How to create a singleton with #define in XCode4? - xcode

I am trying to follow a tutorial for interfacing Game Center, that uses the Apple Documentation and Matt Gallagher's "singleton" document.
However, XCode is emitting polite but vehement protests, lodging its complaints as "Data definition has no type or storage class". In other words, it thinks that SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS_HEADER(GameCenterManager); is a method declaration lacking a type.
Some StackOverflow archaeology brought to my attention a change to XCode.
However, it lets me quite perplexed. Should I really create, deep inside the compiler settings, two entries, one of which is at least 600 characters long, that basically will contain what currently is inside a nice, neat header file?
Follows the source of said header file, written by Matt Gallagher, which would then go into two places:
#define SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS_HEADER(__CLASSNAME__) \
\
+ (__CLASSNAME__ *)shared##__CLASSNAME__; \
+ (void)purgeShared##__CLASSNAME__;
and
#define SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS(classname) \
\
static classname *shared##classname = nil; \
\
+ (classname *)shared##classname \
{ \
#synchronized(self) \
{ \
if (shared##classname == nil) \
{ \
shared##classname = [[self alloc] init]; \
} \
} \
\
return shared##classname; \
} \
\
+ (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \
{ \
#synchronized(self) \
{ \
if (shared##classname == nil) \
{ \
shared##classname = [super allocWithZone:zone]; \
return shared##classname; \
} \
} \
\
return nil; \
} \
\
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \
{ \
return self; \
} \
\
- (id)retain \
{ \
return self; \
} \
\
- (NSUInteger)retainCount \
{ \
return NSUIntegerMax; \
} \
\
- (void)release \
{ \
} \
\
- (id)autorelease \
{ \
return self; \
}
So, where am I mistaken in my understanding?

I added this line into the source file and now it runs fine. As I understand it, if I want to define something I have to use this import to notify the compiler I'm aware of what I'm doing.
#import <objc/runtime.h>
If I'm wrong, feel free to correct me.

Related

Check If Vim Syntax Region Exists and Remove It

Background:
Syntax highlighting for perl files is extremely slow at times for large files (1k+ lines).
I profiled using:
:syntime on
"*** Do some slow actions ***
:syntime report
There were many slowly performaning regions, like: perlStatementProc
I significantly improved performance by removing some of the slowly performing syntax regions (there are more):
:syntax clear perlStatementProc
Now I want to use this vimrc with these improvements on a different machine which may not have a specific region defined.
I am seeing this ERROR when opening Vim:
E28: No such highlight group name: perlStatementProc
How can I check if the syntax region name perlStatementProc exists?
I found out about hlexists and implemented this solution in my vimrc:
" Remove some syntax highlighting from large perl files.
function! RemovePerlSyntax()
if line('$') > 1000
let perl_syntaxes = [
\ "perlStatementProc",
\ "perlMatch",
\ "perlStatementPword",
\ "perlQR",
\ "perlQW",
\ "perlQQ",
\ "perlQ",
\ "perlStatementIndirObjWrap",
\ "perlVarPlain",
\ "perlVarPlain",
\ "perlOperator",
\ "perlStatementFiledesc",
\ "perlStatementScalar",
\ "perlStatementInclude",
\ "perlStatementNumeric",
\ "perlStatementSocket",
\ "perlFloat",
\ "perlFormat",
\ "perlStatementMisc",
\ "perlStatementFiles",
\ "perlStatementList",
\ "perlStatementIPC",
\ "perlStatementNetwork",
\ "perlStatementTime",
\ "perlStatementIOfunc",
\ "perlStatementFlow",
\ "perlStatementControl",
\ "perlHereDoc",
\ "perlHereDocStart",
\ "perlVarPlain2",
\ "perlVarBlock",
\ "perlVarBlock2",
\ "perlDATA",
\ "perlControl",
\ "perlStatementHash",
\ "perlStatementVector",
\ "perlIndentedHereDoc",
\ "perlLabel",
\ "perlConditional",
\ "perlRepeat",
\ "perlNumber",
\ "perlStatementRegexp",
\ ]
for perl_syntax in perl_syntaxes
" NEW - Was missing this check before.
if hlexists( perl_syntax )
exec "syntax clear " . perl_syntax
endif
endfor
let b:remove_perl_syntax = 1
else
let b:remove_perl_syntax = 0
endif
endfunction
augroup remove_perl_syntax
autocmd!
autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead,BufReadPost,FileType perl call RemovePerlSyntax()
augroup END

Learning rate not set in run_mlm.py?

