Getting Pony or Mail gems to work with Sinatra / Heroku - ruby

I'm a Ruby newbie so apologies if this question is simple. And many thanks in advance for your help.
We have a Sinatra application that's been deployed onto Heroku. We're trying to add a page that sends a simple email. I've added the SendGrid add-on to the Heroku app. Now, I'm just trying to add the Ruby code that creates and sends the message using the SendGrid SMTP server information.
The problem I'm having is that even though I installed the Mail gem on the Heroku app (by adding to the Gemfile), I get an error when the Heroku app is launched complaining that 'treetop/runtime' is not installed:
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:75:in `require': no such file to load -- treetop/runtime (LoadError)
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:75:in `rescue in block in <module:Mail>'
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:69:in `block in <module:Mail>'
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:68:in `each'
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:68:in `<module:Mail>'
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /app/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/mail-2.4.4/lib/mail.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
←[32m2012-04-03T16:37:49+00:00 app[web.1]:←[0m from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:64:in `require'
Similarly, when I try to install the Pony gem, it complains that it can't load Mail. Oddly, this is all works on my local system, so I think it's a problem with Heroku. I just can't get Heroku to fully load everything it needs from either Pony or Mail to launch successfully. (Note: I can't even get Heroku to launch, so I can't even test the actual sending of the email code.)
Any specific help/insight would be greatly appreciated. Has anyone encountered this with Heroku? Are there other gems that might work for this simple purpose?
Thanks!
P.S. The bundle successfully installed mail (2.4.4) and pony (1.4).

It would be helpful to see code snippets for your primary routing ruby script. But for my sinatra app, I configured Mail configs as.
Mail.defaults do
delivery_method :smtp, {
:address => 'smtp.sendgrid.net',
:port => 587,
:domain => 'heroku.com',
:user_name => ENV['SENDGRID_USERNAME'],
:password => ENV['SENDGRID_PASSWORD'],
:authentication => 'plain',
:enable_starttls_auto => true
}
end
And in my sending the contact email
mail = Mail.deliver do
to <youremail>
from <someone>
subject 'Feedback for my Sintra app'
text_part do
body <your feedback>
end
end
Hope this helps.

In case you want some settings for Pony instead of Mail (they're very similar):
configure :production do # I have a different hash for development settings.
email_options, {
:from => "noreply#midas.heroku.com",
:via => :smtp,
:via_options => {
:address => 'smtp.sendgrid.net',
:port => '587',
:domain => 'heroku.com',
:user_name => ENV['SENDGRID_USERNAME'],
:password => ENV['SENDGRID_PASSWORD'],
:authentication => :plain,
:enable_starttls_auto => true
},
}
end
Pony.options = settings.email_options
Make sure you've set the sendgrid username and password via the config settings e.g.
heroku config:add SENDGRID_USERNAME=GIVEN_USERNAME SENDGRID_PASSWORD=GIVEN_PASSWORD
To send is very straightforward, just call Pony.mail and pass it a hash with 'to' and 'body' etc. (I'm sure you know this but I'm just trying to be thorough!)
I also use v1.4 but haven't had the same problem, but if it's saying it can't load Mail when you've switched to Pony I'd check for a rogue require statement.

