I am using the jQuery Cycle (full) Plugin on a page where I am using a container DIV (.content-left) with a width of 75% and a jQuery Cycle slideshow inside of that container. The images inside of that container should be adjusted automatically.
I use:
JS:
$('.slides').cycle({
fx: 'fade',
containerResize: 1 // default for jquery.cycle.all
});
HTML:
<div id="content">
<div class="content-left">
<div class="slides">
<img src="...">
<img src="...">
<!-- etc. -->
</div>
</div>
<div class="content-right">
some text
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
CSS:
#content {
overflow:hidden;
}
#content .content-left {
width:75%;
float:left;
}
#content .content-left img { /* or: .slides img */
width:100% !important;
position:relative;
left:0px;
top:0px;
z-index:-2;
}
#content .content-right {
width:25%;
float:right;
}
On Page init my wrapping DIV's (.content-left) height and width get's adjusted just fine thanks to the containerResize function. However when I resize my browser window, the width and height of the slides stay the same, which is not what I wanted.
containerResize: 0 doesn't bring the desired effect either (it then ignores the height of the images and adjusts the height of the wrapper to the height of .content-right (and cuts off the image)).
When I am using only an image without loading Cycle at all everything works fine.
Any solutions for that?
Thanks!
Set in JS:
containerResize: 0,
slideResize: 0,
(really!) and then use the trick of transparent image in the container div. See here
for detail.
How about trying max-width: 100% !important; on the images, and remove the !important from the width: 100% !important, so that when cycle attempts to resize your slides back to the original width, your max-width definition will take precedence.
If you could provide a jsfiddle, that would also be of great help.
Related
I have a four column row(col-md-3) row. Each column has a thumbnail of width-220px and height-360px.How can I fill/cover the thumbnail div with images of different resolution(such as: 1920X1080px or 2480 X 3508 px) ?
I have tried this:
<div class="thumbnail">
<img src="images/highres.jpg" alt="Nosmoking image">
</div><!----End of thumbnail-->
</div>
</div>
CSS:
img{
object-fit: cover;
}
.thumbnail{
height: 360px;
width: 220px;
overflow:hidden;
}
I have used an image of 1920X1080px (wide) and it's just filling the half of the thumbnail.what i want is to keep the aspect ratio and cover the thumbnail. what is the simplest solution?
If I understand you correctly, there are some solutions, you can add different classes to each .thumbnail and add background image for each .thumbnail using CSS, but for now and for your current code, you can add this CSS and can resolve your problem:
.thumbnail > img{
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
EDIT:
If you want to keep the aspect ratio, I suggest adding suitable classes to your .thumbnail HTML element, then add the image using CSS background.
imagine this:
HTML:
<div class="thumbnail thumbnail-1"></div>
<div class="thumbnail thumbnail-3"></div>
<div class="thumbnail thumbnail-4"></div>
CSS:
.thumbnail {
background-size:cover;
backgrond-repeat:no-repeat;
}
.thumbnail-1{
background-image:url("image1.jpg")
}
.thumbnail-2{
background-image:url("image2.jpg")
}
.thumbnail-3{
background-image:url("image3.jpg")
}
I've researched this and only found a JavaScript solution, so wonder if anyone knows if a CSS solution is possible...
Here's a code snippet:
HTML
<div id="container">
This is a small amount of text to appear over the stretched
background image, but I want to be able to see the entire image.
</div>
CSS:
div#container
{
background: url('images/bigImage.png') no-repeat 0 0;
background-size: 100%; /* makes the image stretch (vertically and horizontally) to the width of the device, so I've no idea what height the background image will be rendered at.*/
}
Is there any CSS I can use so the background image covers the entire div with the entire image being visible?
Thanks in advance.
As previously stated its not possible to do this with CSS and background-image. Also background-size: cover is not supported by IE8 and lower (And from reading your comments i would assume that you want to have a fluid (scalable) image while maintaining aspect ratio?)
If so you can use a regular img element to achieve this:
<style type="text/css">
div#container {
position : absolute;
top : 0;
left : 0;
overflow : hidden;
width : 100%;
height : 100%;
}
div#container img {
position : absolute;
width : 100%;
top : 0;
z-index : -1;
}
</style>
<div id="container">
<img src="http://img.gawkerassets.com/img/18cxbtdr4fexmjpg/original.jpg">
This is a small amount of text to appear over the stretched
background image, but I want to be able to see the entire image.
</div>
EDIT - Heres a jsfiddle to show how it works: http://jsfiddle.net/Xfxar/
If you want to stretch the div to image size, use
background-size:cover;
If you want to scale image to div size, use
background-size:contain;
You can't detect the height of a background image in CSS or JS as far as I know, and therefore, you cannot render your DIV to this unknown height.
