AjaxForm in result of AjaxForm - ajax

This is My View:
#foreach(var item in Model) {
<tr id="TR#(item.Id)">
#{Html.RenderPartial("_PhoneRow", item);}
</tr>
}
_PhoneRow:
#model PhoneModel
#using(Ajax.BeginForm("EditPhone", new { id = Model.Id }, new AjaxOptions {
UpdateTargetId = "TR" + Model.Id
})) {
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => Model.PhoneNumber)</td>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => Model.PhoneKind)</td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit" /></td>
}
Controller:
public ActionResult EditPhone(long Id) {
//Get model by id
return PartialView("_EditPhoneRow", model);
}
public ActionResult SavePhone(PhoneModel model) {
//Save Phone, and Get Updatet model
return PartialView("_PhoneRow", model);
}
_EditPhoneRow
#model PhoneModel
#using(Ajax.BeginForm("SavePhone", new { id = Model.Id }, new AjaxOptions {
UpdateTargetId = "TR" + Model.Id
})) {
<td>#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => Model.PhoneNumber)</td>
<td>#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => Model.PhoneKind)</td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Save" /></td>
}
So When I click Edit Button the _EditPhoneRow Replaced Perfectly, but then when I click on Save button there is not any get, where is the problem?, why when updated the row with new partial view the new Ajax form not working? I think this issue is very popular, I just need Edit-Save With Ajax in any row, what is your suggestion? or any source or good sample for it?

You have broken markup. It is forbidden to nest a <form> element directly beneath a <tr>. And when you have broken markup, you might get undefined result. In your case this undefined result translates by the fact that when you click on the submit button of the second form the submit event is not raised and nothing happens because the unobtrusive-ajax library lived/delegated for this event. The workaround consists into using another table.
So:
_PhoneRo.cshtml:
#model PhoneModel
<td>
#using (Ajax.BeginForm("EditPhone", new { id = Model.Id }, new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = "TR" + Model.Id }))
{
<table>
<tr>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => modelItem.PhoneNumber)</td>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => modelItem.PhoneKind)</td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Edit" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
}
</td>
_EditPhoneRow.cshtml:
#model PhoneModel
<td>
#using (Ajax.BeginForm("SavePhone", new { id = Model.Id }, new AjaxOptions { UpdateTargetId = "TR" + Model.Id }))
{
<table>
<tr>
<td>#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => modelItem.PhoneNumber)</td>
<td>#Html.EditorFor(modelItem => modelItem.PhoneKind)</td>
<td><input type="submit" value="Save" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
}
</td>

Related

ASP.NET MVC 3 - Partial View displayling as new page

I have had look at a few post already here but I am none the wiser. I tried my first example of Ajax but to no avail. The Partial View is loaded into a separate page as opposed to changing the dom element in the current page.
The pupose is by clicking on the Refresh link in updates the "Last Activity Date" value of the current row only.
Please if there is an easy well of doing this can you also let me know?
View:
#model IEnumerable<RegistrationManager.User>
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Users";
}
#section scripts {
#Content.Script(Url, "jquery-unobtrusive-ajax.min.js")
}
<h2>Users</h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Email Address</th>
<th>Given Names</th>
<th>Surname</th>
<th>Last Activity Date</th>
<th>Refresh</th>
</tr>
#foreach (var item in Model)
{
string selectedRow = "";
if (ViewBag.UserId != null && item.UserId == ViewBag.UserId)
{
selectedRow = "selectedrow";
}
<tr class="#selectedRow" valign="top">
<td>
#item.UserName
</td>
<td>
#item.Profile.GivenNames
</td>
<td>
#item.Profile.Surname
</td>
<td>
<div id="#String.Format("LastActivityDate{0}", item.UserId)">#Html.Partial("_DateOnlyPartialView", item.LastActivityDate)</div>
</td>
<td>
#Ajax.ActionLink("Refresh", "Refresh",
new { UserId = item.UserId },
new AjaxOptions {
UpdateTargetId = "LastActivityDate" + item.UserId,
InsertionMode = InsertionMode.Replace,
HttpMethod = "GET"
})
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
Conrtoller:
public PartialViewResult Refresh(Guid? UserId)
{
User user = _db.Users.Find(UserId);
user.RefreshLastActivityDate();
return PartialView("_DateOnlyPartialView", user.LastActivityDate);
}
Have you included/referenced all the necessary javascript files?
If you have UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled then you'll need:
jQuery
jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.js
if you also use client side validation, you'll need;
jquery.validate.js
jquery.validate.unobtrusive.js
These files can all be found when you create a new MVC3 project.

