I am trying to replicate my development environment into my build server in order to debug an error that occurs only in the build server, The same solution is compiled with msbuild that is located in C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe in both machines.
In the development machine, the solution is getting compiled successfully while in the build server it fails.
Reading the outputs from msbuild I noticed that in both machines the build is done with different versions of Microsoft build engine
dev machine: 14.0.25420.1
build server:14.0.23107.0
In order to rule out that this error relates to the version
I tried to pass the msbuild from the dev machine to the build server and ran it there which output the build server version.
How can the same msbuild yield different version on a different machine?
How can I update the build engine?
How can the same msbuild yield different version on a different machine?
According to the official blog MSBuild is now part of Visual Studio!:
Starting with Visual Studio 2013, the 2013 version of MSBuild will
ship as a part of Visual Studio instead of the .NET Framework.
So at this moment, MSBuild.exe have the same version of Visual Studio 2015, you can check the version of Visual Studio 2015:
So update the version of Visual Studio on the build server to have the same version MSBuild.exe.
Update for comment:
Is it possible to update msbuild without installing visual studio?
The answer is yes, you can download the Microsoft Build Tools 2015, install it to update msbuild.exe without installing Visual Studio.
Please refer to the document MSBuild is now part of Visual Studio! for details:
The New Microsoft® Build Tools Package
MSBuild is now a component of Visual Studio and will ship with all
SKUs of Visual Studio, including Team Build so if you use Visual
Studio all of your build needs should be covered. We understand that
there are a great number of reasons that you may want to use MSBuild
and other build tools without needing to install Visual Studio so we
are making the tools available as a new standalone package called
Microsoft® Build Tools. The package includes MSBuild and the VB/C#
compilers. The new package can be acquired here on the MSDN Download
Center.
This standalone package is great for build servers requiring fine
grain control of their build process. With this new approach to
evolving MSBuild, you have more control over build behavior and are
not impacted by .NET Framework versions.
Hope this helps.
Until now I only used Visual Studio for Business Intelligence development and now I have to do something in C# that uses Google Drive API which has to be installed through NuGet Package Manager. Unfortunately I don't see this particular package in Visual Studio Extensions and Update manager. I though it may be related to lack of Tools > NuGet Package Manager > Package Manager Console option in my VS, so I wanted to install package manager. I downloaded .vsix file, but when I try to install, it fails with message This extension is not installable on any current installed products. I got VS 2015, 2013 and 2010 installed.
So if I'm not able to install package manager, there is at least any way to install google drive api without involving NuGet?
Drive api package name: Google.Apis.Drive.v3
EDIT: I did reset all Visual Studio settings since it was set for Business Intelligence development, but this didn't help as well.
Please make sure your Visual Studio 2015 has installed the latest update. The latest version for Visual Studio 2015 should be version 14.0.25431.01.
If your Visual Studio 2015 is the latest version, please try repair your Visual Studio 2015 to check whether there has any installation issue.
And you also can install nuget packages without NuGet Package Manager. Please download the NuGet package and unzip it to local folder, which will list all content of this package. Then add the dlls in the unzipped folder into your project through Add Reference.
You do realize that SSDT and BIDS are for use with project types that are specific to SQL Server business intelligence. Business Intelligence Development Studio is the primary environment that you will use to develop business solutions that include Analysis Services, Integration Services, and Reporting Services projects.
To my knowledge you are not going to be able to install NuGet on it or use it to develop an actually C# application.
I am going to take a wild guess here and say you are trying to use google drive with a Script task. You can do this I did it a number of years ago. The set up is a bit weird. Your going to have to create a normal C# application in NORMAL visual studio with Nuget and it will install all of the Dlls for you at that time.
Now that you have all of the dlls. You are going to have to dump them in GAC and the folders that SSIS needs
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\PipelineComponents
The 100 part changes depending upon which version of Sql server you are using
2005 = 90
2008 = 100
2014 = 110 (I think I cant remember)
Once the dlls are in the correct folders you should then be able to use it in a scripting task.
Note: I am not 100% sure any of this will even work anymore. When I did it the client library still supported .net 3.5. Now you need to be able to use .Net 4.5 I am not sure if the newer version of Sql server will be able to handle the higher level of .net dll or if they all require 3.5.
Checked with a coworker his guess is that Sql server 12+ should support .Net 4.5 dlls.
Can we use MSBuild without Visual Studio 2012?
Currently, we have a build server where we are compiling and creating deployment copy of one of our projects, it has Visual Studio Professional Edition installed. We are setting up a new build server now. Do we really need Visual Studio 2012 on the new build server?
If yes, then how? I googled it but I couldn't find an answer.
We have spent a lot of time trying to get our Build Servers to work without Visual Studio.
We do not use TFS for builds and therefore I am not sure the license exemption above applies to us. Also not having Visual Studio installed helps you really understand how your software is building and get references correct.
We have seen many examples of solutions with projects that contains references for the same piece of software with some in nuget packages shipped with the solution and others that are pointing to locations in the "program files" path which are not present on machines without Visual Studio installed. Once you attempt to build software without VS installed you can really see how "self-contained" your applications are.
Before I start listing the things you typically need to install, let me just point out that MS Build is now no longer considered part of the .NET framework but is shipped with Visual Studio but can also be installed separately. See this blog post for more: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/visualstudio/archive/2013/07/24/msbuild-is-now-part-of-visual-studio.aspx
The following software needs to be installed for most builds, there may be others for example if you are creating portable class libraries.
Microsoft Build Tools 2013
Web Deploy 3.5 (for packaging applications)
Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.1 Developer Pack
Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 Developer Pack
Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) for Windows 8 (You can use the SDK to build applications that target these operating systems: Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008)
The following directories need to be copied:
Reference Assemblies (need to be copied from a machine running Visual Studio from/to directory C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies)
Public Assemblies (need to be copied from a machine running Visual Studio from/to directory C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\PublicAssemblies
We also use Wix and therefore we install the following:
WIX Toolset 3.8
I have a similar set for testing however that was not part of the question so I will leave that off!
