Prevent <body> scrolling in iOS when touching iframe content - ajax

I have a question that is similar to this question here:
Prevent scrolling on HTML5 <video> element on iOS
Basically, I've used document.ontouchmove & e.preventDefault() to disable the scrolling on a page destined for the ipad/iphone. No worries, that works great and there's a bunch of fixed elements that play nicely. One of the things that is embedded in the site is the iframe-embed code from Vimeo. My problem comes from the fact that, since the iframe content comes from a different domain and is in a different document, my document.ontouchmove & e.preventDefault() script is ignored within the iframe. The default page scrolling behaviour returns when the iframe is touched, and the page starts acting weird as elements that aren't supposed to move, do.
I don't think there's any way to apply javascript from the parent page through to the contents of the iframe, but does anyone know of a way to prevent all native scrolling as a general effect? (or maybe zero-out the scrolling as it happens?)
I might have to go to a more traditional, non-ajax-y view for this particular page in my site, but that ruins the overall look-and-feel.
The site hasn't gone live yet, so I can't post the address, but I can post code snippits on request.
TIA

Related

jQuery mobile - after browser refresh page totally messed up

I'm developping a jqm application with spring mobile in the back-end.
Whenever I hit the browser refresh button on my mobile phone the page is completely devastated afterwards. Browsers back-button works properly.
The data are still available due prg pattern (flashAttributes in Spring) after refresh. Only the view is malformed.
Any ideas how to solve this problem?
From jQuery Mobile docs :
The simplest approach when building a jQuery Mobile site is to reference the same set of stylesheets and scripts in the head of every page. If you need to load in specific scripts or styles for a particular page, we recommend binding logic to the pageinit event (details below) to run necessary code when a specific page is created (which can be determined by its id attribute, or a number of other ways). Following this approach will ensure that the code executes if the page is loaded directly or is pulled in and shown via Ajax
So what happens is - in jQuery Mobile, the scripts and styles defined in the head are loaded only once. So, in normal conditions, it works fine, as all the pages will use the scripts loaded from the first page.
But. When you refresh a page in-between, it triggers a page-reload instead of the ajax navigation model thatjqm uses. So all the scripts and styles loaded from the first page will not be included from here on out.
What you need to do is "reference the same set of stylesheets and scripts in the head of every page", so that even if you hit refresh in the middle, the scripts and styles that had been loaded from the head of the first page are loaded again.
I recommend you read the docs from the above link fully to gain a better understanding.

How not to reload footer on page navigation

I have music application in which I have simple player in footer. User can choose songs from main page list and play it in footer. Now requirement is even if user moves fro home page to other pages(profile, bookmarks) in application the footer player should not get reloaded and should keep playing audio selected on home page initially.
How do I do that? DO I need to load pages through ajax?
Edit:
I forgot to mention that development is 80% completed and footer reloads on every page load. How much of rework is needed if I have to use Ajax now?
Use PJAX. Reload just the parts of the page that you want: https://github.com/rails/pjax_rails
It's already integrated with Rails and everything you put outside of this block will not be reloaded:
<div data-pjax-container>
<!-- PJAX updates will go here -->
</div>
Here's another solution similar to PJAX and Turbolinks
https://github.com/igor-alexandrov/wiselinks
Some very good answers already, but i just wanted to explain your problem better.
HTTP requests is "stateless", which means that each request are fully independent and their is no way you can know anything about how the page was before you requested a new page. This makes it impossible not to reload the footer on each request, using only HTTP.
You can use cookies to keep information between request, so you could start the player where it stopped before the request, but it will still reload (and stop for a short duration).
You can also have the rest of the page in a iframe, and only change the content of the iframe.
However these solutions is not very good for various reasons, so i would strongly recommend the last and best solution: ajax.
The simples solution is properly pjax as #aledalgrande suggested (or wiselink as suggested by #adbeel). This will i practice make your site a "one-site-application" where you use ajax to replace specific parts of the page instead of the whole page. It should however be fairly simple to integrate, even in a existing rails application.
Since you put jQuery as a tag I suggest you either look at http://api.jquery.com/load/.
You can using plain old HTML and making it easier & faster to deploy since the app is almost 'done'. Later you should implement a better (ajax) option.
Simplified: index.html
<iframe id="mainframe" src="other.html"></iframe>
<footer>
Don't reload me pls :D
</footer>
on page navigation (links) you act only on the mainframe, leaving the footer not reloaded.
NOTE: This is ugly and may will give you problems but might serve you to do minimal modification and having your site live asap.
Then rewriting the whole thing to using ajax could be 'some work required' to 'heavy work required' depending on how the app is already implemented. note that will never be 'few or no work required'.

