data driven development framework with Ruby - ruby

Does anybody know a good data driven development framework/library/gem for Ruby? I know a ton for Rails but I couldn't find anything for Ruby itself. I have a standalone Ruby app and I want to generate test data and write test cases for different data sets. I don't want to use fixtures. Any suggestions?

You mean something like machinist? The readme mentions it can work without Rails.

Related

Neo4j and Ruby: How can I speed up unit testing?

Am starting to write unit tests along the lines of https://github.com/neo4jrb/neo4j/wiki/How-To-Test
One of the approaches there is really slow (10 seconds per test) and the other doesn't delete labels (and probably other things)
Can anyone suggest a more elaborate approach? I noticed that in the core neo4j material, the java documentation describes methods that create and tear down temporary databases, but I don't see a way to access those from the (very nice) ruby and rails neo4j gems. Perhaps via the low-level REST api? It's hard to figure out what api calls are available.
So you could probably surround your tests in transactions which is a typical approach for testing with ActiveRecord in Ruby. That might be more performant, but it should also help keep the database clean.
But you're right, the impermanent database is the tool that's provided in Neo4j for temporary databases for testing. I think that's only available if you're running JRuby, though. I did run across this, though:
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/neo4j/7xeEPWEiqD0
Which links to a project which lets you start up a Neo4j server in "in memory" mode (using the impermanent database):
https://github.com/jexp/neo4j-in-memory-server
That's showing examples for Neo4j 2.0.0, so I don't know if it would work for later versions, but it might be worth a shot for your testing database.
EDIT: Another thing that I just thought of is to use the vcr gem:
https://github.com/vcr/vcr
It basically records all of the requests made to your server and then plays them back. This works great for API endpoints where result are idempotent, but if you use it for a database like Neo4j you should make sure that your tests are clearing the database before every test run so that it always starts fresh

Sinatra with Padrino or Rails for a web API?

I've been programming in Rails for about 7 months now. Mainly an app to aministrate a database, you know, clean up, update, delete, find orphaned entries etc.
I have an API that talks to our desktop programs written in PHP. We now find ourselves wanting to move everything over to Ruby. This API needs to be lightning quick and will not have any views or HTML pages of any sort, it will only communicate with our apps via JSON, sending and receiving data that the apps will then display and work with.
So, the basic question is, should I learn Sinatra and Padrino (with ActiveRecord) and build the API with them, or do it in Rails?
If I use Rails I could keep a lot of the code I have or even use the existing code since all the tables are the same (database is the same) and just write more methods for the API.
The downside I see to this is twofold:
It means the code is harder to manage and read because now we have the API bit and all the maintenance bit.
It would mean that the same Ruby app is doing double work so the API would not be as fast as if it were running in another, separate Ruby app.
Already the Rails app is not great speedwise but I suspect this has more to do with our hosting solution than Rails itself.
Learning Sinatra and Padrino might be more work, but would lead to cleaner code and a separate Ruby app for the API and another one for the maintenance which sounds nicer.
But I don't know anything about Sinatra and Padrino, is the footprint and speed really that better than Rails?
I would greatly appreciate opinions from people who have actually used both Rails and Sinatra with Padrino on this.
Cheers.
Sinatra and Padrino are not automatically faster than Rails. They are just smaller than Rails (and supply the developer with a smaller, more focussed toolkit). Application speed mostly depends on your code (and algorithm). The same is often true for elegance, maintenability and other aspects.
If you already have good, maintenable code that runs on Rails, most likely you should just improve it. Make it faster with a good hosting/caching solution and keep it elegant and maintenable with refactoring.
Nowadays, both Rails and Sinatra offer very good support for the development of RESTful webservices and, more generally, for the development of UI-less APIs. Rails is just larger and takes more time to be tamed but, luckily, you do not have to study and use all of this behemot to get your job done. An application running on Rails can be as fast and elegant as one running on Sinatra because the Rails subset actually used to handle REST requests is as small and elegant as the whole Sinatra framework. Hence, application speed mainly depends on your code and on your hosting/caching choices.
On the other side, you ought learn Sinatra and Padrino in any case. These frameworks are two of the most elegant and fascinating pieces of software I have ever seen. They absolutely deserve your attention. Just keep in mind that Sinatra, used alone, is normally not enough for anything more complex than a UI-less RESTful API. Most likely a real, full-blown web application will require Padrino.
If you have an existing Rails app already, it might be easier to port it over to rails-api. It's basically just Rails but stripped of all components used in making UIs.
I haven't personally used it but I was evaluating it for a project a few months ago.