I want to run (or resume) the run_mlm.py script with a specific learning rate, but it doesn't seem like setting it in the script arguments does anything.
os.system(
f"python {script} \
--model_type {model} \
--config_name './models/{model}/config.json' \
--train_file './content/{data}/train.txt' \
--validation_file './content/{data}/test.txt' \
--learning_rate 6e-4 \
--weight_decay 0.01 \
--warmup_steps 6000 \
--adam_beta1 0.9 \
--adam_beta2 0.98 \
--adam_epsilon 1e-6 \
--tokenizer_name './tokenizer/{model}' \
--output_dir './{out_dir}' \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--num_train_epochs 40 \
--overwrite_output_dir {overwrite} \
--ignore_data_skip"
)
After warm-up, the log indicates that the learning rate tops out at 1e-05—a default from somewhere, I guess, but I'm not sure where (and certainly not 6e-4):
{'loss': 3.9821, 'learning_rate': 1e-05, 'epoch': 0.09}

Unclear errorreport from RRDTool graphing script

When one version of a set of scripts runs, which apply RRDTool, you try more of the same .....
Made a version of the lua-script, which now collects power/energy-info, and the related file create_pipower1A_graph.sh is a direct derivative of the errorfree running sh-file described in RRDTool, How to get png-files by means of os-execute-call from lua-script?
The derivative sh-file should produce a graph with the output of 3 inverters and the parallel consumption.
That sh-file for graphic output is below.
#!/bin/bash
rrdtool graph /home/pi/pipower1.png \
DEF:Pwr_MAC=/home/pi/pipower1.rrd:Power0430:AVERAGE \
DEF:Pwr_SAJ=/home/pi/pipower1.rrd:Power1530:AVERAGE \
DEF:Pwr_STECA=/home/pi/pipower1.rrd:Power2950:AVERAGE \
DEF:Pwr_Cons=/home/pi/pipower1.rrd:Power_Cons:AVERAGE \
LINE1:Pwr_MAC#ff0000:Output Involar \
LINE1:Pwr_SAJ#0000ff:Output SAJ1.5 \
LINE1:Pwr_STECA#5fd00b:Output STECA \
LINE1:Pwr_Cons#00ffff:Consumption \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
GPRINT:Pwr_MAC:LAST:"Output_Involar Latest\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_MAC:MAX:" Max.\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_MAC:MIN:" Min.\: %2.1lf" \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
GPRINT:Pwr_SAJ:LAST:"Output SAJ1.5k Latest\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_SAJ:MAX:" Max.\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_SAJ:MIN:" Min.\: %2.1lf" \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
GPRINT:Pwr_STECA:LAST:"Output STECA Latest\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_STECA:MAX:" Max.\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_STECA:MIN:" Min.\: %2.1lf" \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
GPRINT:Pwr_Cons:LAST:"Consumption Latest\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_Cons:MAX:" Max.\: %2.1lf" \
GPRINT:Pwr_Cons:MIN:" Min.\: %2.1lf" \
COMMENT:"\t\t\t\t\t\t\l" \
--width 700 --height 400 \
--title="Graph B: Power Production & Consumption for last 24 hour" \
--vertical-label="Power(W)" \
--watermark "`date`"
The lua-script again runs without errors and as result the rrd-file is periodically updated, the graphic output is generated,but no graph appears! Tested on 2 different Raspberries, but no difference in reactions.
Running the sh-file create_pipower1A_graph from the commandline produces the following errors.
pi#raspberrypi:~$ sudo /home/pi/create_pipower1A_graph.sh
ERROR: 'I' is not a valid function name
pi#raspberrypi:~$ ./create_pipower1A_graph.sh
ERROR: 'I' is not a valid function name
Question: Puzzled, because nowhere in the sh-file an I is applied as function command. Explanation? Hint for remedy of this error?
Your problem is here:
LINE1:Pwr_MAC#ff0000:Output Involar \
LINE1:Pwr_SAJ#0000ff:Output SAJ1.5 \
LINE1:Pwr_STECA#5fd00b:Output STECA \
LINE1:Pwr_Cons#00ffff:Consumption \
These lines need to be quoted as they contain spaces and hash symbols.
LINE1:"Pwr_MAC#ff0000:Output Involar" \
LINE1:"Pwr_SAJ#0000ff:Output SAJ1.5" \
LINE1:"Pwr_STECA#5fd00b:Output STECA" \
LINE1:"Pwr_Cons#00ffff:Consumption" \

