Cross-domain jQuery ajax not working in firefox - firefox

Because of my free host's limitations, I need to call a cross-server request from a friends host where I uploaded a simple script.
I've set the headers in the script on my friends domain to allow cross server calls from my own host.
It works in google Chrome and Safari but doesn't work in FireFox (and IE).
Here is the particular line:
$.post("http://someothersite.com", {action : 'generate', usr: un}, function(url){
$("#thelink").html(url);
});
});
What am I overlooking? I've looked practically everywhere all day long trying to grasp what is going wrong. Obviously I am a noob, but just trying to learn here. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Related

Curl works but ajax not working in Shopify private app

I have created a private app from my store and try to hit https://API_KEY:PASS#STORE_NAME/admin/orders.json URL using ajax and curl. It is working if I use curl but not with ajax. Can anyone explain here what is the issue?
This might be a Cross origin problem. If you are using jQuery try to make an ajax call with dataType set to jsonp as shown here:
$.ajax("url", {
dataType: "jsonp",
success: function(data) {
console.log(data);
}
})
Like the other answer said, it's a cross origin problem (See CORS)
Best way to deal with it normally is Shopify App Proxy, but this isn't available to private apps, only custom apps. Best bet is to build a custom app and authenticate with OAuth2, assuming there's no other reason you've chosen to build a private app instead.
If the nature of your app permits the change to a custom app, the App Proxy will give you a {store-name}.myshopify.com/{resource} end point that will bypass the cross-origin issue, but forward the request to your remote server.
Also, when you're working with JS and something is not working, check the console, and share any errors. No one can really tell you why it's not working without seeing either the code, the error, or both, but this is a common enough stumbling block with AJAX since all this cross-origin security stuff got put into place that I'm 90% sure it's the answer.

IE8 - Geocode Ajax call never succeeds

Please excuse my bad english, I'm french ;)
SO, I've to make an Ajax call you this kind of url :
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=45.85941212790755,0&sensor=true
With this code :
$.ajax({ url:'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng='+pos.coords.latitude+','+pos.coords.longitude+'&sensor=true',
success: function(results){
// ...
}
});
But it never succeeds for IE8 (It's ok for chrome and FF, IE9&10).
Have you got an idea ?
EDIT
My bad, in IE8 you cannot request a geocode from the client side any longer because google has removed JSONP support from their geocoder.
You can do one of two things
Use your own server as a proxy (I do this).
This basically means that you make a request to a script on your own server that uses cURL (or similar) to make a request to the google geocoder and then return the results back to you.
If you're using the google maps api, you have the option of using it's built-in geocoder (https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/geocoding-simple)
OLD REPLY
It's a cross domain call in IE8 - you'll get a No Transport error (or if you add jQuery.support.cors = true you'll still get an Access is Denied error.
Best solutions is to use JSONP. jQuery makes using JSONP trivial.
Check out this jQuery Docs page and scroll down to their example using JSONP with the Flickr API.

Angular JS $http request does not reach the server in ie8

I'm having issues with using $http on ie8. The request does not reach the server, until I hit a refresh. Coming back to the same link still has the same problem until I hit refresh again.
The weird thing is if the web server is on LAN and the request is made to a server in LAN, it works fine. But if the webserver is hosted remotely, it does not work!
Here is the code:
Index.html
{{test}}
Controller
app.controller(
"TestController",
function( $scope, $http) {
var url = '/test/get_data';
$http.get(url).success(function(data) {
$scope.test = data;
});
}
);
I got this error: TypeError: Object doesn't support this property or methodundefined
I prepared a JSFiddle earlier but JSFiddle is broken in ie8 so I don't provide it here.
Unfortunately I don't have a remote server that I can share with you.
Edit
Previously I used an external url which gave me 'Access Denied' error in ie because of Same Origin Policy as mentioned by one answer below. But this was not my original problem. I still have the issue above when request is from the same origin
This is a cross domain request, which is not allowed in ajax because of Same Origin Policy.
There are two solutions for this
1. JSONP: It is a cross browser way to handle cross domain ajax requests using javascript callback mechanism
2. CORS: It is a HTML5 standard, it is implemented by most of the modern browsers except IE
Mongodb lab is not supporting jsonp since it has support for CORS, that is why your request is failing in IE and works in Chrome and other browsers.
As per this post they do not have any plan to support jsonp, so I don't thick there is a way to make this work in IE.
So I found the fix... Hope this helps anyone out there that experience this problem
Angular script needs to be loaded after jQuery. I didn't have this because Yii framework that I use autoloads jQuery and the angular was not included after the jQuery.
All the controller functions need to be at the end of body section (just before the closing )
Updating to angular 1.0.5 seems to fix the problem. The problem occurred in 1.0.4 with all the above tricks. I think is related to fix 791804bd