If you are using PHP though, it's easy as this:
<?php
$myURL = "http://i.imgur.com/AiAeQyU.gif";
$myImage = getimagesize($myURL);
?>
<div
style="
background: url('<?php echo $myURL; ?>') 0 0 no-repeat;
width: <?php echo $myImage[0] . 'px'; ?>;
height: <?php echo $myImage[1] . 'px'; ?>
">
<p>Your content</p>
</div>
Hope that helps.
You can use CSS rules width:100% and height:100% on a div to take up the remaining space of the parent div, if I understand what you are asking. It seems like you're trying to get a background image to stretch to the size of the device, and are already doing this: in general, if you want a DIV to take up the entire space, you can use the percentages in CSS. I believe if you set the background image div in this case to be 100% of the page, as well as the text div, you should fill up the entire page with the background.
I have a html document structured with a header, content, and footer divs. I am trying to center an image (a logo) inside my header div to display at the top of my webpage in the middle. I can absolute position it into the middle, but when I change the browser size, the img doesn't move along with it. I want it to be place automatically in the center of the window. I am stumped..?
I have tried , margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto. I have also tried the trick where you make margin-left negative half the width and top 50%, but nothing has worked so far.
html:
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="header">
<img id="logo-img" src="http://f.cl.ly/items/3c0h1b0F3t1D1S1T2J0F/smallersticker.png">
</div>
/*...(body div)
...(footer div)*/
</div> /*container*/
css:
#header {
background-color:transparent;
height:260px;
width:100%
}
#logo-img{
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
Also, Do I even need a container? Not sure if I need javascript for this, or if it can be accomplished with just html/css? Hope someone can help, thanks!
What is happening is that you are already correctly centering your image.
Your problem is that the image is huge. If you notice closely, the image is not centered if your browser window becomes smaller in width than the image.
Remove the white area from the image and it will center correctly.
Edit: in IE, you need to add the rule text-align:center to #header
Another way:
If you don't want to change your image, you can use this hack:
<style>
#header {
overflow-y: hidden;
background-color: transparent;
height: 260px;
width: 100%;
margin-left: 50%;
}
#logo-img{
display: block;
position: relative;
right: 50%;
}
</style>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="header">
<img id="logo-img" src="http://f.cl.ly/items/3c0h1b0F3t1D1S1T2J0F/smallersticker.png">
</div>
/*...(body div)
...(footer div)*/
</div> /*container*/
I learned this hack a while ago here
Just use the logo at a size it's supposed to be (like this here), then all you need to do is add the align="center" attribute to your logo's div.
I have three div elements: one as a header, one as a footer, and a center content div. the div in the center needs to expand automatically with content, but I would like a min-height such that the bottom div always at least reaches the bottom of the window, but is not fixed there on longer pages.
For example:
<div id="a" style="height: 200px;">
<p>This div should always remain at the top of the page content and should scroll with it.</p>
</div>
<div id="b">
<p>This is the div in question. On longer pages, this div needs to behave normally (i.e. expand to fit the content and scroll with the entire page). On shorter pages, this div needs to expand beyond its content to a height such that div c will reach the bottom of the viewport, regardless of monitor resolution or window size.
</div>
<div id="c" style="height: 100px;">
<p>This div needs to remain at the bottom of the page's content, and scroll with it on longer pages, but on shorter pages, needs to reach the bottom of the browser window, regardless of monitor resolution or window size.</p>
</div>
Just look for my solution on jsfiddle, it is based on csslayout
html,
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
height: 100%; /* needed for container min-height */
}
div#container {
position: relative; /* needed for footer positioning*/
height: auto !important; /* real browsers */
min-height: 100%; /* real browsers */
}
div#header {
padding: 1em;
background: #efe;
}
div#content {
/* padding:1em 1em 5em; *//* bottom padding for footer */
}
div#footer {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
bottom: 0; /* stick to bottom */
background: #ddd;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="content">
content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>content<br/>
</div>
<div id="footer">
footer
</div>
</div>
I found this courtesy of ryanfait.com. It's actually remarkably simple.
In order to float a footer to the bottom of the page when content is shorter than window-height, or at the bottom of the content when it is longer than window-height, utilize the following code:
Basic HTML structure:
<div id="content">
Place your content here.
<div id="push"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
Place your footer information here.
</footer>
Note: Nothing should be placed outside the '#content' and '#footer' divs unless it is absolutely positioned.
Note: Nothing should be placed inside the '#push' div as it will be hidden.
And the CSS:
* {
margin: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
#content {
min-height: 100%;
height: auto !important; /*min-height hack*/
height: 100%; /*min-height hack*/
margin-bottom: -4em; /*Negates #push on longer pages*/
}
#footer, #push {
height: 4em;
}
To make headers or footers span the width of a page, you must absolutely position the header.
Note: If you add a page-width header, I found it necessary to add an extra wrapper div to #content. The outer div controls horizontal spacing while the inner div controls vertical spacing. I was required to do this because I found that 'min-height:' works only on the body of an element and adds padding to the height.