Implement Ajax to keep background animation at same place throughout all pages

I was wondering what the best way to keep my background.asp file playing throughout all of my web pages.
My website www.marioplanet.com uses ASP #includes in order to keep certain parts of my website the same. So, if I want to change a link in my header, I just need to update 1 file.
Now, I was wondering how to keep my background.asp file loaded throughout my entire site, which has all of my music functionality, even when changing pages.
Therefore, the music and backgrounds are continuous throughout the entire site.
How can I most easily do this without restructuring my entire site? Or would I have to completely redo my site?
From what I understand, you're looking for a way to keep track of the state of e.g. a music player while your visitor is navigating around on your site.
The following ideas might help:
Make your entire website an AJAX application where state is given through hash identifiers (take a look at Facebook and the jQuery History Forward plugin). With this you could start playing music and the user would navigate around the site without reloading the entire page (hence, without stopping the music).
Set a cookie with the timestamp of when the music player starts (via Javascript). Now, when a page loads, check for the existence of such a cookie and, if returned, calculate the offset between cookie timestamp and current timestamp. Setting the player to that offset will pick up the music approximately where it stopped on the last page.
Control the music in a separate pop-up window. Old fashioned and not really nice in terms of usability.
Control the music in an invisible frame that doesn't reload. Very old fashioned and with major backlashes for the user (there is a reason why traditional frames are out-dated).
Hope this helps. :)
If I understand you correctly, you are essentially wanting to have the background and music (which can be loaded in the background) never reload once the user visits the site. THe best way to do this is to make the site a completely AJAX based application, and use jQuery to load pages into divs when the user is navigating through the site.
Essentially you will want to create an index page which holds your backgound, and also contains a 'content' div. When a user clicks on a navigation button using the jQuery .load() method to load the requested page into the content div.
Another option is to go with jQuery UI, and have an element like their tabs component where you define all of the different pages of the site, and then it takes care of all the heavy lifting for you.
There are a few tutorials around for using jQuery with ASP.Net. I would definately go with it while trying to do something like this.

How to get back button to work with anchors (#) and iframes

I am working on a site where the main part of it is driven by an ajax style navigation system using anchors in the url to define the application state.
On top of this I now need to support IFrames that are loaded on top of this application. The problem I'm having is that the back button breaks if I make use of fragments.
I've created a very simple sample, that isn't using any of the ajax libraries. All it has is a link that adds an anchor to the url and an iframe, with some normal links in it.
If I click then anchor link first, then I click the link in the iframe, I would expect the first back click to take back to the original iframe page and the second click to remove the anchor from the url.
I'm aware of all the various solutions out there (YUI, reallysimplehistory, jquery plugin) and they all work great, but they don't cater for iframes.
I'm also aware that I could add some JS to the framed pages and possibly route all navigation through the parent page, but I'm hoping that isn't necessary.
So the question is, can anyone explain what is going on inside the history object in this sample? Secondly is there anything I can do from the parent iframe to coax the history object to pick up these navigation entries?
Note: I'm only enquiring about FF/Safari/Chrome in this sample. IE needs to looked at separately.
Refer to
JavaScript .hashchange performance. Can it bring any slowdown?
and
How does Gmail handle back/forward in rich JavaScript?

Stop the browser "throbber of doom" while loading comet/server push iframe

When using Comet, or Ajax Long Pull techniques - an iframe is usually used. And while that iframe is waiting for the long connection to close, the browser is spinning its throbber (the progress/loading indicator).
Some websites, for example etherpad.com, managed to make it stop.
How do they do it?
After digging for a day and a night in the guts of the internets, here is what I came up with:
server-sent events - Very cool, currently works only in Opera, but may be part of HTML5 and other browsers may support it sometime. Adds a new element tag with content-type of "application/x-dom-event-stream" which allows the Server to fire events in the Client DOM. And it should not show a progress indicator, as far as I understand. It's also a working draft of a standard, and not a hack like the whole iframe comet thing.
XMLHttpRequest - in Firefox and Safari, but not in IE, it can be used for long-pull page loading that enables to handle fragments as they appear on each readyStateChange event. Will not show progress indicator*. -- see comment below
ActiveXObject("htmlfile") - can be used in IE to create a page/window that is outside of the current window scope. This makes the progress indicator go away! The loaded iframe will be in an invisible browser.
More about server-sent-events:
http://my.opera.com/WebApplications/blog/show.dml/438711
And more about the other two techniques (also explains the problem better):
* http://meteorserver.org/browser-techniques/
Even more in-depth about each technique, and more techniques:
http://cometdaily.com/2007/12/11/the-future-of-comet-part-1-comet-today/
http://cometdaily.com/2008/01/10/the-future-of-comet-part-2-html-5’s-server-sent-events/
For me, running a setTimeout on the ajax request solved everything. When I ran the request from document.ready, I got the "throbber of doom". But with setTimeout it doesn't happen. (This fix also works for Chrome).
Just in case that you may need some examples, this guy did give a solution to solve firefox problem.
http://www.shanison.com/?p=237
I had the same problem, and the solution was to use Ajax instead of hidden iframe. So instead of generating iframe somewhere in the page:
$("#chat .msg_list").prepend('<iframe id="hidden" src="chatFrame?id=$userId" frameborder="0" height="0" width="100%"></iframe>');
I used jquery ajax call to load iframe contents into some div:
$('#chat #chat_comet').load('chatFrame?id=$userId');

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