It is possible set the offset for a ListBox? All that I can find is scroll to an element, but I need to scroll the ListBox to any position.
As an alternative, there are any other component that can make virtualize their items, and that I can control the offset?
You can get the ListBox's ScrollViewer and use its ScrollToVerticalOffset-method. To get the ScrollViewer, you can for example hook up to the ListBox's Loaded-event like the following:
XAML:
<ListBox Loaded="HookScrollViewer">
Code-behind:
private void HookScrollViewer(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var element = (FrameworkElement)sender;
var scrollViewer = ControlHelpers.FindChildOfType<ScrollViewer>(element);
if (scrollViewer == null)
return;
this.myScrollViewer = scrollViewer;
}
The ControlHerlpers.FindChildOfType-method is implement this way:
public static T FindChildOfType<T>(DependencyObject root) where T : class
{
var queue = new Queue<DependencyObject>();
queue.Enqueue(root);
while (queue.Count > 0)
{
var current = queue.Dequeue();
for (int i = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(current) - 1; 0 <= i; i--)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(current, i);
var typedChild = child as T;
if (typedChild != null)
{
return typedChild;
}
queue.Enqueue(child);
}
}
return null;
}
Now you have the ListBox's ScrollViewer in the myScrollViewer member and you can directly access its methods. For example, to scroll bottom you can call:
this.myScrollViewer.ScrollToVerticalOffset(double.MaxValue);
Related
ObservableCollection don't Binding
Hello guys,
I need help in one question of ObservableCollection using in Xamarin Forms.
I need build one "Custom ListView" for TabIndex works correctly in my screen.
For this i create in code behind:
- ScrollView
- Label
- Entry
Screen rendering is works ok, only my problem is on binding in one ObservableCollection.
I my tests one property single string using OnPropertyChanged works correctly, but using ObservableCollection dont works. I tried using CollectionChanged but withour success.
Someone having same problem? Exist solution for this?
ViewModel:
private ObservableCollection<RawData> rawDataList;
public ObservableCollection<RawData> RawDataList
{
get { return rawDataList; }
set { rawDataList = value; OnPropertyChanged("RawDataList"); }
}
Code Behind
private void BuildRawDataTemplate()
{
var grid = BuildGrid();
#region Templates
grid.Children.Add(BuildScheduleHeaderTitleTemplate(), 0, 0); // Posição: Coluna: 0 | Linha: 0
grid.Children.Add(BuildScheduleDetailsSubtitleTemplate("Dados Brutos"), 0, 1); // Posição: Coluna: 0 | Linha: 1
#endregion
#region RawData
var scrollView = BuildScrollView();
var stackLayout = BuildStackLayout("DefaultLight", 10, StackOrientation.Vertical, null, LayoutOptions.Center);
rawDataCount = scheduleViewModel.RawDataList.Count();
foreach (var item in scheduleViewModel.RawDataList.Select((rawData, i) => new { i, rawData }))
{
stackLayout.Children.Add(GenerateLabel(item.rawData.Identification));
if (item.rawData.InfoTypeId == (int)InfoType.Equipment)
stackLayout.Children.Add(GenerateEquipmentsPicker(item.rawData, item.i, item.i == 0, rawDataCount == (item.i + 1)));
else
stackLayout.Children.Add(GenerateEntry(item.rawData, item.i, item.i == 0, rawDataCount == (item.i + 1)));
}
scrollView.Content = stackLayout;
grid.Children.Add(scrollView, 0, 2); // Posição: Coluna: 0 | Linha: 2
#endregion
#region Buttons
var stackLayoutFooterButtons = BuildStackLayout(string.Empty, null, StackOrientation.Horizontal, LayoutOptions.End, null);
stackLayoutFooterButtons.Children.Add(GeneratePrimaryButton("RESULTADOS", scheduleViewModel.VisibleResultCommand, rawDataCount++, scheduleViewModel.SelectedSampleBase.Finished));
stackLayoutFooterButtons.Children.Add(GeneratePrimaryButton("CALCULAR", scheduleViewModel.CalculateRawDataCommand, rawDataCount++, !scheduleViewModel.SelectedSampleBase.Synced));
stackLayoutFooterButtons.Children.Add(GeneratePrimaryButton("SALVAR", scheduleViewModel.SaveRawDataCommand, rawDataCount++, !scheduleViewModel.SelectedSampleBase.Synced));
grid.Children.Add(stackLayoutFooterButtons, 0, 3); // Posição: Coluna: 0 | Linha: 3
#endregion
Content = grid;
SetFocusOnFirstEntry();
}
private Entry GenerateEntry(RawData rawData, int tabIndex, bool firstElement = false, bool hasNextTabIndex = false)
{
var entry = new Entry();
entry.TabIndex = tabIndex;
entry.Text = rawData.DisplayValue;
entry.SetBinding(Entry.TextProperty, nameof(rawData.DisplayValue), BindingMode.TwoWay);
entry.StyleId = $"RawDataDynamicEntry_{tabIndex}";
entry.IsTabStop = true;
entry.IsEnabled = rawData.NotSynced;
if (rawData.InfoTypeId == (int)InfoType.Integer)
entry.Behaviors.Add(new NumericValidationBehavior());
if (firstElement)
entry.Focus();
// Temp
var focusOnReturnBehavior = new FocusOnReturnBehavior();
focusOnReturnBehavior.HasNextTabIndex = hasNextTabIndex;
entry.Behaviors.Add(focusOnReturnBehavior);
return entry;
}
I am little confused by the question. But I believe you have problem adding the entries to listview. Your Observable collection data is not getting populated in Listview.
