Selenium: handling multiple inputs with same xpath - selenium-rc

I am testing a website where the user has an option to change the input fields to Textbox and Dropdown. Whether the user changes it to dropdown or textbox, the xpath for the input field is the same. So, I am not sure how to write the test steps for this situation.
I would like to do something like:
if (dropdown present)
{
Selenium.Select("dropdown xpath", "option");
}
else if (textbox present)
{
Selenium.Type("texbox xpath", "option");
}
Can anyone please help me out? Is there a way in Selenium to check if a input is of type "text"?

You can use selenium.isElementPresent(locator), enclosed within you if (..) construct to check for the presence of an element, and perform operations accordingly.

I didn't see a simple property in selenium, but you can definitely get it by calling javascript:
IWebElement element = ...
string tagName = ((IJavaScriptExecutor)webDriver).ExecuteScript("return arguments[0].tagName", element).ToString();
Another alternative is to create 2 xpaths that will only work for one or the other, and attempt to find the textbox within a try/catch. If it hits the catch, then search for the dropdown instead.

Related

Overriding cy.get with a custom command to default to using data-cy?

I'm trying to use data-cy as much as I can in my code.
It's slightly tedious having to write cy.get('[data-cy=name]') all the time.
Is it possible to create a custom command that would by default try and find a data-cy first.
So if I wrote cy.get('name') it would try and find data-cy="name" on the page, if I used cy.get('.class') it would try and find a class with class on the page, if I used cy.get('#id') it would try and find an id with 'id` on the page?
Basically, I just want cy.get() to default to trying to find data-cy first and then work as it originally does if I pass in anything else to it.
It's a nifty idea, but you are leaning towards conditional testing if you try to do all-in-one.
I would have a custom command for data-cy and stick with cy.get() for the other selectors
Cypress.Commands.add('attr', { prevSubject: false }, (attr) => {
return cy.get(`[data-cy="${attr}"]`)
})
cy.attr('name')
Selecting UI elements based on an attribute, such as data-cy, is even described in the Cypress best practices section here.
There is also an example on how to create a custom command to have a common way for selecting the elements here.
The examples look like:
// cypress/support/commands.ts
Cypress.Commands.add('getBySel', (selector, ...args) => {
return cy.get(`[data-cy=${selector}]`, ...args)
})
Cypress.Commands.add('getBySelLike', (selector, ...args) => {
return cy.get(`[data-cy*=${selector}]`, ...args)
})
The first command looks for an exact data-cy attribute match. The second one looks for elements containing a data-cy like the provided argument.
If you add Cypress Testing Library to your project you get a bunch of commands around the data-testid attribute
ByTestId - find by data-testid attribute
getByTestId
queryByTestId
getAllByTestId
queryAllByTestId
findByTestId
findAllByTestId
See Cheatsheet for differences.
If you are tired of typing cy.get('[data-cy=name]'), then this profusion of selection methods may vex you even more.
The interesting part is the discussion about what selection methods are best for testing.
See Priority
Based on the Guiding Principles, your test should resemble how users interact with your code (component, page, etc.) as much as possible.
Interestingly, they place *ByTestId at the bottom of the list
The user cannot see (or hear) these, so this is only recommended for cases where you can't match by role or text or it doesn't make sense (e.g. the text is dynamic).

JavaScript: how to trigger update form after setting input

I am writing a simple App Inventor program to populate a Covid-19 school health check page. I am stuck on selecting a school. Normally you type in a school name, the page finds string matches and you select from the list of string matched school. I am able to simply set the field manually but the rest of the form doesn't update. I know I must trigger an update but I cannot make head or tails of how this page works.
image of school selection
typing in part of school name
From the Chrome console I can do the following:
x = document.getElementsByClassName("k-textbox")
x[1].value = "Horace"
From the picture you can see the text was updated to "Horace" but the results have not updated. What should I do to force an update so the results list shows proper matches? Also, how do I query the matching results so I can confirm that my input was explicit enough to return a single match? FYI, this form entry page will be hidden to the user.
You can get the kendoDropDownList, call the read method from it's dataSource, and pass the locationName value of what you want. This won't set the text in the textbox, but it will filter your list down like you want.
To test, click on the input, open your console, and run the following:
$('#Location').data('kendoDropDownList').dataSource.read({ locationName: 'horace' })

How to get the actual Hyperlink element inside the main document part using docx4j

