My objective is to show in a label the text of an object of a custom class called Files. Here is Files.h :
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface Files : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *title;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *text;
#end
This is Files.m :
#import "Files.h"
#implementation Files
#dynamic title;
#dynamic text;
#end
Here is the .h file of my app. the label is called trackName:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "Files.h"
#interface FirstViewController : UIViewController
{
Files *plainpalais;
}
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *trackName;
-(Files*) chooseFile;
#end
This is the .m file of the app:
#import "FirstViewController.h"
#interface FirstViewController ()
#end
#implementation FirstViewController
#synthesize trackName;
-(Files*)chooseFile
{
return plainpalais;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
plainpalais.text=#"hello";
plainpalais.title=#"plainpalais";
trackName.text=plainpalais.title;
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[self setTrackName:nil];
[super viewDidUnload];
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
}
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation: (UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) {
return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown);
} else {
return YES;
}
}
#end
The problem is that the label trackName doesn't show plainpalais...
Thanks for help !
PS: I'm a beginner so this is probably a basic mistake.
You have used #dynamic in your Files.m implementation which tells the compiler that you'll provide getters/setters for these properties at a later time, i.e. using the Objective-C runtime.
I suspect you want to use #synthesize rather than #dynamic. For example,
#import "Files.h"
#implementation Files
#synthesize title;
#synthesize text;
#end
Also you haven't actually created a Files object in the code you have given us. The chooseFile method appears to be returning a nil object (assuming you haven't initialised plainpalais somewhere else). Perhaps you should initialise plainpalais in an init method, e.g.
- (id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
plainpalias = [[Files alloc] init];
}
return self;
}
Don't forget to release this object in dealloc (if you aren't using ARC).
Related
Creating an app on Xcode 4.5.1 and wondering how do i save the current image in the specified UIImageView when i navigate to a different view. Then when i return to the View it loads up the saved image into the UIImageView?
Thank a lot, appreciate it :D
The code I've posted below involves passing a uiimage to a second view controller. It also includes a button on each controller to move back and forth between the two. The saved image will stay in the uiimageview when you switch to and from the views.
SecondView.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface SecondView : UIViewController {
IBOutlet UIImageView *yourphotoview;
UIImage *yourimage;
}
#property (retain, nonatomic) UIImage *yourimage;
- (IBAction)back;
#end
SecondView.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "SecondView.h"
#interface SecondView ()
#end
#implementation SecondView
#synthesize yourimage;
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
yourphotoview.image = image;
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (IBAction)back {
[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:NULL];
}
- (void)dealloc {
[image release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
ViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "SecondView.h"
#interface ViewController : UIViewController
{
IBOutlet UISlider *compression;
IBOutlet UISwitch *smurferderp;
SecondView *SecondViewdata;
}
#property (retain, nonatomic) SecondView *SecondViewdata;
#property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *theimage;
- (IBAction)switchview:(id)sender;
#end
ViewController.m
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "SecondView.h"
#interface ViewController ()
#end
#implementation ViewController
#synthesize SecondViewdata, theimage;
- (IBAction)switchview:(id)sender {
SecondView *secondview = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"rr"];
self.SecondViewdata = secondview;
SecondViewdata.yourimage = theimage.image;
[self presentViewController: secondview animated:YES completion:NULL];
}
- (void)dealloc {
[theimage release];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
I'm trying to hide an object in my viewController, with code executed from a custom class, but the object is nil.
FirstViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface FirstViewController : UIViewController {
IBOutlet UILabel *testLabel;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UILabel *testLabel;
- (void) hideLabel;
FirstViewController.m
I synthesize testLabel and I have a function to hide it. If I call the function from viewDidAppear it works, but I want to call it from my other class. When called from the other class, testLabel is nil
#import "FirstViewController.h"
#import "OtherClass.h"
#implementation FirstViewController
#synthesize testLabel;
- (void) hideLabel {
self.testLabel.hidden=YES;
NSLog(#"nil %d",(testLabel==nil)); //here I get nil 1 when called from OtherClass
}
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
OtherClass *otherClass = [[OtherClass alloc] init];
[otherClass hideThem];
//[self hideLabel]; //this works, it gets hidden
}
OtherClass.h
#class FirstViewController;
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface OtherClass : NSObject {
FirstViewController *firstViewController;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) FirstViewController *firstViewController;
-(void)hideThem;
#end
OtherClass.m
calls the hideLabel function in FirstViewController. In my original project, (this is an example obviously, but the original project is at work) I download some data here and I want to hide my loading label and indicator when download is done
#import "OtherClass.h"
#import "FirstViewController.h"
#implementation OtherClass
#synthesize firstViewController;
-(void)hideThem {
firstViewController = [[FirstViewController alloc] init];
//[firstViewController.testLabel setHidden:YES]; //it doesn't work either
[firstViewController hideLabel];
}
Any ideas?
Your UILabel is nil because you just initialized your controller but didn't load it's view. Your controller`s IBoutlets are instantiated from the xib or storyboard automatically when you ask access to the bound view for the first time, so in order to access them you first have to load its view by some means.
