Database Version : 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0
Client Version: 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 (windows 7 64bit)
When I try to export (exp) a table from database:
exp usr/pass#remote_db file=f.dmp tables=table
I get the following error:
EXP-00008: ORACLE error 904 encountered
ORA-00904: "POLTYP": invalid
identifier EXP-00000: Export terminated unsuccessfully
I know this question was answered earlier (the answer is "install 10g client to use its exp utility"), but I still didn't understand correctly:
Is Oracle 10g client 10.2.0.4 is ok for this? Do I need to setup TNS etc?
If I use the previous command to export the DB will the system automatically use the Ora10g client exp tool?
1) Yes, the 10.2.0.4 client would be OK. Yes, assuming that you use a tnsnames.ora file to connect to the database, you would need to configure a tnsnames.ora file in the Oracle Home for the newly installed 10.2.0.4 client or set the TNS_ADMIN environment variable to point at a single tnsnames.ora file for all Oracle Homes on the server. If you don't use a tnsnames.ora file to connect to the database, you would not need to configure one.
2) The command you posted will use the operating system's name resolution logic to determine which executable to invoke. Generally, that will be the executable in whichever Oracle Home is first in the operating system's PATH environment variable. Of course, you could specify an explicit path or change the current directory to the %Oracle Home%\bin of the 10.2.0.4 Oracle Home if that home was not first in the path.
Related
I have a Pro*C file upgraded from Oracle10 to 19c (Oracle10 in Solaris10, 19c in Redhat8)
In Oracle10 I use "proc USERID=aaa/bbb SQLCHECK=SEMANTICS ..." to compile the .pc file, the proc will connect to the ORACLE_SID database, but when compiling the file in 19c, it reports "PCC-02104Unable to connect to Oracle" error, meaning The username or password is invalid. I changed the compile command to "proc USERID=aaa/bbb#ccc SQLCHECK=SEMANTICS ... " and tried again, and it was successful, because I used #ccc to specify the database name.
Does 19c not support using ORACLE_SID to connect to the database? If yes, is there any documentation about it? this problem is just my test, no official instructions.
Thanks !
The ORACLE_SID for a multientant architecture database will always take you to the CONTAINER instance.
Your data, your code will be in a pluggable database.
Oracle has advised for quite some time now that you always use the SERVICE to create your connections vs the SID - and that's for any type of database, not just multitenanted ones.
If you see this Doc, there's only references to the Service name, nothing on SID.
I am not able to connect to my Oracle 19C Cloud DB, I have downloaded the wallet and placed it in a secured place in my machine(windows).
I have installed Oracle 19C Client in my machine,
and updated tnsnames.ora(network/admin) with connection strings from wallet zip,
Not sure how whether I have missed any config like Environment variables
Getting below error from sqlplus
ERROR:
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified
Note: I am able to connect to Cloud from Sql developer using the wallet file.
And I have Oracle 18c XE running in my machine.
Any help will be appreciated, thanks in advance.
Your problem seems to be related with the issue that you have an Oracle XE database version installed in your own laptop.
When you run sqlplus or any other OCI tool to connect to Oracle, no matter whether the database is a remote host or in the cloud, sqlplus evaluates the TNS_ADMIN environment variable to identify where your sqlnet and tnsnames files are located. If there is no variable, it uses the default values of your main Oracle registry entries, that for sure point to your XE version, as it was installed before.
When you get ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified , your session is not finding any information regarding the target in your configuration files, probably because the session is evaluating the files in your XE installation
Try to do the following
Copy the wallet files provided by your Oracle Cloud to a location different to your XE installation.
Export the TNS_ADMIN variable in your sqlplus cmd session to this new path
Run sqlplus using wallet
Example ( I believe you did points 1 and 2 )
Install Oracle Client software on your computer. Use either the full
Oracle Database Client 11.2.0.4 (or higher) or the Oracle Instant
Client 12.1.0.2 (or higher). The Instant Client contains the minimal
software needed to make an Oracle Call Interface connection. The
Instant Client 12.1.0.2 (or higher) is sufficient for most
applications.
Download client credentials and store the file in a secure folder on
your client computer. See Download Client Credentials (Wallets).
Unzip/uncompress the credentials file into a secure folder on your client computer.
Edit the sqlnet.ora file in the folder where you unzip the
credentials file, replacing "?/network/admin" with the name of the
folder containing the client credentials.
Example
WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE = (METHOD = file) (METHOD_DATA = (DIRECTORY="/my_new_path")))
SSL_SERVER_DN_MATCH=yes
cmd> set tns_admin = my_new_path
cmd> sqlplus /#yourtnsentry
I don't know whether your cloud database is using a Public IP address or not, or if you want to use SSH tunneling to connect to the database. Take a look here, because then you might want to use SQLcl ( Sql Developer Command Line )
https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Database/Tasks/connectingDB.htm
I'm working in a new developer environment. How I set connection with oracle, because I need to execute any scripts, but I received the message: SQLPLUS NOT FOUND :/
you need to add $ORACLE_HOME/bin into your PATH. and check if $ORACLE_HOME is defined first. If it's not ,define it (just the root folder of your oracle client).