Golang in Vim - Tagbar plugin shows incorrect places

I've installed vim-go with all needed binaries, added tagbar plugin from https://github.com/majutsushi/tagbar, gotags and ctags binaries exist in may $PATH.
The problem is that some functions/variables redirect me to the absolutely wrong line (same for multiple tagbar's functions), and some of them works properly. I can't open even main() function in a current project. And I don't see the differences in tagbar/code among these functions/objects.
This is also added to the .vimrc:
let g:tagbar_type_go = {
\ 'ctagstype' : 'go',
\ 'kinds' : [
\ 'p:package',
\ 'i:imports:1',
\ 'c:constants',
\ 'v:variables',
\ 't:types',
\ 'n:interfaces',
\ 'w:fields',
\ 'e:embedded',
\ 'm:methods',
\ 'r:constructor',
\ 'f:functions'
\ ],
\ 'sro' : '.',
\ 'kind2scope' : {
\ 't' : 'ctype',
\ 'n' : 'ntype'
\ },
\ 'scope2kind' : {
\ 'ctype' : 't',
\ 'ntype' : 'n'
\ },
\ 'ctagsbin' : 'gotags',
\ 'ctagsargs' : '-sort -silent'
\ }
Please help to make tagbar work properly, what am I missing?

How can I avoid getting blank spaces in my RRDTool graphs?