EDIT (after OP comments):
Since your FirstViewController is already initialized and your OtherClass is instantiated by that controller, you could just hold a reference to it and not try to initialize a new one.
So try something like this:
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
OtherClass *otherClass = [[OtherClass alloc] init];
otherClass.firstViewController = self;
[otherClass hideThem];
}
In your OtherClass.m:
-(void)hideThem {
[self.firstViewController hideLabel];
}
When I try to run it though, I get an error which says "Semantic issue: Property 'text' not found on object of type 'UISlider'"
What's wrong here?
Here is the code from the header file:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface BIDViewController : UIViewController
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *nameField;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *numberField;
#property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UISlider *sliderLabel;
- (IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)backgroundTap:(id)sender;
- (IBAction)sliderChanged:(id)sender;
#end
Implementation file:
#import "BIDViewController.h"
#implementation BIDViewController
#synthesize sliderLabel;
#synthesize nameField;
#synthesize numberField;
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
#pragma mark - View lifecycle
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[self setNameField:nil];
[self setNumberField:nil];
[self setSliderLabel:nil];
[super viewDidUnload];
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}
- (IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender
{
[sender resignFirstResponder];
}
- (IBAction)backgroundTap:(id)sender
{
[nameField resignFirstResponder];
[numberField resignFirstResponder];
}
- (IBAction)sliderChanged:(id)sender
{
UISlider *slider = (UISlider *)sender;
int progressAsInt = (int)roundf(slider.value);
sliderLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",progressAsInt];
}
#end
I suspect your sliderLabel has been declared as an object of class UISlider, when it should be UILabel. Can you verify the sliderLabel's #property declaration in your header file?
I have the same message on NSManagedObject. My solution is set "Always Search User Paths" in "Search Paths" of target's Build Settings to "No"
Hope that could help too.
I can't call the class "MapAnnotation" on XCode 4. I'm working on coding that will allow me to place pins in an MKMapView. I believe I've imported the right delegates. Here's what I've got:
MillersLocations.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <MapKit/MKAnnotation.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
#interface MillersLocations : NSObject <MKAnnotation> {
CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
NSString *title;
NSString *subtitle;
}
#property (nonatomic, assign) CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate;
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *title;
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *subtitle;
#end
MillersLocations.m
#import "MillersLocations.h"
#implementation MillersLocations
#synthesize coordinate, title, subtitle;
-(void)dealloc{
[title dealloc];
[subtitle dealloc];
[super dealloc];
}
#end
And here's my view controller for the map view:
MapViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
#interface MapViewController : UIViewController <MKMapViewDelegate> {
IBOutlet MKMapView *mapView;
}
#end
MapViewController.m (just the segment I'm looking at)
#import "MapViewController.h"
#import "MillersLocations.h"
#implementation MapViewController
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
if (self) {
}
return self;
}
//skipping forward
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
MKCoordinateRegion store1;
store1.center.latitude = 36.8605679;
store1.center.longitude = -76.2866713;
store1.span.latitudeDelta = 0.1;
store1.span.longitudeDelta = 0.1;
[mapView setRegion:store1 animated:YES];
//this is where I'm trying to put this code in:
MapAnnotation* annotation = [[MapAnnotation alloc] initWithCoordinate:newCoord];
//BUT "MapAnnotation" isn't an option
}
I'm wondering if I haven't imported the rights classes or something. I've Googled it and can't seem to find where "MapAnnotation" lies. What do I need to import to get access to "MapAnnotation"? Everything works fine up until that point.
Thanks for the help. I'm just learning this stuff!
What makes you think that there is class called MapAnnotation? Your annotation class is called MillersLocations. You need to create instances of that class and call [mapView addAnnotation:millersLocationInstance]; (or something similar).
I have one class that controls one window, and another class that controls a different window in the same xib, however, the second window never displays what it should.
In the first class I alloc and init the second class, then pass some information to it. In the second class it displays that data in the table view.
Yes, in the .xib I have all the connections set up correctly, I've quadruple checked. Also the code is correct, same with the connections, I've quadruple checked.
Edit: and yes, there's data in the arrays, and the classes are NSObjects.
Edit2: I kinda found the problem. For some reason, the array is filled with contents, but it's returning 0 as a count.