How to display text from a dropdown in MVC

I have a partial view that has to display records on the change of dropdown. The values are coming correctly but it is not being displayed in the tex boxes. Please help. THe code of my partial view looks like below
#using (Ajax.BeginForm("W2State", new AjaxOptions() { UpdateTargetId = "model", OnSuccess = "w2Updated", InsertionMode = InsertionMode.Replace, HttpMethod = "Post" } ))
{
<fieldset id="currencyView" class="detailView">
<table>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100px;">Select Agency </td>
<td>
#*#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.ReportingAgencies, new SelectList(Model.ReportingAgencies, "SelectedAgency.AgencyGuid", "SelectedAgency.Name"), new { id = "dropDownReportAgencies" })*#
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.ReportingAgencies, new SelectList(Model.ReportingAgencies, "SelectedAgency.AgencyGuid", "SelectedAgency.Name"), "--Select An Agency--", new { id = "dropDownReportAgencies" })
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="seperator"></tr>
<tr class="seperator"></tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100px;">#Html.LabelFor(model => model.W2StateLocal.Wages)</td>
<td> #Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.W2StateLocal.Wages)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 100px;">#Html.LabelFor(model => model.W2StateLocal.Tax)</td>
<td>#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.W2StateLocal.Tax)</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="rightButtonControls">
#if (Model.IsEditable)
{
<button id="btnSave" value="save">Save</button>
}
</div>
</fieldset>
}
#Html.HiddenFor(model => model.CompanyId, new { id = "CompanyId" })
#Html.HiddenFor(model => model.EmployeeId, new { id = "EmployeeId" })
#Html.HiddenFor(model => model.FilingYear, new { id = "FilingYear" })
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#divLoader").css('display', 'none');
$('#dropDownReportAgencies').change(function () {
var selectedAgency = $('#dropDownReportAgencies option:selected').val();
var CompanyId = $('#CompanyId').val();
var EmployeeId = $('#EmployeeId').val();
var FilingYear = $('#FilingYear').val();
var url = '#Url.Action("W2State", "W2Generation")';
$.get(url, { agencyId: selectedAgency, companyId: CompanyId, employeeId: EmployeeId, filingYear: FilingYear },
function (data) {
});
});
});
You want to get text from dropdown in mvc through jQuery...
Your code is right but just missing something.. You used
var selectedAgency = $('#dropDownReportAgencies option:selected').val();
but instead of 'val' you have to use 'text'.. it means
var selectedAgency = $("#dropDownReportAgencies option:selected").text();
Try this....

How can I make a loop to repeat my method for each item?