Related

SMS Fu Ruby gem throwing very strange YAML error

I'm trying to use the Ruby SMS Fu gem to send automated SMS messages to someone from my email address. Also, I'm not using Rails; this is a simple Ruby script that's getting some information from a site somewhere and then sending messages to someone based on said information. Unfortunately, I'm running into a very strange error when I try to use SMS Fu in my script:
/Users/my_username/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:377:in `parse': (<unknown>): found character that cannot start any token while scanning for the next token at line 7 column 12 (Psych::SyntaxError)
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:377:in `parse_stream'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:325:in `parse'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:252:in `load'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:55:in `config_yaml'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:61:in `carriers'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:77:in `carrier'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:73:in `carrier_email'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:85:in `sms_address'
from /Users/my_username/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/sms_fu-1.1.2/lib/sms_fu/sms_fu.rb:43:in `deliver'
from ./my_script.rb:69:in `<main>'
What I've got going in my script looks like this:
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require "active_support" # action_mailer, one of sms_fu's dependencies, throws
# an error without this
require "sms_fu"
# gather information from our site...
# Pony delivery via SMTP
PONY_CONFIG = {
:via => :smtp,
:via_options => {
:address => "smtp.gmail.com",
:port => "587",
:user_name => "me#example.com",
:password => "pass",
:authentication => :plain,
:enable_starttls_auto => true,
:domain => "localhost.localdomain"
}}
sms_fu = SMSFu::Client.configure(:delivery => :pony, :pony_config => PONY_CONFIG)
sms_fu.deliver("123456789", "some carrier", "my message", from: "me#example") # this line triggers the error
The odd thing is that this error is complaining about parsing YAML, but according to SMS Fu's README file, I only need to worry about setting up a YAML file if I'm using Rails, which I'm not. However, it seems that, upon examining SMS Fu's sources, it is hard-coded to work with a YAML file in the SMSFu.config_yaml method, which is subsequently used indirectly or directly by other methods in SMS Fu, all the way back to SMSFu::Client#deliver, which is the one causing the error here.
So, I guess my question is: how can I get this error to stop happening so that I can just send my SMS message without all the YAML hassle?
EDIT:
Forgot to give some version / environment info: I'm running this script on OS X 10.12.2 and I'm using Ruby 2.4.0 (although this Ruby version is manifest in the error above).

Enabling SSL for a thin server and sinatra

I'm trying to enable SSL for my thin server web app so that it can work over HTTPS.
I have done the following:-
launching of thin web server
MyApp.run! :host => '127.0.0.1', :port => 9090, :sslenable => true, :sslverifyclient => OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE,
:sslcertificate => '.ssl/server_key.pem', :sslprivatekey => '.ssl/key.pem'
I generated a self signed certificate and private key using the openssl module in Ruby, created a directory called .ssl and stored them there as pem files.
The web framework I'm using for my web app is Sinatra. I'm also using the rack-ssl gem in the following way..
myapp.rb
require 'rack/ssl'
class MyApp < Sinatra ::Base
use Rack::SSL
use Rack::Session::Cookie,
:key => '_rack_session',
:path => '/',
:expire_after => 2592000,
:secret => ''
...
end
When I go to http://localhost:9090, I would expect to see my app displayed as normal but with a padlock and a cross through it as any http request is being redirected to https and I see the error "webpage is not available". However when I remove ssl-rack ruby gem and restart my app and go to https://localhost:9090,i get an ssl connection error with the following details:
Unable to make a secure connection to the server. This may be a problem with the server, or it may be requiring a client authentication certificate that you don't have.
Error code: ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR
Can anyone please advise me on how best to configure a thin server to enable SSL?
I'm running Sinatra and Thin on Heroku with SSL using the Rack::SslEnforcer, doing this:
if production?
require 'rack/ssl-enforcer'
use Rack::SslEnforcer
end
This should be before you enable :sessions in your file. So, Rack::SslEnforcer needs to be placed above the session part when you configure your app.
Somewhat unrelated, but perhaps still relevant, you might consider adding:
require 'encrypted_cookie'
cookie_config = {
:key => 'usr',
:path => "/",
:expire_after => 86400, # one day in seconds
:secret => ENV["COOKIE_KEY"],
:httponly => true
}
cookie_config.merge!( :secure => true ) if production?
use Rack::Session::EncryptedCookie, cookie_config
You also need to set the COOKIE_KEY in your environment to something secret and long-ish.

Pony Mail Gem Throws Broken Pipe Error

So I'm using sinatra, and I'm trying to send emails from the app for basic verification reasons. I was poking around the docs, and I found the gem pony, which seems to be right up my alley. In my app.rb file I have
require 'rubygems'
require 'sinatra'
require 'pony'
require 'mail'
post '/signup' do
Pony.mail :to => "myself#me.com", :body => "User Sign Up!", :subject => "score"
end
but I end up with a broken pipe error. See below.
I went in to the sendmail.rb, but any change to that and I just got different errors. I think some other people have experienced a similar problem.
Can you send mail with Pony manually via IRB?
$ irb
>> require 'rubygems'
>> require 'pony'
>> mail = Pony.mail :to => "myself#me.com", :body => "User sign up!", :subject => "score"
You may need to add more options (such as SMTP servers). See https://github.com/benprew/pony for configuration.
If you find yourself having the same problem as me, it's very easy to fix. Info here
Basically you just have to run these three lines in the terminal
sudo mkdir -p /Library/Server/Mail/Data/spool
sudo /usr/sbin/postfix set-permissions
sudo /usr/sbin/postfix start
This answer was given to me at https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/54051/sendmail-error-on-os-x-mountain-lion