Edit 9000:
Here's the code:
Answer.h
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#interface MSAnswerView : NSObject {
IBOutlet NSWindow *window;
NSArray *User;
NSArray *Vote;
NSArray *Text;
IBOutlet NSTableView *view;
IBOutlet NSTableColumn *voteCount;
IBOutlet NSTableColumn *saidUser;
IBOutlet NSTextView *body;
}
-(void)setUpWithVoteCount:(NSArray *)array User:(NSArray *)user Text:(NSArray *)text;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSWindow *window;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableView *view;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableColumn *voteCount;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableColumn *saidUser;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTextView *body;
#end
.m
#import "MSAnswerView.h"
#implementation MSAnswerView
#synthesize view;
#synthesize voteCount;
#synthesize saidUser;
#synthesize body;
#synthesize window;
-(void)awakeFromNib
{
[view setTarget:self];
[view setDoubleAction:#selector(bodydata)];
[view reloadData];
}
-(void)setUpWithVoteCount:(NSArray *)array User:(NSArray *)user Text:(NSArray *)text
{
Vote = array;
User = user;
Text = text;
if (window.isVisible = YES) {
[view reloadData];
[view setNeedsDisplay];
}
}
-(int)numberOfRowsInTableView:(NSTableView *)aTable
{
return [User count];;
}
-(id)tableView:(NSTableView *)aTable objectValueForTableColumn:(NSTableColumn *)aCol row:(int)aRow
{
if (aCol == voteCount)
{
return [Vote objectAtIndex:aRow];
}
else if (aCol == saidUser)
{
return [User objectAtIndex:aRow];
}
else
{
return nil;
}
}
-(void)bodydata
{
int index = [view selectedRow];
[body setString:[Text objectAtIndex:index]];
}
#end
The problems in your code are numerous.
For one thing, this comparison in -setUpWithVoteCount:User:Text: is incorrect:
window.isVisible = YES
That should be the comparison operator, == not the assignment operator =.
Secondly, you are naming your ivars and methods incorrectly. Instance variables (in fact, variables of any type) should start with a lower-case letter. This is to distinguish them from class names. Check out the Apple coding guidelines.
I'd also suggest that a name like text is a bad name for a variable that stores a collection like an NSArray. Instead, you should name it something like textItems so it's clear that the variable represents a collection and not a single string.
Also, the class itself is poorly named. You have called it MSAnswerView but it's not a view, it's some type of window controller. At the very least call it MSAnswerWindowController. Better still would be to make it a subclass of NSWindowController and make it File's Owner in its own nib. This is the standard pattern for window controllers.
Your method -setUpWithVoteCount:User:Text: should really be an initializer:
- initWithVoteCount:user:text:
That way it's clear what it's for and that it should be called once at object creation time.
The main problem, however, is that you're not retaining the values that you pass in to your setup method. That means that if no other object retains a reference to them, they will go away at some indeterminate point in the future. If you access them at a later time, you will crash or at the very least receive bad data, which is what's occurring.
Of course, you must also add a -dealloc method in this case to ensure you release the objects when you're finished with them.
Putting all those suggestions together, your class should really look something like this:
MSAnswerWindowController.h:
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
//subclass of NSWindowController
#interface MSAnswerWindowController : NSWindowController <NSTableViewDataSource>
{
//renamed ivars
NSArray *users;
NSArray *voteCounts;
NSArray *textItems;
IBOutlet NSTableView *view;
IBOutlet NSTableColumn *voteCount;
IBOutlet NSTableColumn *saidUser;
IBOutlet NSTextView *body;
}
//this is now an init method
- (id)initWithVoteCounts:(NSArray *)someVoteCounts users:(NSArray *)someUsers textItems:(NSArray *)items;
//accessors for the ivars
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSArray* users;
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSArray* voteCounts;
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSArray* textItems;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSWindow *window;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableView *view;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableColumn *voteCount;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTableColumn *saidUser;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSTextView *body;
#end
MSAnswerWindowController.m:
#import "MSAnswerWindowController.h"
#implementation MSAnswerWindowController
//implement the init method
- (id)initWithVoteCounts:(NSArray*)someVoteCounts users:(NSArray*)someUsers textItems:(NSArray*)items
{
//this is an NSWindowController, so tell super to load the nib
self = [super initWithWindowNibName:#"MSAnswerWindow"];
if(self)
{
//copy all the arrays that are passed in
//this means we hold a strong reference to them
users = [someUsers copy];
voteCounts = [someVoteCounts copy];
textItems = [items copy];
}
return self;
}
//make sure we deallocate the object when done
- (void)dealloc
{
self.users = nil;
self.voteCounts = nil;
self.textItems = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
//this is called when the window first loads
//we do initial window setup here
- (void)windowDidLoad
{
[view setTarget:self];
[view setDataSource:self];
[view setDoubleAction:#selector(bodydata)];
}
//this is called when the view controller is asked to show its window
//we load the table here
- (IBAction)showWindow:(id)sender
{
[super showWindow:sender];
[view reloadData];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfRowsInTableView:(NSTableView*)aTable
{
return [users count];
}
- (id)tableView:(NSTableView*)aTable objectValueForTableColumn:(NSTableColumn*)aCol row:(NSInteger)aRow
{
if (aCol == voteCount)
{
return [voteCounts objectAtIndex:aRow];
}
else if (aCol == saidUser)
{
return [users objectAtIndex:aRow];
}
return nil;
}
- (void)bodydata
{
NSInteger index = [view selectedRow];
[body setString:[textItems objectAtIndex:index]];
}
#synthesize users;
#synthesize voteCounts;
#synthesize textItems;
#synthesize view;
#synthesize voteCount;
#synthesize saidUser;
#synthesize body;
#end