I wrote a post on creating multiselect listview. You just see how I'm creating a listview and binding the contents of observable collection to it.
Please see here: https://androidwithashray.blogspot.com/2018/03/multiselect-list-view-using-xamarin.html
Please note for listview, you don't need scrollview as listview auto scrolls if the contents are more to fit inside the screen.
Hope this helps!!
For resolve my problem i using:
Code-Behind
#region Events Changed
private void EntryTextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
var entryChanged = (Entry)sender;
selectedRawData.DisplayValue = entryChanged.Text;
}
private void PickerSelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
var pickerChanged = (Picker)sender;
selectedRawData.DisplayValue = selectedItem.Identification;
}
#endregion
I can successfully work with the badge on my tabbar if i use it straight in my ViewWillAppear function but if i create a function where i try to control it then the badge does not appear.
This is the tabbedpaged renderer where I have to the function that changes the badge.
public override void ViewWillAppear(bool animated)
{
if (TabBar == null) return;
if (TabBar.Items == null) return;
var tabs = Element as TabbedPage;
if (tabs != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < TabBar.Items.Length; i++)
{
UpdateItem(TabBar.Items[i], tabs.Children[i].Icon);
}
}
base.ViewWillAppear(animated);
}
private void UpdateItem(UITabBarItem item, string icon)
{
TabBar.UnselectedItemTintColor = UIColor.White;
}
public void UpdateBadge ()
{
var tabs = Element as TabbedPage;
if (tabs != null)
{
Device.BeginInvokeOnMainThread(() =>
{
var tab = TabBar.Items[3];
tab.BadgeValue = "New";
tab.BadgeColor = UIColor.Red;
});
}
}
Then I have another file where I handle a pushnotification and this is where I call the UpdateBadgefunction to both push a notification and also update the badge in the app.
void IPush.SendPush()
{
var notification = new UILocalNotification();
notification.SoundName = UILocalNotification.DefaultSoundName;
UIApplication.SharedApplication.PresentLocalNotificationNow(notification);
TabbedPage_Renderer tpr = new TabbedPage_Renderer();
tpr.UpdateBadge();
}
But as stated above this does not add the badge.
If I however add...
var tab = TabBar.Items[3];
tab.BadgeValue = "New";
tab.BadgeColor = UIColor.Red;
...inside the ViewWillAppear straight away it successfully shows an iconbadge when i start the app up but the idea is to control it so i can update the badge whenever i want.
We should not use the instance of the Renderer directly.
If you want to change the UI in the platform's renderer, we can try to define a BindableProperty in the forms. Then tell the renderer do some configuration when this property changed.
Firstly, define a BindableProperty in the page which you want to change its Badge like:
public static readonly BindableProperty BadgeTextProperty = BindableProperty.Create(nameof(BadgeText), typeof(string), typeof(MainPage), "0");
public string BadgeText {
set
{
SetValue(BadgeTextProperty, value);
}
get
{
return (string)GetValue(BadgeTextProperty);
}
}
Secondly, in the renderer, we can set the badge text when this property changed like:
for (int i = 0; i < TabBar.Items.Length; i++)
{
UpdateItem(TabBar.Items[i], tabs.Children[i].Icon);
//register the property changed event
tabs.Children[i].PropertyChanged += TabbarPageRenderer_PropertyChanged;
}
private void TabbarPageRenderer_PropertyChanged(object sender, System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var page = sender as Page;
if (page == null)
return;
if (e.PropertyName == "BadgeText")
{
if (CheckValidTabIndex(page, out int tabIndex))
{
switch(tabIndex)
{
case 0:
UpdateBadge(TabBar.Items[tabIndex], (page as MainPage).BadgeText);
break;
case 1:
//Second Page, you can expand this switch depending on your tabs children
UpdateBadge(TabBar.Items[tabIndex], (page as SecondPage).BadgeText);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return;
}
}
public bool CheckValidTabIndex(Page page, out int tabIndex)
{
tabIndex = Tabbed.Children.IndexOf(page);
return tabIndex < TabBar.Items.Length;
}
private void UpdateItem(UITabBarItem item, string icon)
{
TabBar.UnselectedItemTintColor = UIColor.White;
...//set the tabItem
}
private void UpdateBadge(UITabBarItem item, string badgeText)
{
item.BadgeValue = text;
item.BadgeColor = UIColor.Red;
}
At last, set the BadgeText in the forms when you want to update the badge.
