I have a partial view that the user can preform a search in, and the search results are shown in a select box. In my main view I have a section that is supposed to show the search results after a select button is pressed. Right now when I click the select button is loads the correct information into the correct model for my main view, but the main view doesn't change. When I click refresh, the page updates correctly. How do I make the page update automatically when a button is clicked in the plugin view?
My section in the main view (Index.vbhtml) in my main app:
#Section CUInfo
Credit Union Name: #Model.CUInfo.CUName
end section
Here is my controller method in my Plugin:
Function ChangeCUInfo(strCUName As String) As ActionResult
m_hostApp.CUInfo.CUName = strCUName
m_hostApp.blnPluginRefreshButtonPressed = True
Return View("Index", m_hostApp)
End Function
I've tried to set a boolean value in the hostApp object and then in my main razor view call this function if it is true:
#code
If Model.blnPluginRefreshButtonPressed = True Then
#<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
window.location.reload();
});
</script>
End If
Model.blnPluginRefreshButtonPressed = False
End Code
EDIT:
JS function called when the select button is clicked:
function loadCU(CUInfo) {
strCU = CUInfo.split('|');
strCUName = strCU[0];
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/CUContractNumberPlugin/ChangeCUInfo",
data: { "strCUName": strCUName }
});
}
Form that is used in the plugin view:
#Using (Html.BeginForm("ChangeCUInfo", "CUContractNumberPlugin"))
#<div id="LogoSigSearch" style="height:300px;width:500px;position:relative;">
<span style="display:inline-block;height:20px;width:166px;position:absolute;top:35px;left:5px;">Credit Union Name</span>
<br />
#Html.TextBox("strCUName")
<input type="submit" name="LogoSigSearch$ctl02" value="Search" id="LogoSigSearch_ctl02" tabindex="3" style="width:60px;position:absolute;top:5px;left:352px;" />
<input name="LogoSigSearch$ctl05" type="button" onclick="javascript:clearSearch()" value="Clear" style="position:absolute;top:35px;left:352px;width:60px;" />
<select size="4" name="LogoSigSearch$ctl06" id="LogoSigSearch_ctl06" tabindex="5" style="height:230px;width:342px;position:absolute;top:65px;left:5px;"></select>
<input type="button" name="SelectCU" value="Select" onclick="javascript:loadCU(LogoSigSearch_ctl06.options[LogoSigSearch_ctl06.selectedIndex].value)" tabindex="4" style="width:60px;position:absolute;top:65px;left:352px;" />
</div>
End Using
Are both buttons part of a form? A button won't invoke an action without you attaching it to script or making it part of a form with an associated action.
Use a partial view to render the results of the query, even on the main page load. This simplifies your development.
Add a jQuery event handler (jQuery.on()) to watch for the button click on your main page, or if the button is returned in the partial view, just use an on ready handler in your partial and attach a button.click() event, again using jQuery.
The jQuery event handler can take care of submitting the values of the query, posting to your controller, and displaying the results. I have a number of older articles here but they are still relevant to your question and demonstrate submitting data and fetching partials.
Your client-side code will end up looking something like this:
$("#your-button").click(function () {
var fetchUrl = '#Url.Action("ActionName", "Controller")';
$.post(fetchUrl, { searchParams: $("#your-search-box").val() })
.success(function (data) {
// replace the contents of the DIV with the results. 'data'
// here has whatever you sent back from your partial view
})
.error(function (data) {
// handle the error, use a DIV with some kind of alert message etc
});
});
Hope this helps some.
Related
I Have HTML Page "Index.cshtml"
<div class="container" >
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6" id="employeeList">
#Html.Partial("IndexPartial");
</div>
<div id="second">
other div
</div>
<button onclick="Increase()">increase</button>
</div>
</div>
partial view which contains employee table, button which clicked calls JS Script which executes controller method increasing employee age
<script>
function Increase(id) {
$.ajax({
url: 'Main/Increase',
data: { id: 5 },
UpdateTargetId:"employeeList",
success: function () {
alert('Added');
}
});
}
</script>
I ran firebug and it shows that each button click returns html response with updated employee Table (employee age is updated) but in browser there are still old values until I manually refresh page
You seem a bit confused. Let's go over a few things.
Partial is a built-in method that renders a view to a string (an IHtmlString). This runs once when the page is being constructed.
$.ajax() is a jQuery function. This function (as far as I can recall) does not accept a property called UpdateTargetId. I think you've confused that with the .NET AjaxOptions class which does accept an option called UpdateTargetId.
One way to quickly get things working is to change your success function to take a data argument and then insert the HTML into the div.
success: function (data, textStatus, xhr) { }
I have a form + layout like so:
<form ...>
<div id="editor">
[form html]
<input type="submit" value="Submit form" />
</div>
</form>
And the following javascript:
$(function() {
var form = $('#editor').parents('form');
alert(form.length); // this alerts "1"
$(document).on('submit', 'form', function() {
alert('document form submit fired'); // this works as expected (alerts)
});
form.on('submit', function() {
alert('selected form submit fired'); // this is never alerted
});
});
This form is not loaded via ajax. When the page loads, the first dialog alerts "1". However when submitting the form, only one alert is fired -- the one that triggers submit for all forms in the document.
Why would this happen?
It does work. Something else is happening which is preventing the second alert from firing.
Your form selector is incorrect.
Try and do this
$("form").on('submit', function() {
Pretty sure this should work
Actually if nothing is being loaded through ajax or dynamically through javascript
You can just do
$("form").submit(function() {
EDIT
Scratch my above. Didn't see you set the value of form. Check out http://jsfiddle.net/s3fvM/1/. Seems to be working fine to me. both are firing and alerting.