Hope this helps someone.
Update: 3rd March 2017
Microsoft recently responded to a long standing user voice request "Support .NET Builds without requiring Visual Studio on the server" for the requirement for Visual Studio to be installed on a build server to be removed.
From the description on the download page "These Build Tools allow you to build native and managed MSBuild-based applications without requiring the Visual Studio IDE." Not tested yet but after RTM I will look at this and provide a further update here.
There is a blog post that promises these build tools install all pre-requisites and can be used to build MS Build based applications.
No, you don't need Visual Studio on your build box. If I recall correctly, msbuild is installed as part of the .NET framework - it certainly used to be.
Depending on what you're building, you may find that there are some things which are easier to get working if you do install Visual Studio though - things like portable class library profiles. While there are usually non-VS installers available, I've found it simpler to install an Express edition of Visual Studio just to get the bundled build targets.
Remember: The easiest way to build your visual studio solutions is to install Visual Studio on the build server. Even Visual Studio Express is often enough.
That said, you can make it work without it. But it it sometimes a lot of work to figure out. You'll need to install the right Windows / .NET Platform SDK. You can install multiple of these SDKs side by side. Now, when you depend, for example, on ASP.NET MVC 5 or Entity Framework 6, you might need to install further SDKs to get your application to compile. The downloads for these all assume that you also have Visual Studio installed, but many of their payloads can also be installed separately. It can become quite a hassle.
Personally I've grown tired of trying to figure out which parts of which installers enable what. But that is also driven by the fact that Microsoft allows you to install Visual Studio on a build server (TFS) with the same license as your development machine as long as you are an MSDN subscriber. Check the Visual Studio License Whitepaper for more details.
Using Visual Studio on the Build Server
If you have one or more licensed users of Visual Studio Ultimate with MSDN, Visual Studio Premium with MSDN, or Visual
Studio Professional with MSDN, then you may also install the Visual Studio software as part of Team Foundation Server
2013 Build Services. This way, you do not need to purchase a Visual Studio license to cover the running of Visual Studio on
the build server for each person whose actions initiate a build.
If you, like me, would prefer this to change in the future, I suggest you make sure you're heard by submitting your request or voting for an existing one over at the Visual Studio User Voice.
Here's just a quick take on this.
Your build machine should decouple development tools as much as is possible. With that said, and as already stated by others here, MSBuild can be run independently of Visual Studio, and it should!
If your build requires Visual Studio to run then there is a very good chance that you have a solution or project architecture problem that ought to be resolved.
Visual Studio doesn't need to be installed. MSBuild is part of the .net SDK.
Other .net dependencies will need to be installed though, if you are using them. MSTest, or anything that is part of Team foundation will require Visual Studio installed.
I believe you only need MSBuild ( that is part of the .NET framework you're targeting ) .
Make sure you install the proper .NET distribution
the following is a good place for build servers it have the developer tooling.
The .NET Framework 4.5.1 Developer Pack installs the multi-targeting pack for .NET Framework 4.5.1. Developers can build applications targeting the .NET Framework 4.5.1 using either Visual Studio 2012 or third party IDEs. You need to download the web installer instead of this package if you intend to redistribute .NET Framework 4.5.1.
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40772
Best of luck.
C++ :
There is a "Build Tools" that contains MSBuild, Visual studio is not required.
From the official doc :
These tools allow you to build C++ libraries and applications
targeting Windows desktop. They are the same tools that you find in
Visual Studio 2015 in a scriptable standalone installer. Now you only
need to download the tools you need to build C++ projects.
Managed :
The same applied : Build Tool Managed
We currently use TFS 2010 and have numerous build definitions for our various version of our software. We want to use VS2012 for our next version(still using TFS 2010) so is it possible to have both versions of VS on a build controller and will the build process know which version of VS to use or will we need one build controller for VS2010 and one for VS2012? Also I have custom build templates will that present any issues? Then what happens when we upgrade to TFS 2012? will we be able to run automated builds using both VS2010 and VS2012??
In general - yes. Actually Visual Studio doesn't build anything. It's the underlying MSBuild engine that handles the build tasks.
Furthermore, you can setup a build machine without Visual Studio at all, provided that your project don't hold direct references to Visual Studio references paths (e.g. C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\IDE\ReferenceAssemblies). If there are such references you can copy them to your 3rd party\lib directory in the source control and have the projects refer to that directory as file references.
Other notes:
But Visual Studio will hardly be your biggest hindrance. It's
multi-targeting .NET that will require some extra caffeine :)
The build templates will work as long as you satisfy their custom
references (GAC can used for that matter)
A build controller can be registered with one server at a time
Use a build server for each target framework\VS version
I have an inherited project in Visual Studio 2008 for which I need to create a build plan. Since the developer left no unit tests, I'm really, really hesitant to upgrade the project to VS 2010.
That said, my solution for NOT storing binaries in our source control mechanism (SVN) is to use a Nuget repository that I host. Ideally, what I would do is:
WITHOUT upgrading the VS 2008 project, remove the references and instead insert a *.pkg reference
Host the dlls in a NuGet Package on my local NuGet server
Let my Build rip so to speak.
Note that I have Visual Studio 2010 and NuGet installed - I just don't want to run the upgrade wizard. How could I go about doing this?
You can use Sharp Develop 4.1 to install packages in older solutions ( 2005/2008)
Sharp Develop doesn't change the version of Visual Studio.
website
I think Visual Studio 2010 has to be installed with the plugin, but you already did that :-)