I' have some navigation page and I want to override the color for the back button and my next button ( ToolbarItem )
I Already tried BarTextColor property but it change color for all navigation header text.
It's done in IOS, but I' not able to find a solution for android.
It works perfectly for the title but not for the Icons.
Here my code :
protected override void OnElementPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
base.OnElementPropertyChanged(sender, e);
var page = this.Element as NavigationPage;
if (page != null && toolbar != null)
{
toolbar.SetTitleTextColor(Color.Black.ToAndroid());
if (toolbar.NavigationIcon != null)
toolbar.NavigationIcon.SetColorFilter(Color.Green.ToAndroid(), Android.Graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.Multiply);
if (toolbar.OverflowIcon != null)
toolbar.OverflowIcon.SetColorFilter(Color.Green.ToAndroid(), Android.Graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.Multiply);
}
}
I' have some navigation page and I want to override the color for the back button and my next button ( ToolbarItem )
Your next button is a ToolbarItem, which is defined by yourself. So it won't be a problem for you to customize it. The difficult part lies in the back button, because it is offered by Xamarin.Forms. You need to override the NavigationPageRenderer to change the color:
public class MyNavigationPageRenderer : NavigationPageRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<NavigationPage> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
if (e.NewElement != null)
{
var navController = (INavigationPageController)e.NewElement;
navController.PushRequested += NavController_PushRequested;
navController.PopRequested += NavController_PopRequested;
}
}
private void NavController_PopRequested(object sender, Xamarin.Forms.Internals.NavigationRequestedEventArgs e)
{
Device.StartTimer(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(220), () =>
{
ChangeIconColor();
return false;
});
}
private void NavController_PushRequested(object sender, Xamarin.Forms.Internals.NavigationRequestedEventArgs e)
{
ChangeIconColor();
}
private void ChangeIconColor()
{
int count = this.ViewGroup.ChildCount;
var toolbar = GetToolbar();
if (toolbar.NavigationIcon != null)
{
var drawable = (toolbar.NavigationIcon as DrawerArrowDrawable);
drawable.Color = Resource.Color.material_grey_850;//set the navigation icon color here
}
}
private AToolbar GetToolbar()
{
for (int i = 0; i < this.ViewGroup.ChildCount; i++)
{
var child = this.ViewGroup.GetChildAt(i);
if (child is AToolbar)
{
return (AToolbar)child;
}
}
return null;
}
}
A little explanation to the codes above: PushRequest and PopRequest fires when you push and pop a new page to the navigation page and it is the perfect time for you to customize the existing Toolbar's NavigationIcon. So first find the Toolbar using GetToolbar then change the icon color by ChangeIconColor.
I am creating an application in Xamarin.I want to use Auto-Scroll feature and i am not able to do that in a proper way. I am able to scroll manually. BUt i want to display the next picture automatically without scrolling.
Kindly share your views and codes.
I have used sliders for now. But i would like to know if i can do something better.
