Mod_rewrite wildcard subdomains. Simple question regarding not so simple rewrite rules - mod-rewrite

basically I'm trying to do this:
subdomain.domain.com -> domain.com/account?user=subdomain
So far so good. I have found this code to do it and works perfect:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^domain\.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_SUBDOMAIN} =""
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ([^.]+)\.domain\.com$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ account.php?user=%1 [E=SUBDOMAIN:%1,L]
RewriteRule ^ - [E=SUBDOMAIN:%{ENV:REDIRECT_SUBDOMAIN},L]
Now I'm trying to add one more simple rule to it (marked with *). Adding this new rule makes everything fall apart. Nothing works anymore
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^domain\.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_SUBDOMAIN} =""
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ([^.]+)\.domain\.com$
* RewriteRule ^/somepage http://domain.com/anotherpage [E=SUBDOMAIN:%1,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ account.php?user=%1 [E=SUBDOMAIN:%1,L]
RewriteRule ^ - [E=SUBDOMAIN:%{ENV:REDIRECT_SUBDOMAIN},L]
Any idea what is going on and how to correct it ?
Thank you
Catalin

A RewriteRule is subject to the current set of RewriteCond conditions.
So you will have to do something like that:
RewriteCond
RewriteCond
RewriteRule
RewriteCond
RewriteCond
RewriteRule

Related

Rewrite example.txt to another based on the domain

Im using a multi-install for my webpage with two different domains and i need for each domain a unique robots.txt
like
https://www.domain1.tdl/robots.txt should use the https://www.domain1.tdl/robots_domain1.txt
and
https://www.domain2.tdl/robots.txt should use the https://www.domain2.tdl/robots_domain2.txt
Check this rewrites in .htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain1\.tdl [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^\/robots\.txt$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.domain1.tdl/robots_domain1.txt [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain2\.tdl [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^\/robots\.txt$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.domain2.tdl/robots_domain2.txt [L]

.html is not getting appended in the URL in new AEM set-up

We are setting up AEM for the first time and we are facing the issue that the URLs fail to have .html in it. from example if the URL should be
http://dev.alfaromeousa.com/cars/usa/en.html
it actually coming as
http://dev.alfaromeousa.com/cars/usa/en/
For temporary solution we added the below rewrite rule
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} \.(gif|jpe?g|png|js|css|swf|php|ico|txt|pdf|xml)$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^.*.html$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html [L,R=301] 
But it fails when the URL are like
http://dev.abc.com/cars/usa/
by adding an .html. So URL turns into
http://dev.abc.com/cars/usa/.html.
Can anyone please help me with figuring out if i missed out something in set-up or did anything wrong
The issue was resolved with the below rewite rule :
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/aemusaerror/(.*) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/content/dam(.*) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/etc/designs(.*) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/vl/(.*)json [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/timestamp [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/renderer/(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(/.*)$ /content/alfausa/en$1.html [P,L]

Regard a couple of OR-RewriteCond directives if another RewriteCond evals

I have the following configuration,
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !^on$ [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !\.com$ [nocase]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.acme.com/$1 [redirect=301,last]
the purpose is to redirect to a canonical URL if the request is either not HTTPS, nor begins with www. or ends with .com.
For being seamlessly compatible with developer engines, I want to exclude all these directives if %{HTTP_HOST} includes, for example, dev.internal or so. In this case the RewriteRule should be skipped immediately. Since the three ORs are evaluated with the higher precedence than an (implicit) AND, I wonder how and where to place my dev.internal exception...
Thanks for any advice!
//edit: hmm... if OR has the higher precendence, shouldn't
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !internal\. [nocase]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !^https$ [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !\.com$ [nocase]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.acme.com/$1 [redirect=301,last]
work then?
If my understanding of ornext is correct then yes, your way should work (can someone else confirm it?).
Here's another way, if you don't want to rely on that:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} internal\. [nocase] # If it's an internal host...
RewriteRule .* - [skip=1] # ... skip the next rule (and leave the URL unchanged)
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !^https$ [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [nocase,ornext]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !\.com$ [nocase]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.acme.com/$1 [redirect=301,last]