I've created quite a few RRDTool graphs monitoring various aspects of a Raspberry Pi server.
I'm displaying 36 hours, 10 days, 45 days and 18 months for things like transferred data, CPU temperature, load averages etc.
However, the only "continuous" looking graphs are the 10-day graphs, all the others have gaps in them. I'm recording each data point at a minutely interval.
There are 28 (29) images, so I'm not going to put them all here, so I've put them on imgur for your perusal
But here's an example of what I'm talking about:
10-days works fine!
45-days, not so much.
Here's my .rrd creation script:
rrdtool create data.rrd \
--start N --step '60' \
'DS:rx:GAUGE:60:0:U' \
'DS:tx:GAUGE:60:0:U' \
'DS:rxc:COUNTER:60:0:U' \
'DS:txc:COUNTER:60:0:U' \
'DS:wrx:GAUGE:60:0:U' \
'DS:wtx:GAUGE:60:0:U' \
'DS:wrxc:COUNTER:60:0:U' \
'DS:wtxc:COUNTER:60:0:U' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:129600' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:2:64800' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:14400' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:300:12960' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:13140'
rrdtool create load.rrd \
--start N \
--step '60' \
'DS:load:GAUGE:60:0:4' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:129600' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:2:64800' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:14400' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:300:12960' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:13140'
rrdtool create mem.rrd \
--start N \
--step '60' \
'DS:mem:GAUGE:60:0:100' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:129600' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:2:64800' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:14400' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:300:12960' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:13140'
rrdtool create pitemp.rrd \
--start N \
--step '60' \
'DS:pitemp:GAUGE:60:U:U' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:129600' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:2:64800' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:14400' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:300:12960' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:13140'
My entire draw script is like over 900 lines long, so I'll just include the actual draw code here for one set of graphs ($RRDTOOL is a variable containing the path /usr/bin/rrdtool):
$RRDTOOL graph /var/www/html/images/graphs/data36h.png \
--title 'Odin Absolute Traffic (eth0)' \
--watermark "Graph Drawn `date`" \
--vertical-label 'Bytes' \
--lower-limit '0' \
--rigid \
--alt-autoscale \
--units=si \
--width '640' \
--height '300' \
--full-size-mode \
--start end-36h \
'DEF:rx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:rx:AVERAGE' \
'CDEF:cleanrx=rx,UN,PREV,rx,IF' \
'DEF:tx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:tx:AVERAGE' \
'AREA:rx#00CC00FF:Download\:' \
'GPRINT:rx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]' \
'STACK:tx#0000FFFF:Upload\:' \
'GPRINT:tx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]\n'
$RRDTOOL graph /var/www/html/images/graphs/data10d.png \
--title 'Odin Absolute Traffic (eth0) 10 days' \
--watermark "Graph Drawn `date`" \
--vertical-label 'Bytes' \
--lower-limit '0' \
--rigid \
--alt-autoscale \
--units=si \
--width '640' \
--height '300' \
--full-size-mode \
--start end-10d \
'DEF:rx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:rx:AVERAGE' \
'DEF:tx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:tx:AVERAGE' \
'AREA:rx#00CC00FF:Download\:' \
'GPRINT:rx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]' \
'STACK:tx#0000FFFF:Upload\:' \
'GPRINT:tx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]\n'
$RRDTOOL graph /var/www/html/images/graphs/data45d.png \
--title 'Odin Absolute Traffic (eth0) 45 days' \
--watermark "Graph Drawn `date`" \
--vertical-label 'Bytes' \
--lower-limit '0' \
--rigid \
--alt-autoscale \
--units=si \
--width '640' \
--height '300' \
--full-size-mode \
--start end-45d \
'DEF:rx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:rx:AVERAGE' \
'DEF:tx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:tx:AVERAGE' \
'AREA:rx#00CC00FF:Download\:' \
'GPRINT:rx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]' \
'STACK:tx#0000FFFF:Upload\:' \
$RRDTOOL graph /var/www/html/images/graphs/data18m.png \
--title 'Odin Absolute Traffic (eth0) 18 month' \
--watermark "Graph Drawn `date`" \
--vertical-label 'Bytes' \
--lower-limit '0' \
--rigid \
--alt-autoscale \
--units=si \
--width '640' \
--height '300' \
--full-size-mode \
--start end-1y6m \
'DEF:rx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:rx:AVERAGE' \
'DEF:tx=/usr/local/bin/system/data.rrd:tx:AVERAGE' \
'AREA:rx#00CC00FF:Download\:' \
'GPRINT:rx:LAST:\:%8.2lf %s]' \
'STACK:tx#0000FFFF:Upload\:'
And yes, I know that the title on one of the graphs is wrong, I've fixed that, but only after saving all the images to imgur.
If you choose a --step of 60 seconds, I would choose a mrhb of 120s and not also of 60s because rrdtool will disregard any updates that are more than 60s apart.
rrdtool create data.rrd \
--start N --step '60' \
'DS:rx:GAUGE:120:0:U' \
'DS:tx:GAUGE:120:0:U' \
'DS:rxc:COUNTER:120:0:U' \
'DS:txc:COUNTER:120:0:U' \
'DS:wrx:GAUGE:120:0:U' \
'DS:wtx:GAUGE:120:0:U' \
'DS:wrxc:COUNTER:120:0:U' \
'DS:wtxc:COUNTER:120:0:U' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:1:129600' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:2:64800' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:60:14400' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:300:12960' \
'RRA:AVERAGE:0.5:3600:13140'

Resources