Send JSON string to a C# method - ajax

In my ASP.NET page I have the following method:
public static void UpdatePage(string accessCode, string newURL)
{
HttpContext.Current.Cache[accessCode] = newURL;
}
It actually should receive the accessCode and newURL and update the Cache accordingly. I want to pass the values to that method from JavaScript, using an AJAX request. The code for it is as follows:
function sendUpdate() {
var code = jsGetQueryString("code");
var url = $("#url_field").val();
var dataToSend = [ {accessCode: code, newURL: url} ];
var options = { error: function(msg) { alert(msg.d); },
type: "POST", url: "lite_host.aspx/UpdatePage",
data: {"items":dataToSend},
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: false,
success: function(response) { var results = response.d; } };
$.ajax(options);
}
However this doesn't seem to work. Could anybody help me figure out where the bug is?

UpdatePage is a void method that doesn't return anything, so there is nothing to look at in the response.
You could look at the HTTP return code and check that it was 200 OK or you could modify the web method:
public static bool UpdatePage(string accessCode, string newURL)
{
bool result = true;
try {
HttpContext.Current.Cache[accessCode] = newURL;
}
catch {
result = false;
}
return result
}
Edit:
It looks like your JSON arguments to the WebMethod are incorrect, you don't need the "items" in your JSON. The arguments should match your webmethod exactly.
function sendUpdate() {
var code = jsGetQueryString("code");
var url = $("#url_field").val();
var options = { error: function(msg) { alert(msg.d); },
type: "POST", url: "lite_host.aspx/UpdatePage",
data: {'accessCode': code, 'newURL': url},
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: false,
success: function(response) { var results = response.d; } };
$.ajax(options);
}

Related

Display all data fetched, api rest using __next

I need to fetch all data from an xml link but I couldn't as it displays only 300 rows, so I found a solution that says I should use __next, I have the code below but it doesn't work, in the console I get the next url but the items (TaskName) of the first page. I want to get the TaskName(s) of the next pages.
window.addEventListener('load',function() {
$.ajax({url: _spPageContextInfo.siteAbsoluteUrl + "/_api/ProjectData/[en-US]/Tasks",
method: "GET",
dataType: "json",
headers: {Accept: "application/json;odata=verbose"},
success: function(data) {
var dataResults = data.d.results;
if (data.d.__next) {
url = data.d.__next;
console.log("url: "+url);
}
$.each(dataResults, function(key, value)
{
var tasky = value.TaskName;
console.log(tasky);
});
}});
});
I found a solution, here the code is:
function GetListItems(){
$.ajax({
url: urly,
method: "GET",
headers: {
"Accept": "application/json; odata=verbose"
},
success: function(data){
response = response.concat(data.d.results);
if (data.d.__next) {
urly = data.d.__next;
GetListItems();
}
$.each(response, function(key, value)
{
var tasky = value.TaskName;
console.log(tasky);
});
},
error: function(error){
}
});
}

How to implement Antiforgerytokens with partial views in mvc4?

I am trying to implement antiforgerytoken in my project. I am able to implement it when making ajax call below.
function docDelete(id) {
var _upload_id = $("#docId").val();
var _comments = $("#name").val();
var forgeryId = $("#forgeryToken").val();
$("#dialog-form").dialog("open");
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
cache: false,
url: '/DeleteDocument/Delete',
dataType: 'json',
headers: {
'VerificationToken': forgeryId
},
data: { _upload_id: _upload_id, _comments: _comments },
success: function (data) {
$('#dialog-form').dialog('close');
$('#name').val('');
$('#dvSuccess').val(data);
Getgridata(data);
}
});
}
above code works fine. But in some cases i am making ajax request as below.
var forgeryId = $("#forgeryToken").val();
function GetGrid() {
$.ajax(
{
type: "GET",
dataType: "html",
cache: false,
url: '/Dashboard/GetGridData',
headers: {
'VerificationToken': forgeryId
},
success: function (data) {
$('#dvmyDocuments').html("");
$('#dvmyDocuments').html(data);
}
});
}
Above code does not send any token to below method.
private void ValidateRequestHeader(HttpRequestBase request)
{
string cookieToken = string.Empty;
string formToken = string.Empty;
string tokenValue = request.Headers["VerificationToken"]; // read the header key and validate the tokens.
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(tokenValue))
{
string[] tokens = tokenValue.Split(',');
if (tokens.Length == 2)
{
cookieToken = tokens[0].Trim();
formToken = tokens[1].Trim();
}
}
AntiForgery.Validate(cookieToken, formToken); // this validates the request token.
}
}
In layout.cshtml i have implmented code to get token.
<script>
#functions{
public string GetAntiForgeryToken()
{
string cookieToken, formToken;
AntiForgery.GetTokens(null, out cookieToken, out formToken);
return cookieToken + "," + formToken;
}
}
</script>
<input type="hidden" id="forgeryToken" value="#GetAntiForgeryToken()" />
The variable tokenValue catching null each time. So what i understood is through headers i am not able to send token value. I tried many alternatives. So anyone suggest me how can i overcome this issue? Thank you in advance.
I tried as below still i am getting null value.
var token = $('[name=__RequestVerificationToken]').val();
var headers = {};
headers["__RequestVerificationToken"] = token;
alert(token);
var forgeryId = JSON.stringify($("#forgeryToken").val());
function GetGrid() {
$.ajax(
{
type: "GET",
dataType: "html",
cache: false,
url: '/Dashboard/GetGridData',
cache: false,
headers: headers,
success: function (data) {
$('#dvmyDocuments').html("");
$('#dvmyDocuments').html(data);
}
});
}