there is my issue. In a controller, I have this method which export my view in a file when I click a button.
public ActionResult Export(string searchString, int searchOrder = 0)
{
var user = from m in db.Orders select m;
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(searchString))
{
user = user.Where(s => s.ClientID.Contains(searchString));
}
Response.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
return this.View(user);
}
My Index view :
#model IEnumerable<MyApp.Models.Order>
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Index";
}
<h2>Orders Historic</h2>
<div id="orderDiv">
#using (Html.BeginForm("Export", "Historic", FormMethod.Get))
{
<p>
Generate Order with ClientID :&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp
#Html.TextBox("searchString")
<input type="submit" value="GENEREMOI" />
</p>
}
</div>
And my Export view :
#model IEnumerable<KrysGroup.Models.Order>
<table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
<tr>
<td width="12%" align="center">
Client Name/ID
</td>
<td width="15%" align="center">
N° Order
</td>
OTHER TD....
</tr>
#foreach (var item in Model)
{
TimeSpan result = DateTime.Now - item.OrderDate;
if (result.Days < 31)
{
<tr border="1" bgcolor="#Odd">
<td> #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Username) </td>
<td> #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.OrderId) </td>
<td>
<ul style="list-style-type:none; padding:0; margin:0">
#if (item.OrderDetails != null)
{
foreach (var o in item.OrderDetails)
{
if (o.Pack == null)
{
<li> #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => o.Product.Name) </li>
}
else
{
<li> <text>Pack</text> #Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => o.Pack.Name) </li>
}
}
}
</ul>
</td>
OTHER TD...
</table>
So, in my view, I inform in a textbox a ClientID and when I click the button, it export in a file all the fields in my table with this ClientID.
I would like to automate this action, that is to say I would like write a method or something for, when I click on the button, it executes this export() method for each clientId it meet in my table.
I hope I was clear enough, sorry for my english..
Thanks for your answers, links, tips whatever.
You can write a partial view typed to a list of Id's that loads when you click the button.
So in the controller you have a method converts what you want and returns a view that is typed to the conversion of your model.
In your main view you have a div that will be populated with a partial view after the click-event of the original button.
#Ajax.ActionLink("Name", "NameOfTheAction", "NameOfTheController",
new { id = itemId },
new AjaxOptions { HttpMethod = "Get", UpdateTargetId = "divInMainView", OnSuccess = "Do Something (js)" },
new { html-props })
How to populate is up to you, in your view

