make sure that the breakpoint state button is activated (the blue arrow-like button):
In Xcode 4
- Product menu > Manage Schemes
- Select the scheme thats having debugging problems (if only one choose that)
- Click Edit button at bottom
- Edit Scheme dialog appears
- in left panel click on Run APPNAME.app
- on Right hand panel make sure youre on INFO tab
- look for drop down DEBUGGER:
- someone had set this to None
- set to LLDB if this is your preferred debugger
- can also change BUILD CONFIGURATION drop down to Debug
- but I have other targets set to AdHoc which debug fine once Debugger is set
I found the problem. Somehow the "Show Disassembly when debugging" was enabled in my XCode which creates that problem. When I disabled it, all my debugger stopped in my source code.
You can find it under: Product->Debug Workflow->Show Disassembly when debugging.
You can Activate / Disactivate Breakpoints in dropdown menu
I tried all the above things but for me only deactivating the debugging breakpoints once and then activating them worked.
When setting your break point, right click and you should get several options about how the break point is handled (log vars and continue, pause execution, etc)
Also make sure the "Load Symbols lazily" is not selected in the debug preferences.
(Applies to Xcode 3.1, not sure about past/future versions)
Also make sure that the AppStore distribution of the app is not also installed on the device.
Another thing to check is that if you have an "Entitlements" plist file for your debug mode (possibly because you're doing stuff with the Keychain), make sure that plist file has the "get-task-allow" = YES row. Without it, debugging and logging will be broken.
There appears to be 3 states for the breakpoints in Xcode. If you click on them they'll go through the different settings. Dark blue is enabled, grayed out is disabled and I've seen a pale blue sometimes that required me to click on the breakpoint again to get it to go to the dark blue color.
Other than this make sure that you're launching it with the debug command not the run command. You can do that by either hitting option + command + return, or the Go (debug) option from the run menu.
I have Xcode 3.2.3 SDK 4.1 Breakpoints will fail at random. I have found if you clean the build and use the touch command under build they work again.