If you don't have an oracle client installed you need to install one
I have installed Oracle XE on Win7 x64 machine. Installation completed successfully without problem, or perhaps installer didn't tell about them. But after installation I can't connect to database; its web interface is not working. I have looked through list of open ports, and there is no 8080 port as was noted during installation. Also I can't connect via SQLPlus.
SQL> connect SYSTEM
Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-12638: Credential retrieval failed
Somewhere in the web it was told to edit sqlnet.ora file, I have changed it in the following way:
# SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NTS)
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (NONE)
and now I get next error
SQL> connect SYSTEM
Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
What do I need to change so that I can connect to it?
I figured out the issue.
I was using domain login to install Oracle XE. If you are using domain login to install Oracle XE then the database creation will fail (though you may not get any error messages on that regard).
Solution:
Install Oracle using a local admin user.
Change SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES to (NONE) in sqlnet.ora.
Now login with your domain user to use oracle XE.
Check the Oracle services are started
Did you set your ORACLE_SID environment variable to the name of the instance you're connecting to?
Make sure oracle service is started.
did to ran netca after installation? - if not you can ran it from cmd
You can't connect using system if the instacne is down only as sysdba (user sys)
Make sure your ORACLE_HOME,ORACLE_SID,PATH environment variables are ok
If everything was ok then you can try to start/connect to the instance manually
Sample:
C:\Documents and Settings\asafm>
C:\Documents and Settings\asafm>
C:\Documents and Settings\asafm>sqlplus "sys as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri May 11 16:21:42
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 535662592 bytes
Fixed Size 1375792 bytes
Variable Size 360710608 bytes
Database Buffers 167772160 bytes
Redo Buffers 5804032 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>select status from v$instance;
As Rejeev Divakaran said, installing oracle XE with local windows user, and switching back to domain user account, started db, able to connect.
Config
Office Laptop
Windows 7 64 Bit
Oracle 11g XE
Can you connect this way from the command line:
sqlplus / as sysdba
if so at the SQL prompt enter
SQL>startup
If the command returns ok then try to connect with a username and password.
This error message usually occurs when the database could not be started. The windows service may be running, but still Oracle might not be able to spawn server threads and hand out client connections.
Have a Look into app\oracle\admin\xe\bdump\alert_xe.log for any error messages during the last start of the Oracle service.
Just in case someone is as "lucky" as me: I recently couldn't install Oracle with a local user (as suggested here before) because the target machine (Win2k8 x64) was also the Domain Controller of that network.
All users were in domain - no local users available :(
Here are the steps I performed:
Installed Oracle XE in my local machine (that works fine). Made a backup (using the built-in backup.bat);
Transferred the fast_recovery_area folder to my target machine;
Installed the Oracle XE in the target machine normally;
Edited the %ORA_HOME%\network\admin\sqlnet.ora file and performed this well-known edit:
SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NONE)
Edited the %ORA_HOME%\bin\restore.bat file:
Replaced every entry rman target / (...) by rman target sys/MySysDbaPass (...)
Replaced every entry (...) connect / as sysdba^; by (...) connect sys/MySysDbaPass as sysdba^;
Runned restore.bat - when prompted, pointed to the fast_recovery_area I've transferred before.
Done! (pheew!)
Sorry for answering this YEARS old question, but I managed to make it work...
Make sqlnet.ora change.
Run StopDB.bat
Run MakeDB.bat
This will create a demo database, reset the password to 'oracle', and will also allow you to connect without error.
I've just installed Oracle 10g When I try to connect to oracle db i get an error:
could not start OracleOraHome92TNSListener
when i got to services and try to start it, it says that the file doesnt exist. the service file is C:\oracle\ora92\BIN\TNSLSNR (TNSLSNR is a file not a directory)
C:\oracle\ora92\BIN\TNSLSNR doesn't exist on my machine at all. do you know how to get it?
Could not start the Oracle Ora92 Listener service on Local Computer.Error 2: The system cannot find the file specified
Here's a couple of issues I see. You say you installed 10g but the error is a 9.2 error. It could be that your computer already had an Oracle 9i on it that was mis-configured or uninstalled and that is leading to the error.
You need to check your disk and find the ORACLE_HOME (directory) where Oracle 10g was installed. Once you find that you can adjust the PATH and ORACLE_HOME and TNS_ADMIN environment variables to point to the right place. This should allow you to start the database and the listener.
If you need to install the Oracle Client for 10g then this information below will be helpful as well.
The Oracle client can be installed separately. Just go to this address, download the client and unzip it into a subdirectory and then run the Oracle Universal Installer by running setup.exe from the directory.
Oracle Downloads Page