Selenium Webdriver + Ruby regex: Can I use regex with find_element? - ruby

I am trying to click an element that changes per each order like so
edit_div_123
edit_div_124
edit_div_xxx
xxx = any three numbers
I have tried using regex like so:
#driver.find_element(:css, "#edit_order_#{\d*} > div.submit > button[name=\"commit\"]").click
#driver.find_element(:xpath, "//*[(#id = "edit_order_#{\d*}")]//button").click
Is this possible? Any other ways of doing this?

You cannot use Regexp, like the other answers have indicated.
Instead, you can use a nifty CSS Selector trick:
#driver.find_element(:css, "[id^=\"edit_order_\"] > div.submit > button[name=\"commit\"]").click
Using:
^= indicates to find the element with the value beginning with your criteria.
*= says the criteria should be found anywhere within the element's value
$= indicates to find the element with with your criteria at the end of the value.
~= allows you to find the element based on a single criteria when the actual value has multiple space-seperated list of values.
Take a look at http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/html-css-techniques/the-30-css-selectors-you-must-memorize/ for some more info on other neat CSS tricks you should add to your utility belt!

You have no provided any html fragment that you are working on. Hence my answer is just based on the limited inputs provided your question.
I don't think WebDriver APIs support regex for locating elements. However, you can achieve what you want using just plain XPath as follows:
//*[starts-with(#id, 'edit_div_')]//button
Explanation: Above xpath will try to search all <button> nodes present under all elements whose id attribute starts with string edit_div_
In short, you can use starts-with() xpath function in order to match element with id format as edit_div_ followed by any number of characters

No, you can not.
But you should do something like this:
function hasClass(element, className) {
var re = new RegExp('(?:^|\\s+)' + className + '(?:\\s+|$)');
return re.test(element.className);
}

This worked for me
#driver.find_element(:xpath, "//a[contains(#href, 'person')]").click

Related

Conditional XPath on multiple elements

I am trying to use xpath to set an exchange property from the value of one element, depending on what the value is in another element...
So in my case i want an xpath to identify the PartyID where the RoleCode = 60. And another xpath expression to find the PartyID for where the RoleCode = Z60.
I would have used [1] etc but the send cannot guarantee the order the segments will be in.
Help is much appreciated!
<RegisteredProductCollection>
<RegisteredProduct>
<Status>1</Status>
<AddressLine2>test</AddressLine2>
<AddressLine1>37</AddressLine1>
<RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
<RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
<PartyID>9000028253</PartyID>
<RoleCode>60</RoleCode>
</RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
<RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
<PartyID>1288219</PartyID>
<RoleCode>Z60</RoleCode>
</RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
</RegisteredProductPartyInformation>
<PostalCode>3200</PostalCode>
<Country>NZ</Country>
<ProductID>G02411</ProductID>
<SerialID>1234124124</SerialID>
<City>test</City>
<ReferenceDate>20200514000000</ReferenceDate>
<District>wai</District>
</RegisteredProduct>
</RegisteredProductCollection>
You can use these XPath-1.0 expressions:
//RegisteredProductPartyInformation[RoleCode='60']/PartyID
and
//RegisteredProductPartyInformation[RoleCode='Z60']/PartyID
Change the ' to " if necessary.

xpath expression to read value based on value of sibling

I've below xml and would like to read the value of 'Value' tag whose Name matches 'test2'. I'm using the below xpath , but did not work. Can someone help.
/*[ local-name()='OutputData']/*[ local-name()='OutputDataItem']/*[ local-name()='Name'][normalize-space(.) = 'test2']//*[local-name()='Value']/text()
<get:OutputData>
<get:OutputDataItem>
<get:Name>test1</get:Name>
<get:Value/>
</get:OutputDataItem>
<get:OutputDataItem>
<get:Name>test2</get:Name>
<get:Value>B5B4</get:Value>
</get:OutputDataItem>
<get:OutputDataItem>
<get:Name>test3</get:Name>
<get:Value/>
</get:OutputDataItem>
<get:OutputDataItem>
<get:Name>OP_VCscEncrptCd_VAR</get:Name>
<get:Value/>
</get:OutputDataItem>
</get:OutputData>
Thanks
You were close, but because the get:name and get:value are siblings, you need to adjust your XPath a little.
Your XPath was attempting to address get:value elements that were descendants of get:name, rather than as siblings. Move the criteria that is filtering the get:name into a predicate, then step down into the get:value:
/*[ local-name()='OutputData']/*[ local-name()='OutputDataItem']
[*[ local-name()='Name'][normalize-space(.) = 'test2']]/*[local-name()='Value']/text()
You could also combine the criteria of the predicate filter on the get:name and use an and:
/*[ local-name()='OutputData']/*[ local-name()='OutputDataItem']
[*[ local-name()='Name' and normalize-space(.) = 'test2']]/*[local-name()='Value']/text()
This should work I think:
//*[local-name()="get:Name" and text()="test2"]/following-sibling::*[local-name()="get:Value"]/text()