MVC 3 Razor - Form not posting back to controller

I am using MVC 3 and Razor, attempting to post a form back to a controller from a telerik window (telerik.window.create) that loads a partial view. Im not sure how to post this so ill just post the code in order of execution and explain it as I go.
First an anchor is clicked, and onClick calls:
function showScheduleWindow(action, configId) {
var onCloseAjaxWindow = function () { var grid = $("#SubscriptionGrid").data("tGrid"); if (grid) { grid.rebind(); } };
CreateAjaxWindow("Create Schedule", true, false, 420, 305, "/FiscalSchedule/" + action + "/" + configId, onCloseAjaxWindow);
}
And the CrateAjaxWindow method:
function CreateAjaxWindow(title, modal, rezible, width, height, url, fOnClose) {
var lookupWindow = $.telerik.window.create({
title: title,
modal: modal,
rezible: rezible,
width: width,
height: height,
onClose: function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
lookupWindow.data('tWindow').destroy();
fOnClose();
}
});
lookupWindow.data('tWindow').ajaxRequest(url);
lookupWindow.data('tWindow').center().open();
}
Here is the partial view that is being loaded:
#model WTC.StatementAutomation.Web.Models.FiscalScheduleViewModel
#using WTC.StatementAutomation.Model
#using WTC.StatementAutomation.Web.Extensions
#using (Html.BeginForm("Create", "FiscalSchedule", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "FiscalScheduleConfigForm" }))
{
<div id="FiscalScheduleConfigForm" class="stylized">
<div class="top">
<div class="padding">
Using fiscal year end: #Model.FiscalYearEnd.ToString("MM/dd")
</div>
<div class="padding Period">
<table border="0">
<tr>
<th style="width: 120px;"></th>
<th>Effective Date</th>
<th>Next Run</th>
<th>Start From Previous</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.HasMonthly)
<label>Monthly</label>
</td>
<td>
#{ var month = Model.GetForFiscalPeriod(FiscalPeriodStatementSchedule.FiscalPeriod.Monthly);}
#month.BaseSchedule.StartDate.ToString("MM/01/yyyy")
</td>
<td>
#month.BaseSchedule.NextScheduleRun.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")
</td>
<td class="previous">
#(month.HasRun ? Html.CheckBoxFor(m => month.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle, new { #disabled = "disabled", #readonly = "readonly" }) : Html.CheckBoxFor(m => month.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle))
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.HasQuarterly) Quarterly
</td>
<td>
#{ var quarter = Model.GetForFiscalPeriod(FiscalPeriodStatementSchedule.FiscalPeriod.Quarterly);}
#quarter.BaseSchedule.StartDate.ToString("MM/01/yyyy")
</td>
<td>
#quarter.BaseSchedule.NextScheduleRun.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")
</td>
<td class="previous">
#(quarter.HasRun ? Html.CheckBoxFor(m => quarter.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle, new { #disabled = "disabled", #readonly = "readonly" }) : Html.CheckBoxFor(m => quarter.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle))
</td >
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.HasAnnual) Annual
</td>
<td>
#{ var annual = Model.GetForFiscalPeriod(FiscalPeriodStatementSchedule.FiscalPeriod.Annual);}
#annual.BaseSchedule.StartDate.ToString("MM/01/yyyy")
</td>
<td>
#annual.BaseSchedule.NextScheduleRun.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")
</td>
<td class="previous">
#(annual.HasRun ? Html.CheckBoxFor(m => annual.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle, new { #disabled = "disabled", #readonly = "readonly" }) : Html.CheckBoxFor(m => annual.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle))
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
#Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.HasSemiAnnual) Semi-annual
</td>
<td>
#{ var semi = Model.GetForFiscalPeriod(FiscalPeriodStatementSchedule.FiscalPeriod.SemiAnnual);}
#semi.BaseSchedule.StartDate.ToString("MM/01/yyyy")
</td>
<td>
#semi.BaseSchedule.NextScheduleRun.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")
</td>
<td class="previous">
#(semi.HasRun ? Html.CheckBoxFor(m => semi.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle, new { #disabled = "disabled", #readonly = "readonly" }) : Html.CheckBoxFor(m => semi.BaseSchedule.StartFromPreviousCycle))
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="padding StartDay">
<span>Run on day:</span>
#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.StartDay)
<span>of every period.</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottom">
<div class="padding">
<div style="float: left;">
#if (Model.ShowSuccessSave)
{
<div id="successSave" class="label">Changes saved succesfully</div>
}
#Html.ValidationSummary(true)
#Html.HiddenFor(x => x.SubscriptionId)
#Html.HiddenFor(x => x.DeliveryConfigurationId)
#Html.HiddenFor(x => x.FiscalYearEnd)
</div>
<a id="saveSchedule" class="btn" href="">Save</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
$('a#saveSchedule').click(function () {
$(this).closest("form").submit();
return false;
});
});
</script>
And finally the controller method:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(FormCollection formValues, int subscriptionId, int deliveryConfigurationId, int startDay, DateTime fiscalYearEnd)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var selectedSchedules = GetCheckedSchedulesFromForm(formValues);
var startFromPrevious = GetFromPreviouSelections(formValues);
this.AddModelErrors(_fiscalScheduleService.AddUpdateSchedules(selectedSchedules, subscriptionId, deliveryConfigurationId, startDay, startFromPrevious));
}
return new RenderJsonResult { Result = new { success = true, action = ModelState.IsValid ? "success" : "showErrors",
message = this.RenderPartialViewToString("_FiscalScheduleConfigForm",
BuildResultViewModel(deliveryConfigurationId, subscriptionId, fiscalYearEnd, ModelState.IsValid)) } };
}
As you can see I am using jQuery to post back to the controller, which I have done on several occasions in the applicaiton, this seems to work fine normally. But with this form, for some reason it is not posting back or stepping into the Create method at all. I am speculating that it has something to do with the parameters on the controller method. But I am fairly new to MVC (coming from ASP.NET world) so Im not really sure what I am doing wrong here. Any help would be greately appreciated!
I was able to get it to post to the controller by modifying the textboxfor for the startDay:
Changed from:
#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.StartDay)
To:
#Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.StartDay, new { id = "startDay" })
My guess is that you're running on a virtual directory in IIS? That url you're generating is likely the culprit.
Hit F12, check out the network tab (and enable tracing) and see what it's trying to request.
Instead of building the link through text, why not use #Url.Action()? You could store this in an attribute on the a tag (like in an attribute called data-url, for example) and then use that info to make your call. It's pretty easy to pull out the attribute with jQuery, something like this:
$('.your-link-class').click(function(){
var url = $(this).attr('data-url');
// proceed with awesomesauce
});
Would something like that work for you?
[shameless self plug] As far as the controller action signature goes, you might want to look into model binding if you can. One simple class and many of your headaches will go away. You can read more here, read the parts on model binding. There are downloadable samples for different approaches.
Cheers.

