how to start artificial-intelligence programming? [closed] - prolog

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Closed 11 years ago.
hi I am currently a PHP developer . I haven't done any thing in artificial intelligence but I like to start artificial intelligence programming . I know there a are languages like LISP , PRO-LOG .
how do I get started ??
can you suggest me some E books .
some study guide lines .
what are the IDE s that I can use .
please help . thanks ............

Not ebooks, but real books for learning the basics of Prolog and classic IA:
"Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence" by Ivan Bratko
"The Art of Prolog" by Leon Sterling
Regarding IDE's, SWI-Prolog is probably the most friendly free Prolog system with integrated graphical editor, profiler and debugger. Though, Emacs and vi are probably what most Prolog programmers use for editing Prolog programs.

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What are the best sites to learn about formal languages, automata, algorithms and data structure? [closed]

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Closed 9 years ago.
I'd like to know what are the best sites to learn about formal languages, automata, algorithms and data structures. Preferable with many solved questions...
Thanks in advance
What I prefer is., a best book " On Theory of Automation", http://www.amazon.com/Introduction-Automata-Languages-Computation-Edition/dp/0321455363 .,
I have read this book., superb it is.
visit http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Rosetta_Code
You can compare also structure of programs on examples.
You didn't mentioned what kind of algorithms you want to learn. Anyway for basic algorithms and data structures TopCoder algorithm tutorial's page is a good place to start. Visit http://www.topcoder.com/tc?d1=tutorials&d2=alg_index&module=Static

What is a good website to learn prolog? [closed]

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Closed 9 years ago.
I need to do a project for class in Prolog but they gave us no guidance at all in the language it self. I was reading http://kti.mff.cuni.cz/~bartak/prolog/contents.html but I am not understanding anything of what I am reading.
Any better sources out there you can share?
Bratko's "Prolog Programming for AI" is excellent, clear, lively, accessible. Sterling and Shapiro's "The Art of Prolog" is very good too, very thorough with the basic/foundational stuff.
Bratko was the one were it "clicked" for me. I took this slogan from him (don't remember if he wrote it or if I distilled it from his book somehow) - in Prolog, to understand the question is to have your answer. Writing down the question properly gives you a runnable program, more or less. I remember reading a page on AVL trees where he wrote down the definition, and I turned the page expecting to see the "solution". But it was already about something else. Turning the page back I realized, that the statement of what AVL trees were, was already the program itself.
Many moons ago, I liked the book Programming in Prolog by William F. Clocksin & Christopher S. Mellish. It also helps to work through exercises and see how the language works. You can work through some problems from this site Werner Hett's P-99: Ninety-Nine Prolog Problems and here SWI Prolog is a good implementation to use.
I like Adventures in Prolog, but learning a logic language on your own can be very hard. You really can learn much faster and more correctly with a mentor or taking a college course.

Understanding Introduction to Algorithms, Third Edition [closed]

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Closed 10 years ago.
I've been trying to read and understand the contents of this book: http://www.amazon.com/Introduction-Algorithms-Thomas-H-Cormen/dp/0262033844
But I'm finding the contents to be challenging purely because I don't understand the mathematical or pseudo code notation. Are there any resources or books I should read / study in order to help me understand the content? I think I'm looking for the missing mathematical link in my life. I need something to bridge the gap between school and college level.
Thanks
Chris
Maybe go for a book where the examples are given in a specific language rather than pseudo-code. e.g. Algorithms in C++ by Sedgewick is a grand book if you know C++. Many of the older books tend to use Pascal like pseudo code, where Pascal isn't as common as it once was.
Being able run the code under a debugger, single stepped watching variables change, is also a great aid to understanding how the algorithm works.
Be sure to read the first sections and the appendix at the end of the book, which has some mathematical background explained.
A good, not easy, but suitable for high school student, introduction to mathematics used in computer science is Concrete Mathematics, by Knuth, Graham & Patashnik.

what makes a simple program to be a good program? [closed]

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Closed 12 years ago.
The programming language or The programming logic.....
Because both are equally important for good coding practice. And, please justify your answer.
What makes a program to be a good program?
Being able to address the customer needs and make him happy.
Programming language, programming logic, code style etc. are nonessential to the success.
The programming language doesn't have squat to do with a good program, you can write ugly code in C++ and elegant code in LOLcode and if they perform the same function nobody will care. Most important is that the code is bug free and performs its function.

Beginner in PROLOG [closed]

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Closed 10 years ago.
What book would you recommend for a beginner in PROLOG? I currently know Perl.
I recommend Blackburn, Bos and Striegnitz, Learn Prolog Now. This was used in my academic course on Prolog. Full text is freely available online.
Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence
Its excellent :)
Clocksin, Mellish – Programming in Prolog
And some theoretical introductions into the foundation of prolog – Horn logic, DLP logic etc. if not yet present
The Art of Prolog by Leon Sterling and Ehud Shapiro.
I recommend Logic Programming in Prolog by Max Bramer. It helped me to learn prolog from scratch. You don't have to know any other programming languages or complex mathematical concepts.

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