Sending mails automatically through action mailer Rails 3.1

I have to send weekly emails to all the user about the latest things happening. I am using ActionMailer to accomplish other mailing task however I have no clue how to automate the weekly emails.
Update
I found whenever gem which could be used to schedule cron jobs. I guess this could be used to send weekly emails which I intend to. Still looking how to make it work with ActionMailer will update once I find the solution
Update 2
This is what I have done so far using whenever gem:-
in schedule.rb
every 1.minute do
runner "User.weekly_update", :environment => 'development'
end
in users_mailer.rb
def weekly_mail(email)
mail(:to => email, :subject => "Weekly email from footyaddicts")
end
in users.rb
def self.weekly_update
#user = User.all
#user.each do |u|
UsersMailer.weekly_mail(u.email).deliver
end
end
If i try to run User.weekly_update from the console I am able to get the mails. I am testing in development mode and using rvm. I checked my crontab file and it has got the right stuff.
However I am not getting any mails automatically from the app. Any clue what might be wrong?
Thanks,
OK so it turns out to be a path issue with whenever gem, and the problem was created when I installed another version of ruby.
In my machine the new ruby version is installed in /usr/local/bin/ruby. In my rails app I had to go to the file script/rails and replace #!/usr/bin/env ruby with #!/usr/local/bin/ruby.
I found this out by visiting cron.log file which showed this error message :- /usr/bin/env: ruby: No such file or directory
I made a cron.log file to log the cron error this is what I did in my schedule.rb code written in the question :-
every 2.minutes do
runner "User.weekly_update", :environment => 'development', :output => 'log/cron.log'
end
I am getting periodic mails now.
It seems like you haven't configured ActionMailer settings.
First check out the logs from console, whether the mailing process is working(paste your logs).
If yes then do following steps.
add this in your gemfile.
gem 'tlsmail'
run
bundle install
write these configuration setting in your config/environments/development.rb file
require 'tlsmail'
Net::SMTP.enable_tls(OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE)
ActionMailer::Base.delivery_method = :smtp
ActionMailer::Base.perform_deliveries = true
ActionMailer::Base.raise_delivery_errors = true
ActionMailer::Base.smtp_settings = {
:address => "smtp.gmail.com",
:port => "587",
:domain => "gmail.com",
:enable_starttls_auto => true,
:authentication => :login,
:user_name => "<address>#gmail.com",
:password => "<password>"
}
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
add your working password/email against user_name and password.
Don't forget to restart server.

Cannot load 'paperclip/storage/ftp' when using paperclipftp in Rails 3

I've just installed paperclip 2.3.3 and paperclipftp 0.1.0.
Paperclip was working fine, the attachments were saving and everything was great.
Enter paperclipftp.
I've included both gems in my Gemfile, installed it with bundle and made sure all dependencies were satisfied. I've also double checked that all my ftp info is correct and the server is working fine.
When I try to attach a file using ftp:
has_attached_file :photo,
:styles => {
:small => "204x159#",
:original => "460X370#"
},
:storage => :ftp,
:path => "/:attachment/:attachment/:id/:style/:filename",
:url => "http://kickassserver.com/_myfolder/:attachment/:attachment/:id/:style/:filename"
I get the following error:
Paperclip::StorageMethodNotFound in SetupsController#create
Cannot load 'paperclip/storage/ftp'
I'm thinking that paperclipftp isn't actually being loaded by my app. Is there a way I can check to see that it's actually being loaded, or has anyone else experienced this?
Thanks,
Matt
I have ruby 1.9.2p180 and the problem is that the timeout class being loaded.
Only add,
require 'timeout'
to the application.rb and this will fix your error.

Resources