How to pass a list of objects instead of one object to a POST action method

I have the following GET and POST action methods:-
public ActionResult Create(int visitid)
{
VisitLabResult vlr = new VisitLabResult();
vlr.DateTaken = DateTime.Now;
ViewBag.LabTestID = new SelectList(repository.FindAllLabTest(), "LabTestID", "Description");
return View();
}
//
// POST: /VisitLabResult/Create
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(VisitLabResult visitlabresult, int visitid)
{
try
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
visitlabresult.VisitID = visitid;
repository.AddVisitLabResult(visitlabresult);
repository.Save();
return RedirectToAction("Edit", "Visit", new { id = visitid });
}
}
catch (DbUpdateException) {
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "The Same test Type might have been already created,, go back to the Visit page to see the avilalbe Lab Tests");
}
ViewBag.LabTestID = new SelectList(repository.FindAllLabTest(), "LabTestID", "Description", visitlabresult.LabTestID);
return View(visitlabresult);
}
Currently the view display the associated fields to create only one object,, but how i can define list of objects instead of one object to be able to quickly add for example 10 objects at the same “Create” request.
My Create view look like:-
#model Medical.Models.VisitLabResult
#{
ViewBag.Title = "Create";
}
<h2>Create</h2>
#section scripts{
<script src="#Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="#Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
}
#using (Html.BeginForm())
{
#Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
<legend>VisitLabResult</legend>
<div class="editor-label">
#Html.LabelFor(model => model.LabTestID, "LabTest")
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
#Html.DropDownList("LabTestID", String.Empty)
Your viewModel
public class LabResult
{
public int ResultId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
//rest of the properties
}
Your controller
public class LabController : Controller
{
//
// GET: /Lab/ns
public ActionResult Index()
{
var lst = new List<LabResult>();
lst.Add(new LabResult() { Name = "Pravin", ResultId = 1 });
lst.Add(new LabResult() { Name = "Pradeep", ResultId = 2 });
return View(lst);
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult EditAll(ICollection<LabResult> results)
{
//savr results here
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
}
Your view
#model IList<MvcApplication2.Models.LabResult>
#using (Html.BeginForm("EditAll", "Lab", FormMethod.Post))
{
<table>
<tr>
<th>
ResultId
</th>
<th>
Name
</th>
</tr>
#for (int item = 0; item < Model.Count(); item++)
{
<tr>
<td>
#Html.TextBoxFor(modelItem => Model[item].ResultId)
</td>
<td>
#Html.TextBoxFor(modelItem => Model[item].Name)
</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
<input type="submit" value="Edit All" />
}
Your view will be rendered as follows, this array based naming convention makes it possible for Defaultbinder to convert it into ICollection as a first parameter of action EditAll
<tr>
<td>
<input name="[0].ResultId" type="text" value="1" />
</td>
<td>
<input name="[0].Name" type="text" value="Pravin" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input name="[1].ResultId" type="text" value="2" />
</td>
<td>
<input name="[1].Name" type="text" value="Pradeep" />
</td>
</tr>
If I understand your question correctly,
you want to change your view to be a list of your model object #model List, then using a loop or however you wish to do it, create however many editors you need to for each object
then in your controller your receiving parameter of create will be a list of your model instead too.

Resources