Passing more then 1 value to webmethod using FormData via Ajax

I'm trying to pass the uploaded image + two additional parameters to my web service using the FormData method from my Ajax method as shown here:
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append('file', $('#photo')[0].files[0]);
formData.append('u', "test");
formData.append('s', "Testing");
My ajax call is outlined like so:
$.ajax({
url: "/admin/WebService/test.asmx/UploadImage",
type: "POST",
processData: false,
contentType: false,
data: formData,
success: function (response) {
console.log(response);
},
error: function (er) {
alert(er);
}
});
Which calls this webmethod:
[WebMethod]
[ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
public string UploadImage()
{
if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files.AllKeys.Any())
{
var t= System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files["s"];
var c= System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files["u"];
var p = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files["file"];
}
else
{
return "Error";
}
return "Error";
}
The issue I'm having is the parameters 'u' and 's' are null yet when referencing file I'm able to get its value.
Whilst searching the web I was under the impression you can specify as many key/values are required when using this approach unless I have been misinformed? can someone please shed some light into why these two parameters are null? Thanks in advance.
This works for me:
JavaScript
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("UserId", userId);
formData.append("RequestPhoto", imageFile);
formData.append("RequestVoiceRecord", voiceFile);
formData.append("Latitude", latitude);
formData.append("Longitude", longtitude);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/User/CreateRequest",
data: formData,
contentType: false,
processData: false,
success: function () {
alert("OK");
},
error: function () {
alert("Error");
}
});
Controller:
public class UserController : ApiController
{
[HttpPost]
public int CreateRequest()
{
// HttpResponseMessage result = null;
var httpRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request;
var req = new UserRequest
{
UserId = Guid.Parse(httpRequest.Form["UserId"]),
Photo = httpRequest.Files["RequestPhoto"],
VoiceRecord = httpRequest.Files["RequestVoiceRecord"]
Latitude = float.Parse(httpRequest.Form["Latitude"]),
Longitude = float.Parse(httpRequest.Form["Longitude"]),
};
You should create one json instead of create this stuff, add whatever keys you want to sent via ajax.
var formData = {'u':'value','s':'value'}
$.ajax({
url: "/admin/WebService/test.asmx/UploadImage",
type: "POST",
processData: false,
contentType: false,
data: JDON.Stringify(formData),
success: function (response) {
console.log(response);
},
error: function (er) {
alert(er);
}
});
try using this way.

Lambda fetching multiple records with contains query returns empty

I have this code:
public JsonResult EkranBilgiListele(List<int> ids)
{
dbReklam db = new dbReklam();
//int[] ids = { 14, 16 }; ids comes like this
db.Configuration.ProxyCreationEnabled = false;
var secilenEkranlar = db.tbl_Ekranlar.Where(ekranlar => ids.Contains(ekranlar.sektorID));
return Json(secilenEkranlar);
}
And an AJAX call:
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("EkranBilgiListele")',
dataType: 'json',
data: { ids: arraySecilenEkranlarID },
success: function (data) {
console.log('---->' + data.ekranAd);
},
dataType: "json",
traditional: true
});
However, using breakpoints and results view always returns 'empty' and the console returns 'undefined'
Really sorry I wrote wrong query!
Writing right one.
public JsonResult EkranBilgiListele(List<int> ids)
{
//int[] ids = { 14, 16 }; ids comes like this
db.Configuration.ProxyCreationEnabled = false;
var secilenEkranlar = db.tbl_Ekranlar.Where(ekranlar => ids.Contains(ekranlar.ekranID));
return Json(secilenEkranlar);
}
ajax code, changed a little bit:
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("EkranBilgiListele")',
dataType: 'json',
data: { ids: arraySecilenEkranlarID },
success: function (secilenEkranlar) {
$.each(secilenEkranlar, function (i, ekranlar) {
console.log(ekranlar.ekranAd);
});
},
error: function (ex) {
alert('İlçeler Çekilemedi.' + ex);
}
});

retrieve the result of an ajax request as a variable

How can I get the result of my ajax post into a variable:
function decode_original(hshdecode) {
var decode_original = 'decode=1&hashvalue=kjh4k5hq35l&hashkey=12345';
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
async: false,
contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8",
url: 'decode_function.php',
data: decode_original,
cache: false,
success: function(return_value) {
var decoded_value = return_value;
console.log("Decoded Value:" +decoded_value);
return decoded_value;
},
error: function(data){
return data;
}
});
}
The above actually gets the return value successfully, but I am unable to pass the result into a variable:
var decode_value = decode_original(encoded_value);
alert(decode_value);
use responseText like :
success: function(return_value) {
var decoded_value = return_value.responseText;
console.log("Decoded Value:" +decoded_value);
return decoded_value;
}

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