How to construct an xpath returning all of a set of elements

Considering theses xpath expressions :
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div[1]/div[1]/h2/span
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div[3]/div[1]/h2/span
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div[5]/div[1]/h2/span
For your info the div inside search result's class is article searchResult and the one inside article searchResult is header.
I am not sure how to construct an xpath matching all three of the above elements. Is there a tool or a how to guide for that?
Thanks
Use position function
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div[position()=1 or position()=3 or position()=5]/div[1]/h2/span
If, by 'all', you mean all div in even position index, then you can use mod operator to check :
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div[position() mod 2 = 1]/div[1]/h2/span
but if 'all' literally means all, then you don't need index to return all matched elements :
//*[#id="searchResults"]/div/div[1]/h2/span

Selenium WebDriver findElement(By.xpath()) not working for me

I've been through the xpath tutorials and checked many other posts, hence I'm not sure what I'm missing. I'm simply trying to find the following element by xpath:
<input class="t-TextBox" type="email" test-id="test-username"/>
I've tried many things, such as:
element = findElement(By.xpath("//[#test-id='test-username']"));
The error is Expression is not a legal expression.
I'm using Firefox on MacBook
Any suggestion would be greatly appreciated.
element = findElement(By.xpath("//*[#test-id='test-username']"));
element = findElement(By.xpath("//input[#test-id='test-username']"));
(*) - means any tag name.
You should add the tag name in the xpath, like:
element = findElement(By.xpath("//input[#test-id='test-username']");
your syntax is completely wrong....you need to give findelement to the driver
i.e your code will be :
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
WebeElement element ;
element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//[#test-id='test-username']");
// your xpath is: "//[#test-id='test-username']"
i suggest try this :"//*[#test-id='test-username']"
You missed the closing parenthesis at the end:
element = findElement(By.xpath("//[#test-id='test-username']"));
Just need to add * at the beginning of xpath and closing bracket at last.
element = findElement(By.xpath("//*[#test-id='test-username']"));
You can use contains too:
element = findElement(By.xpath("//input[contains (#test-id,"test-username")]");
You haven't specified what kind of html element you are trying to do an absolute xpath search on. In your case, it's the input element.
Try this:
element = findElement(By.xpath("//input[#class='t-TextBox' and #type='email' and #test-
id='test-username']");
Correct Xpath syntax is like:
//tagname[#value='name']
So you should write something like this:
findElement(By.xpath("//input[#test-id='test-username']"));

Xpath: find an element value from a match of id attribute to id anchor

I would like to find the value of an element matched on id attribute for which I only have the ref - the bit with #, the anchor.
I am looking for the value of partyId:
< party id="partyA" >
< partyId >THEID< /partyId >
but to get there I only have the href from the following
< MyData >
< MyReference href="#partyA" />
Strip the # sign does not look good to me.
Any hints?
Because you haven't provided complete XML documents, I have to use // -- a practice I strongly recommend to avoid.
Suppose that
$vDataRef
is defined as
//MyData/MyReference/#href
and its string value is "#partyA", then one possible XPath expression that selects the wanted node is:
//party[#id=substring($vDataRef,2)]
In case the XML document has a DTD in which the id attribute of party is defined to be of type ID, then it is more convenient and efficient to use the standard XPath function id():
id(substring($vDataRef,2))
Assuming you have your ID as a variable already (lets say $myId), then try using:
//party[contains($myId, #id)]
The contains() function will look to see on each matching node whether or not the partyId attibute is in the value that you pass in.
Alternatively (as that could be considered 'ropey'), you can try:
//party[#id=substring($myId, 2, 1 div 0)]
the substring() function should be a little more precise.

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