cross domain request with dojo

I am attempting a cross domain request with dojo. External url is of MIME type text/html the only content on the page is something like 1236. I tried
dojo.require("dojo.io.script");
dojo.ready(function() {
dojo.io.script.get({
url: "theexternalurl",
callbackParamName: "jsoncallback",
load: function(data) {
console.log(data);
}
});
});,
But that was no good. Any ideas on how this can be done with dojo?
I suspect you are bumping into the browser security here. Cross-domain requests will only work when using iframes or injecting scripts (as you have done) and when the content of that script is valid "text/javascript".
If you are trying to load "text/html" into the script, it won't work as it isn't a valid script. It is something most of us have tried to do at some point. I have spent hours trying to get around cross-domain restrictions and found the security blocking it to be solid.
See my answer here for more details.
If all you are trying to do is load the content onto the page then you could use an <iframe>. However, if you are trying to parse the loaded content in some way than I'm afraid it is a dead-end. Probably not the answer you were hoping for but it'll save you hours of frustration.

Ajax call getting canceled by browser

I am using the Prototype JS framework to do Ajax calls. Here is my code:
new Ajax.Request( '/myurl.php', {method: 'post', postBody: 'id='+id+'&v='+foo, onSuccess: success, onFailure: failed} );
function success(ret) {
console.log("success",ret.readyState, ret.status);
}
function failed(ret) {
console.log("failed",ret.readyState, ret.status);
}
Most of the time, this works fine and the success function is called with a status code of 200. About 5% of the time on Safari the success function is called with a status code of 0. In this case, when I look in the Network tab of the web inspector, the ajax call is listed with a status of "canceled". I can confirm with server logs, that the request never hit the server. It's as if the ajax request was immediately canceled without even trying to connect to the server. I have not found any reliable way to reproduce this, it seems to be random. I do it 20 times and it happens once.
Does anyone know what would cause the ajax call to get canceled or return a status code of 0?
The cause may be the combination of http server and browser you are using. It doesn't seems like an error of the PrototypeJS library.
Multiple sources states that keep-alive parameter of the HTTP connection seems to be broken in Safari (see here, here or here). On Apache, they recommend adding this to the configuration:
BrowserMatch "Safari" nokeepalive
(Please check the appropriate syntax in your server documentation).
If Safari handles badly HTTP persistent connections with your server, it may explain what you experiences.
If it's not too complex for you, I would try another HTTP server, there are plenty available on every OS.
We lack a bit of information to answer fully your answer, though. The server issue is a lead but there may be others. It would be nice to know if it does the same thing in other browsers (Firefox with Firebug will display this kind of information, Chrome, Opera and IE have development builtin toolboxes). Another valid question would be how often you execute this AJAX request per second (if relevant).
I know this is an old topic, but I wanted to share a solution for Safari that might save others some time. The following line really solved all problems:
BrowserMatch "^(?=.*Safari)(?=.*Macintosh)(?!.*Chrom).*" nokeepalive gzip-only-text/html
The regex makes sure only Safari on Mac is detected, and not Mobile Safari and Chrome(ium) and such. Safari for Windows is also not matched, but the keepalive problem seems to be a Mac-Safari combination only. In addition, some Safari versions do not handle gzipped css/js well.
All our symptoms of our site crashing or CSS not completley loading in different versions of Safari which caused me to nearly pull my hair out (Safari really is the new IE) have been solved for us with this Apache 'configuration hack'.

Resources