EJB 3.0 -> Spring -> JPA (JTA as transaction manager) - spring

I am currently working on a project that includes EJB 3.0 (stateless SB), JPA (Hibernate as the provider), JTA as transaction manager. The app server is JBoss AS 7. Spring is used for integrating EJB and JPA.
All seems to be working fine, except if there is any exception that occurs in the EJB, then the persistence unit is closed by Spring. On the subsequent request, the persistence unit is again created, which becomes time consuming and also should not happen in the ideal situation.
Below are the configuration details
persistence.xml
<persistence-unit name="test" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<class>com.test.User</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
spring-application-context.xml
<bean class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="java:/datasources/test" />
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="generateDdl" value="false" />
<property name="database" value="MYSQL" />
<property name="showSql" value="true" />
<property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"/>
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup"></entry>
<entry key="hibernate.current_session_context_class" value="jta" />
<entry key="hibernate.connection.release_mode" value="auto" />
</map>
</property>
<property name="persistenceUnitPostProcessors">
<list>
<bean class="com.transaction.processor.JtaPersistenceUnitPostProcessor">
<property name="jtaMode" value="true"/>
<property name="jtaDataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManagerName" value="java:/TransactionManager"></property>
<property name="autodetectUserTransaction" value="false"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
The class JtaPersistenceUnitPostProcessor is responsible for setting the transaction-type as JTA and the datasource to jta-datasource.
Could anyone please provide any help on this.
Thanks in advance.

<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManagerName" value="java:jboss/TransactionManager" />
<property name="userTransactionName" value="java:comp/UserTransaction" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />
you didn't specify any error message . you can add these lines in your configuration file .

I see you use JTA transaction manager and use that only if you use distributed Transaction and use JNDI. JTA tran. manager listens TX happening through connection acquired from JNDI datasource. If you have datasource created in your code and is not a part of Web container but is limited inside app. container in your web server, JTA wont work.
If you want to implement Tx manager with in a single app. context go for JPA transaction manager which is very reliable.

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<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter"
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<property name="showSql" value="true"></property>
<property name="generateDdl" value="false"></property>
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<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource" />
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<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="myEntityManagerFactory" />
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<jpa:repositories base-package="test.dao"
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Appreciate comments and help!

JBPM 5.4 LocalTaskService scope in Spring

I am using JBPM 5.4.0.Final with Spring 3.0.6
I am using local task service.
What should be the scope of org.jbpm.task.service.local.LocalTaskService if it is declared as a spring bean ? Can it be a singleton ?
tasks-context.xml:
<bean id="internalTaskService" class="org.jbpm.task.service.TaskService">
<property name="systemEventListener" ref="systemEventListener" />
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<bean id="htTxManager" class="org.drools.container.spring.beans.persistence.HumanTaskSpringTransactionManager">
<constructor-arg ref="transactionManager" />
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<bean id="springTaskSessionFactory" class="org.jbpm.task.service.persistence.TaskSessionSpringFactoryImpl" init-method="initialize"
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<property name="transactionManager" ref="htTxManager" />
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The question is, how many instances do you need. If you have just one client of that application you can just create it singleton, it shouldn't affect the behavior. Let us know if you have any troubles with it.
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I'm working with eclipselink in a spring project. one necessary part of my configuration is a SessionCustomizer that configures my id-generator (Snowflake by twitter).
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The only examples i found for Customizers always configure the class in the persistence xml.
Here is my config so far:
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="platform.auth-service" />
<property name="jpaDialect" ref="jpaDialect" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter" />
<property name="jpaPropertyMap" ref="jPAPropertyProviderMap" />
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<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter">
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I had to configure a dependency between the factory and the installer because spring might have handled the factory before the installer otherwise.

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I use Hibernate/JPA/C3P0/ to connect to the Database (previously HyperSQL) I now tried to switch to an Oracle DB, which i did a number of times before and it never was a problem, however now it seems, that the changed configuartion is just being ignored. When i fire up the Server, it still uses the HyperSQl Driver and the old DB, although i cleaned the workdirectory of Tomcat, removed and redeployed the Webapp (which i built from scratch of course).
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Here is my service.spring.xml:
<!-- Enable processing of #PersistenceContext and #PersistenceUnit -->
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- Enable transaction configuration with #Transactional -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
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<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
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<property name="password" value="password"/>
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<property name="initialPoolSize" value="1"/>
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<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="showSql" value="false"/>
<property name="database" value="ORACLE"/>
<property name="generateDdl" value="true"/>
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<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="mygourmet"/>
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<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
And my persistence.xml:
<persistence-unit name="mygourmet" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.use_sql_comments" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create" />
</properties>
I used the exact same configuration on another project and it works like a charm...Any hints are highly appreciated, thank you guys in advance!
Problem solved - i did a mvn clean install, generated new eclipse projects and imported them back into eclipse. It seems the changes in my service module were not recognized by eclipse.

Spring/JTA/JPA DAO integration test doesn't rollback?

My DAO integration tests are failing because entities created during the tests are still in the database at the start of the next test. The exact same behavior is seen from both MySQL 5 and H2.
The test classes are annotated with:
#Transactional
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration( { "/testPersist-applicationContext.xml" })
The transaction bean configuration in the test application context is as follows:
<tx:annotation-driven />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="atomikosTransactionManager" />
<property name="userTransaction" ref="atomikosUserTransaction" />
</bean>
<bean id="atomikosTransactionManager" class="com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionManager"
init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="forceShutdown" value="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="atomikosUserTransaction" class="com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionImp">
<property name="transactionTimeout" value="300" />
</bean>
The entity manager is configured as follows:
<bean id="myappTestLocalEmf"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="myapp" />
<property name="persistenceUnitPostProcessors">
<bean class="com.myapp.core.persist.util.JtaPersistenceUnitPostProcessor">
<property name="jtaDataSource" ref="myappPersistTestJdbcDataSource" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="showSql" value="false" />
<property name="database" value="$DS{hibernate.database}" />
<property name="databasePlatform" value="$DS{hibernate.dialect}" />
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class">com.atomikos.icatch.jta.hibernate3.TransactionManagerLookup
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true"</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.use_sql_comments">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<context:annotation-config />
Everything in the log files seem to be fine...I can see messages from Spring about rollback and from Atomikos about rollback as well. But frankly, the logs are so huge and so complex, I could easily be missing something...
Yet the inserted test data remains! Any clues?
It turned out that my C3P0 JDBC data source was not XA aware and was therefore not participating in the transaction. Why I did not get an error, nor a warning in the log file, I do not know. Nonetheless, the reason you cannot use an XA aware data source is explained very nicely here. Note that the data source does not need to be XA capable...just XA aware.
Replacing the C3P0 data source with the following one solved the problem.
<bean id="myappJTANonXADataSource" class="com.atomikos.jdbc.nonxa.AtomikosNonXADataSourceBean">
<property name="uniqueResourceName" value="myappDatabase" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="$DS{hibernate.connection.driver_class}" />
<property name="url" value="$DS{hibernate.connection.url}" />
<property name="user" value="$DS{hibernate.connection.username}" />
<property name="password" value="$DS{hibernate.connection.password}" />
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="20" />
<property name="reapTimeout" value="300" />
</bean>
I think you will need to go through the logs in details. It could be that the rollbacks you are seeing are working, except that something else has executed a commit first. I also cannot see anything in your code which indicates automated rollback. And that it should occur at the end of each test. If you are depending on a timeout based rollback it could be that the second test is running before the timeout occurs, therefore it sees the data before it is rolled back.
Many options here there is :-)

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