*Edit: missing semicolon
If #top and #bottom have fixed heights, you can use:
#top {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
height: 200px;
}
#bottom {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
height: 100px;
}
#central {
margin-top: 200px;
margin-bot: 100px;
}
update
If you want #central to stretch down, you could:
Fake it with a background on parent;
Use CSS3's (not widely supported, most likely) calc();
Or maybe use javascript to dynamically add min-height.
With calc():
#central {
min-height: calc(100% - 300px);
}
With jQuery it could be something like:
$(document).ready(function() {
var desiredHeight = $("body").height() - $("top").height() - $("bot").height();
$("#central").css("min-height", desiredHeight );
});
to get dynamic height based on browser window. Use vh instead of %
e.g: pass following height: 100vh; to the specific div
As mentioned elsewhere, the CSS function calc() can work nicely here. It is now mostly supported. You could use like:
.container
{
min-height: 70%;
min-height: -webkit-calc(100% - 300px);
min-height: -moz-calc(100% - 300px);
min-height: calc(100% - 300px);
}
No hack or js needed. Just apply the following rule to your root element:
min-height: 100%;
height: auto;
It will automatically choose the bigger one from the two as its height, which means if the content is longer than the browser, it will be the height of the content, otherwise, the height of the browser. This is standard css.
You propably have to write some JavaScript, because there is no way to estimate the height of all the users of the page.
It's hard to do this.
There is a min-height: css style, but it doesn't work in all browsers. You can use it, but the biggest problem is that you will need to set it to something like 90% or numbers like that (percents), but the top and bottom divs use fixed pixel sizes, and you won't be able to reconcile them.
var minHeight = $(window).height() -
$('#a').outerHeight(true) -
$('#c').outerHeight(true));
if($('#b').height() < minHeight) $('#b').height(minHeight);
I know a and c have fixed heights, but I rather measure them in case they change later.
Also, I am measuring the height of b (I don't want to make is smaller after all), but if there is an image in there that did not load the height can change, so watch out for things like that.
It may be safer to do:
$('#b').prepend('<div style="float: left; width: 1px; height: ' + minHeight + 'px;"> </div>');
Which simply adds an element into that div with the correct height - that effectively acts as min-height even for browsers that don't have it. (You may want to add the element into your markup, and then just control the height of it via javascript instead of also adding it that way, that way you can take it into account when designing the layout.)
I have 3 divs in a container div. The first is floated left, the second is floated right and the last sits in the center. This creates 3 approximately even divs across a container div.
In each of these divs I am placing an image of varying heights. Then there is a separate div to sit below the container div which will be the full width (call it description div).
I want the container div to stretch to height of largest image div so that the description div sits nicely underneath the images. Currently this works when the left floated and middle divs contain the largest image but not for the right floated div. I cannot see why or what i'm missing any help would be much appreciated.
NOTE: I'm trying to do this without using any absolute values, just percentages. So I don't want to declare an absolute height to the container div! Also clear's will not work as this is simplified and there are actually a lot of other div containers around all of this etc, unless you can clear just the floats in the above nested div.
Here's the code:
<html>
<head>
<style>
#b_pics {
border: 2px solid grey;
width: 100%;
}
#b_pic1 {
border: 0px solid grey;
float:left;
width:33%;
}
#b_pic2 {
border: 0px solid grey;
margin: 0px auto;
width: 33%
}
#b_pic3 {
border: 0px solid grey;
float:right;
width:33%;
}
#b_website {
border: 1px solid grey;
width:100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='b_pics'>
<div id='b_pic1'>
Image 1 here
</div>
<div id='b_pic3'>
Image 3 here
</div>
<div id='b_pic2'>
Image 2 here
</div>
</div>
<div id='b_website'>
Line of text goes here
</div>
</body>
Thanks in advance for any help, trying to keep any hair thats left in my head!
A containing element won't stretch to accommodate floating divs. In your example, the the containing div has no actual content and will thus be 0 pixels high. Try changing the border or background colour to illustrate this.
You can force an element to be below any floating divs by giving it the style:
clear: both;
You can also clear just left or right floating divs.
You can add an empty div after your three picture divs that has that style, to make the b_pics container stretch to accommodate the floating elements, or you could just make the b_website div clear both.
I totally agree with SpoonMeiser answer. I had the same problem (only with IE do) and adding a clear: both (div in my case) is the only solution that seems to work.
SpoonMeiser's explanation is correct. Here is some code that should work for you. Essentially, I've added an empty div with "clear:both" at the end of your container div. This forces the container to take up the space of the floating divs it contains.
This is better than making the #b_website div "clear:both" (SpoonMeiser's alternative suggestion) because that would make the #b_website div display in the correct place but would not force the #b_pics border to surround the floating divs.
<div id='b_pics'>
<div id='b_pic1'>
Image 1 here</div>
<div id='b_pic3'>
Image 3 here
</div>
<div id='b_pic2'>
Image 2 here
</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
<div id='b_website'>
Line of text goes here
</div>
I hope that helps?
Give this a shot. Nothing's hard-coded, and it should do what you want.