Grid SliderGrid = new Grid ();
//SliderGrid.BackgroundColor = Color.Black;
//SliderGrid.Padding = 10;
int SlidercolumnCount = Slider.Count;
RowDefinition Sliderrow = new RowDefinition ();
SliderGrid.RowDefinitions.Add (Sliderrow);
for (int j = 0; j < SlidercolumnCount; j++) {
ColumnDefinition col = new ColumnDefinition ();
SliderGrid.ColumnDefinitions.Add (col);
}
for (int i = 0; i < SlidercolumnCount; i++) {
var vetImageCol = new Image {
HeightRequest=260,
WidthRequest=360,
BindingContext = Slider [i],
Source = Slider [i].CategoryImage,
Aspect=Aspect.AspectFill,
};
Grid.SetColumn (vetImageCol, i);
SliderGrid.Children.Add (vetImageCol);
}
var SliderContent = new ScrollView {
Orientation=ScrollOrientation.Horizontal,
HorizontalOptions=LayoutOptions.FillAndExpand,
//HeightRequest=265,
Content= SliderGrid,
};
It's ok to do it with Task commands like this one:
private async void DoSomethingAsync()
{
await Task.Delay(1000);
DoSomething();
await Task.Delay(1000);
DoSomethingelse();
}
Although it's better to do it with Task return value instead of void but you get the idea
//page view is may ui scroll view
//counter for if my image focus on last image then return on 1 img
//new PointF((float)(your image size * count),your top margin or your fram y);
int count = 0;
public async void StartTimer()
{
await Task.Delay(3000); //3 sec
count += 1;
if (count == 5)
{
count = 0;
}
var bottomOffset = new PointF((float)(UIScreen.MainScreen.Bounds.Width * count),0);
pageview.SetContentOffset(bottomOffset, animated: true);
StartTimer();
}
public override void ViewDidLoad(){
StartTimer();
}
I have a list picker which is displayed in my phone application page.I have created list picker in starting of class,and i am adding the list picker in the phoneApplicationPage_loaded() method.When the page is launched the first time, ,the scenario works perfectly and its navigates further to second page.When i navigate back to previous page(containing list picker),it shows Invalid Operation Exception occured stating "Element is already the child of another element."
I want to know how to handle these scenarios?
Code is below
namespace My.Design
{
public partial class myclass : PhoneApplicationPage
{
String[] values = null;
ListPicker picker = new ListPicker();
StackPanel sp;
StackPanel mainFrame;
String statementInfo = "";
public myclass()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void PhoneApplicationPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Phone Application Page Loaded_>>>>>>");
List<String> source = new List<String>();
displayUI();
}
public void displayUI()
{
Debug.WriteLine("About to display UI in miniStatement");
Debug.WriteLine("<-------------Data--------->");
Debug.WriteLine(statementInfo);
Debug.WriteLine("<-------------Data--------->");
int count = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(this);
if (count > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
UIElement child = (UIElement)VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(this, i);
string childTypeName = child.GetType().ToString();
Debug.WriteLine("Elements in this Child" + childTypeName);
}
}
List<String> source = new List<String>();
String[] allParams = ItemString.Split('#');
source.Add("PleaseSelect");
for (int i = 0; i < allParams.Length; i++)
{
Debug.WriteLine("All Params Length" + allParams[i]);
if (!(allParams[i].Equals("") && (!allParams[i].Equals(null))))
{
if (values != null)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Values length" + values.Length);
values[values.Length] = allParams[i];
}
else
{
Debug.WriteLine("Allparams Length" + allParams[i]);
source.Add(allParams[i]);
}
}
}
//picker = new ListPicker();
this.picker.ItemsSource = source;
mainFrame = new StackPanel();
TextBlock box = new TextBlock();
box.Text = "> DEmoClass";
box.FontSize = 40;
mainFrame.Children.Add(box);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas();
StackPanel sp = new StackPanel();
TextBlock box1 = new TextBlock();
box1.Text = "Number";
box1.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
box1.FontSize = 40;
SolidColorBrush scb1 = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Black);
box1.Foreground = scb1;
sp.Children.Add(box1);
picker.Width = 400;
picker.Height = 150;
sp.Children.Add(picker);
Canvas.SetTop(sp, 150);
canvas.Children.Add(sp);
mainFrame.Children.Add(canvas);
this.ContentPanel1.Children.Add(mainFrame);
}
protected override void OnNavigatingFrom(System.Windows.Navigation.NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
{
/*
Debug.WriteLine("OnNavigatingFrom>>>.>>MainPage");
if (sp != null)
{
sp.Children.Remove(picker);
}*/
base.OnNavigatingFrom(e);
}
}
}
If you are not intending to update the listpicker after navigating back from the second page add the following line in your Loaded event handler
private void PhoneApplicationPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.Loaded -= PhoneApplicationPage_Loaded;
Debug.WriteLine("Phone Application Page Loaded_>>>>>>");
List<String> source = new List<String>();
displayUI();
}
i don't know why you can not use that case when app resume from tombstoned.
error happened because when you back to your page , loaded event runs again.
by the way,
Application_Activated 's argument can tell you app resumes from tombstoned or not--.
if (e.IsApplicationInstancePreserved)
{
IsTombstoning = false;
}
else
{
IsTombstoning = true;
}
I'm curious why you're creating it in code and not leaving it in XAML? Also the error is coming from the fact that you're attempting to add it twice into a location that can probably only have a single content element. What's the higher level problem you're trying to solve?