RewriteCond Query String .htaccess

EDIT: I must add something.First of all i want to change url display because of SEO.If i use www for reach my website there is no problem, second link is appears and everything is ok.
But if i remove "www" from link, it changing to first url and i doesn't want that.
I want to change
http://www.mysite.com/index.php?route=epson-claria-uyumlu-yazici-kartus-dolum-murekkebi-500g.html
to
http://www.mysite.com/epson-claria-uyumlu-yazici-kartus-dolum-murekkebi-500g.html
how I can do it?
I tried
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^_route_=(.*)$
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ /%1 [R=301,L]
but it is not working.
My .htaccess is
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^sitemap.xml$ index.php?route=feed/google_sitemap [L]
RewriteRule ^googlebase.xml$ index.php?route=feed/google_base [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.*\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|js|css)
RewriteRule ^([^?]*) index.php?_route_=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^route=common/home$
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ http://www.mysite.com? [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.mysite\.com$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.mysite.com/$1 [R=301,L]
Maybe this is what you're looking for:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?route=$1 [L]
If you have to visually change the address bar, leave the RewriteRule in place as I described above, and put this in your index.php before any output:
if(isset($_REQUEST['route']))
{
header('Location: '.urlencode($_REQUEST['route']));
}
Initial note: I'm not an Apache guru so don't rely blindly on my answer.
I would first redirect to www. if required
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]
Then make it go to the page indicated by the _route_ query variable
# if it is the index page...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(index\..+)?$ [NC]
# and if the query string starts with _route_=
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^_route_=(.*)$
# redirect
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%{SERVER_NAME}/%1? [R=301,L]
Server variable SERVER_NAME in last line might need to be changed with HTTP_HOST.

Apache mod_rewrite friendly URLs with corresponding 301 redirects

The Problem:
Been spinning my wheels and reading up on this one for awhile and looking for some help now. I'm looking to take a group of non-friendly URLs (there are actually more "groups" but this should me for an example):
domainname.com/?section=zebras
domainname.com/?section=monkeys&id=555
and turn them into friendly URLs, as well as do a 301 on the old versions, so that any old bookmarks (and search engines) will still resolve them. The new format I'm looking for would be:
domainname.com/zebras/
domainname.com/monkeys/555
I'm fully intending to write separate RewriteCond/RewriteRule combinations for each of those scenarios, so I don't necessarily need a super-rule that catches all my scenarios. Oh and this is all in .htaccess.
My Progress:
I was originally getting into a redirect loop because I was just doing two RewriteRules back to back - one for the friendly URL and one for the 301 redirect. Came across my favorite way (so far) around the redirect loop which works (for my scenario #1 at least):
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} !200
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=zebras$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^.*$ http://www.domainname.com/zebras/? [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^zebras/$ /index\.php?section=zebras [NC,L]
However, I'd like to have something that works for more than just "zebras" (for instance, I'd like it to work for "lions" as well), so I'm trying to make that more generic. What I am trying now looks like this:
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} !200
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=([a-z]+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^section=([a-z]+)$ http://www.domainname.com/$1/? [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/$ /index\.php?section=$1 [NC,L]
However, this doesn't work. I think I have something "not quite right", I just can't tell what it is - there's something I'm missing or formatting incorrectly somewhere. Sorry in advance for the lengthy description, just wanted to be clear.
Do this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} 200
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.\w+|/)$
RewriteRule (.*) /$1/ [R,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=([a-z]+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/? [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/$ /index\.php?section=$1 [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=([a-z]+)&id=(\d+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/%2/? [R=302,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/(\d+)/$ /index\.php?section=$1&id=$2 [NC,L]
Description
Prevents looping:
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} 200
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
Prevents trailing slash problem:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(\.\w+|/)$
RewriteRule (.*) /$1/ [R,L]
Handles rewrites with only section=([a-z]+) in them:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=([a-z]+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/? [R=302,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/$ /index\.php?section=$1 [NC,L]
Handles rewrites with only section=([a-z]+)&id=(\d+) in them:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^section=([a-z]+)&id=(\d+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/%2/? [R=302,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]+)/(\d+)/$ /index\.php?section=$1&id=$2 [NC,L]
mistake in your rules:
section=([a-z]+) is not available in the URI part. So, RewriteRule ^section=([a-z]+)$ never matched.

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