Can I create a simple website to accept input and display, without Rails, database or external web server?

I am trying to see if I can create a simple website, like a blog, using only Ruby. No Rails or a database or outside web servers. I plan to store the data in a file for persistence.
I wanted to use TCPServer, CGI, and Net::HTTP.
Is there an easier way I can use?
There are a lot of moving parts when designing a website.
Depending on the purpose of the exercise, you might want to consider using a very simple web framework like Camping, Sinatra, or Ramaze. This is probably the best solution if you're trying to get a top level understanding of web programming because it only has exactly what you need (Camping is less than 4k!) and handles stuff like routing.
Building a web server is more an exercise in HTTP parsing. You might want to omit the framework and try to build something on top of Rake (an API for lots of popular web servers) and a simple web server like Webrick or Thin.
You could also try Espresso
It is easy to learn and fast to run.
And offers all the liberty you need for creation process.
Also it has no hidden "fees", everything is transparent.

Confused about Thrift, what does it really do?

Can someone explain to me what thrift really does?
Say i have a Rails app, and I also have some code written in Scala.
Could thrift be used to generate an interface for my Scala code so that I could call it from Ruby?
Would the Scala code have to be written as a daemon for this to work?
I'm not really sure what Thrift's job is, other than it is used to link between various languages. Does it communicate over a socket?
Thrift is simply a binary serialization protocol. It is cross-language, so you can serialize in Scala, and then unserialize in Ruby.
Then you have to move the data, that's another story. You can use files, play directly with sockets, use a server, etc.
So how is this used for cross-platform development? Still not getting it!
Your Ruby and Scala code can reside on different machines running completely different OSes.

A website using Ruby alone

I want to write a web application and want to use Ruby. I have no knowledge of Ruby as of now and I want to write this app. to learn Ruby.
Is Ruby alone sufficient to write a web application or Rails need to be included?
You sound like you're interested in writing something in a barebones fashion.
For that then the Sinatra framework might be more approachable.
You could also use Heroku's service to make the deployment and hosting of your web application simple. I can't overstate how slick Heroku is - it's a masterclass in design and user experience!
The only thing you need to made a simplest web application with Ruby is rack. It's used by all Framework in Ruby. And all server like Passenger/Thin/unicorn/mongrel are rack compatible.
So you can put the must simplest ruby web application like that :
class HelloWorld
def call(env)
[200, {"Content-Type" => "text/plain"}, ["Hello world!"]]
end
end
But the dynamic system are more difficult. So a framework is really helpful.
Yes, you can, depending on your development environment. The most common approach that doesn't use any framework, such as Rails, is to use Apache with modruby/eruby. See http://www.modruby.net/en/ for more information (also wikipedias eruby entry: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ERuby)
And, technically speaking, Rails is just a framework written in Ruby, so it's technically still "just ruby" :)
Here is a list of other frameworks than Rails.
You might want to start with Sinatra : it's really small and lets you focus more on the Ruby-learning than on the framework-learning.
Ruby is sufficient but you would have to wire the http server (like webrick/apache/mongrel) with the application you are writing by yourself.
I'd recommend, as to avoid this wireing, to use a simple basic framework like sinatrarb http://www.sinatrarb.com/
Ruby is sufficient, but I wouldn't recommend it. I would recommend working with a framework until you're comfortable with Ruby.
You may want to start even smaller though.
I would definitely use Rails if I were you. Although you can build a website using only Ruby, it's a bit overkill, and you sure can get a lot more using Rails.
A great start for learning Rails (that's where I started) is:
http://headfirstlabs.com/books/hfrails/
There's a few chapters in there you can read. It's really good, and will give you a nice and solid introduction.
Edit
Also, you can use Mongrel, Webrick, lighttpd, Apache etc with it with no problems
You can start off by checking out Chapter 18 (and the rest) of the "Pickaxe Book" titled Ruby and the Web. You can find the online version here to see the nitty gritty of writing Ruby only scripts for a website. There are many options to choose from, most of which have been already suggested here, that will get your website running much quicker and easier.

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