I should have 3 buttons in my view(Add, Save, Cancel). If I click these buttons they should hit relevant methods in the controller. How do i achieve button click event in MVC3? Can anyone provide me with an example? Suggest me if any better way.
There's no server side button click event in MVC 3, you'll need to work out which button was clicked based on the form values you get posted back. Have a look at this blog post for further info -
http://weblogs.asp.net/dfindley/archive/2009/05/31/asp-net-mvc-multiple-buttons-in-the-same-form.aspx
I'm really new to ASP.NET MVC but a way that I solved this was that I had a couple of buttons on my form and gave each of them a class, and then specified the data parameters for them, in this example I've got two properties from some item Val1 and Val2 for the first button and two for the second - Val1 and Val3:
<input type="button" value="Button 1" class='button1' data-val1="#item.Val1" data-val2="#item.Val2"/>
<input type="button" value="Button 2" class='button2' data-val1="#item.Val1" data-val2="#item.Val3"/>
and then I used some jquery to handle the click events and specified which action to call:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$('.button1').click(function () {
var Val1 = $(this).data('val1');
var Val2 = $(this).data('val2');
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
data: "val1=" + Val1 + "&val2=" + Val2,
url: '#Url.Action("MyAction", "MyController")',
dataTyp: "html",
success: function (result) {
// whatever I did here on success
}
});
});
});
// rinse and repeat for the other button, changing the parameters and the action called.
</script>
This seemed to work pretty well for my needs.
The below button click event hits the relevent actionResult method in the controller
<input type="button" name="button" id="btnadd" value="Add" onclick="location.href='#Url.Action("ActionResultName", "ControllerName")'" >
I have an MVC 3 view for rendering reports from SQL Server Reporting Services. There's a form at the top where I capture parameters for the report and on submission, my controller action is dutifully called and my report is rendered into a < div >.
I'm now adding an Export to Excel function. I want the same parameters from the form, but this time, I want a full Postback, not an Ajax call to the controller, so that the user is offered the opportunity to download the report. Otherwise, my report gets rendered as binary content on the existing view.
I'm thinking that I want to be able to switch the behaviour of my form between Ajax and normal Postback, depending on which 'submit' button I click.
Any ideas?
#using (Html.BeginForm("Export", "Report"))
{
... some form fields
#Html.ActionLink("Render report", "Render", "Report", null, new { id = "generateReport" })
<input type="submit" value="Export to Excel">
}
<div id="report"></div>
and then AJAXify the Render report link in a separate js file:
$(function() {
$('#generateReport').click(function() {
var form = $(this).closest('form');
$.post(this.href, form.serialize(), function(result) {
$('#report').html(result);
});
return false;
});
});
and in your ReportController you would have both Export and Render actions.
I am trying to create a situation where if a user clicks on an "edit" button in a list of text items, she can edit that item. I am trying to make the "edit" button post back using ajax.
Here's my ajax code:
$(function () {
// post back edit request
$('input[name^="editItem"]').live("click", (function () {
var id = $(this).attr('id');
var sections = id.split('_');
if (sections.length == 2) {
var itemID = sections[1];
var divID = "message_" + itemID;
var form = $("#newsForm");
$.post(
form.attr("action"),
form.serialize(),
function (data) {
$("#" + divID).html(data);
}
);
}
return false;
}));
});
But the form.serialize() command is not picking up all the form controls in the form. It's ONLY picking up a hidden form field that appears for each item in the list.
Here's the code in the view, inside a loop that displays all the items:
**** this is the only control being picked up: ******
#Html.Hidden(indexItemID, j.ToString())
****
<div class="datetext" style="float: right; margin-bottom: 5px;">
#Model.newsItems[j].datePosted.Value.ToLongDateString()
</div>
#if (Model.newsItems[j].showEdit)
{
// *********** show the editor ************
<div id="#divID">
#Html.EditorFor(model => model.newsItems[j])
</div>
}
else
{
// *********** show the normal display, plus the following edit/delete buttons ***********
if (Model.newsItems[j].canEdit)
{
string editID = "editItem_" + Model.newsItems[j].itemID.ToString();
string deleteID = "deleteItem_" + Model.newsItems[j].itemID.ToString();
<div class="buttonblock">
<div style="float: right">
<input id="#editID" name="#editID" type="submit" class="smallsubmittext cancel" title="edit this item" value="Edit" />
</div>
<div style="float: right">
<input id="#deleteID" name="#deleteID" type="submit" class="smallsubmittext cancel" title="delete this item" value="Delete" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
}
It's not picking up anything but the series of hidden form fields (indexItemID). Why would it not be picking up the button controls?
(The ID's of the edit button controls, by the way, are in the form "editItem_x" where x is the ID of the item. Thus the button controls are central to the whole process -- that's how I figure out which item the user wants to edit.)
UPDATE
The answer seems to be in the jquery API itself, http://api.jquery.com/serialize/:
"No submit button value is serialized since the form was not submitted using a button."
I don't know how my action is supposed to know which button was clicked, so I am manually adding the button to the serialized string, and it does seem to work, as inelegant as it seems.
UPDATE 2
I spoke too soon -- the ajax is not working to update my partial view. It's giving me an exception because one of the sections in my layout page is undefined. I give up -- I can't waste any more time on this. No Ajax for this project.
You could try:
var form = $('#newsForm *'); // note the '*'
Update
Did you change the argument to $.post() as well? I think I may have been a little too simple in my answer. Just change the second argument within $.post() while continuing to use form.attr('action')
New post should look like this:
$.post(
form.attr("action"),
$('#newsForm *').serialize(), // this line changed
function (data) {
$("#" + divID).html(data);
}
);