So I have a case where I need to be able to work on the actual Hyperlink element inside the body of the docx, not just the target URL or the internal/externality of the link.
As a possible additional wrinkle this hyperlink wasn't present in the docx when it was opened but instead was added by the docx4j-xhtmlImporter.
I've iterated the list of relationships here: wordMLPackage.getMainDocumentPart().getRelationshipsPart().getRelationships().getRelationship()
And found the relationship ID of the hyperlink I want. I'm trying to use an XPath query: List<Object> results = wordMLPackage.getMainDocumentPart().getJAXBNodesViaXPath("//w:hyperlink[#r:id='rId11']", false);
But the list is empty. I also thought that it might need a refresh because I added the hyperlink at runtime so I tried with the refreshXMLFirst parameter set to true. On the off chance it wasn't a real node because it's an inner class of P, I also tried getJAXBAssociationsForXPath with the same parameters as above and that doesn't return anything.
Additionally, even XPath like "//w:hyperlink" fails to match anything.
I can see the hyperlinks in the XML if I unzip it after saving to a file, so I know the ID is right: <w:hyperlink r:id="rId11">
Is XPath the right way to find this? If it is, what am I doing wrong? If it's not, what should I be doing?
Thanks
XPathHyperlinkTest.java is a simple test case which works for me
You might be having problems because of JAXB, or possibly because of the specific way in which the binder is being set up in your case (do you start by opening an existing docx, or creating a new one?). Which docx4j version are you using?
Which JAXB implementation are you using? If its the Sun/Oracle implementation (the reference implementation, or the one included in their JDK/JRE), it might be this which is causing the problem, in which case you might try using MOXy instead.
An alternative to using XPath is to traverse the docx; see finders/ClassFinder.java
Try without namespace binding
List<Object> results = wordMLPackage.getMainDocumentPart().getJAXBNodesViaXPath("//*:hyperlink[#*:id='rId11']", false);

How to get content between HTML tags that have been loaded by jQuery?

I'm loading data using jQuery (AJAX), which is then being loaded into a table (so this takes place after page load).
In each table row there is a 'select' link allowing users to select a row from the table. I then need to grab the information in this row and put it into a form further down the page.
$('#selection_table').on('click', '.select_link', function() {
$('#booking_address').text = $(this).closest('.address').text();
$('#booking_rate').text = $(this).closest('.rate').val();
});
As I understand it, the 'closest' function traverses up the DOM tree so since my link is in the last cell of each row, it should get the elements 'address' and 'rate from the previous row (the classes are assigned to the correct cells).
I've tried debugging myself using quick and dirty 'alert($(this).closest(etc...' in many variations, but nothing seems to work.
Do I need to do something differently to target data that was loaded after the original page load? where am I going wrong?
You are making wrong assumptions about .closest() and how .text() works. Please make a habit of studying the documentation when in doubt, it gives clear descriptions and examples on how to use jQuery's features.
.closest() will traverse the parents of the given element, trying to match the selector you have provided it. If your .select_link is not "inside" .address, your code will not work.
Also, .text() is a method, not a property (in the semantical way, because methods are in fact properties in Javascript). x.text = 1; simply overrides the method on this element, which is not a good idea, you want to invoke the method: x.text(1);.
Something along these lines might work:
var t = $(this).closest('tr').find('.address').text();
$('#booking_address').text(t);
If #booking_address is a form element, use .val() on it instead.
If it does not work, please provide the HTML structure you are using (edit your question, use jsFiddle or a similar service) and I will help you. When asking questions like this, it is a good habit anyways to provide the relevant HTML structure.
You can try using parent() and find() functions and locate the data directly, the amount of parent() and find() methods depends on your HTML.
Ex. to get previous row data that would be
$('#selection_table').on('click', '.select_link', function(){
$('#booking_address').text = $(this).parent().parent().prev().find('.address').text();
});
Where parent stands for parent element (tr), then prev() as previous row and find finds the element.
Is there a demo of the code somewhere? Check when are you calling the code. It should be after the 'success' of AJAX call.

Either type validation in Codeigniter?

I have two controls one dropdown (cmbCategories) and second one input textbox (txtCategory).
Now, I want to add validation. If Category is not selected from cmbCategories dropdown, it will look for txtCategory textbox. If both are not present then it should be given an error just say 'Either you have to select Category from dropdown list or enter into Category textbox'.
I have used following type validation rules but it gives unexpected results.
$this->form_validation->set_rules('cmbCategories','Category','required|is_natural|xss_clean');
$this->form_validation->set_rules('txtCategory','Category','required|min_length[5]|xss_clean');
How I achieve the functionality that I am looking for?
CI's validation methods can only be called on a single input so I don't think that you will be able to use them alone for what you are trying to do. I would just check the post vars that are submitted and make sure that they both aren't empty.
if ($this->input->post('cmbCategories') == 0 && $this->input->post('txtCategory') == '')
{
// set error message and stop processing
}

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