Scheduling recurring task in ruby on rails 3.2 - ruby

I have ruby on rails website,in which I want to perform some task at fixed interval such as 'sending report by email every sunday',for example.
I have examined using whenever gem but since it is wrapper for the *nix utility cron,it may not work on windows.
I am asking for which gem or method to use to do for scheduling such above task that is not depend on underlying platform?

Both Clockwork and rufus-scheduler (optionally combined with delayed job) are good gems for scheduling tasks.
If you are on torquebox, it already provides a job scheduler based on quartz.

Use WebMin set up. Set the Cron jobs for your application script that you want to execute and run it on the web min server i.e your_ip_address:10000. It is the best way for job scheduling. I used it in most of my project.

Related

One time task with Kubernetes

We are implementing a utility that will apply the DDLs to the database. The utility is built using spring boot java and it has a main program that will run just once on startup. Can some one share what kind of K8s recipe file. Here are my considerations, the pod is expected to be short lived and after the program executes I want the POD to get killed.
Kubernetes Jobs are what you want for that.
Here is a great example.
Once you start running jobs you'll also want to think of an automated way of cleaning up the old jobs. There are custom controllers written to clean up jobs, so you could look at those, but there is first-class support being built-in for job clean-up that I believe is still in alpha state, but you can already use this of course.
It works by simply adding a TTL to your job manifests. Here is more info on the job clean-up mechanism with TTL.

Reliable scheduling with sidekiq

I'm building a monitoring service similar to pingdom but monitoring different aspects of a system and using sidekiq to queue the tasks which is working well. What I need to do is to schedule sending out pings every minute, rather than using a cron based system which would require spinning up a new ruby instance every minute I have gone down the route of using sidetiq (notice the different spelling with a "t") which uses sidekiq's own queue to schedule future tasks. This feels like a neat solution, however I am concerned this may not be the most reliable way of scheduling tasks? If there are issues with the system (as there inevitable will be at some point) will this method of scheduling tasks be less reliable than using a cron based method and why?
Thanks
You are giving too short description of your system needs but I'll try to guess how it could be:
In the first place using sidekiq means that you'll also need an instance of redis and also means that you'll need a way to monitor the sidekiq process and restart it in case of failure and possibly redis server.
A method based on cron tasks will have fewer requirements therefore much less possibilities of failing.
cron has been around for a long time and it's battle tested and it's very very reliable, but has it's drawbacks too.
Said that, you can build a system with separate instances of redis in a master/slave configuration and you can also use Redis sentinel to implement a failover in case of the master failure, implement a monitoring/alerting system on this setup (you can use something super simple like this http://contribsys.com/inspeqtor/ from the sidekiq author) and you can also start several instances of sidekiq in different machines.
With all of that, you can have a quite reliable system for running sidekiq with sidetiq.
Hope it helps

Can I use Sidekiq for continuous processes?

I have several processes which currently run as rake tasks. Can I somehow use Sidekiq to execute a process in a continuous loop? Is that a best-practice with Sidekiq?
These processes, though they run in the background in a continuous loop in their respective rake tasks now, occasionally fail. Then I have to restart the rake task.
I am trying a couple of options, with help from the SO community. One is to figure out how to monitor the rake tasks with monit. But that means each process will have to have its own environment, adding to server load. Since I'm running in a virtualized environment, I want to eliminate that wherever possible.
The other option is just to leverage the Sidekiq option I already have. I use Sidekiq now for background processing, but it's always just one-offs. Is there some way I can have a continuous process in Sidekiq? And also be notified of failures and have the processes restart automatically?
The answer per Mike Perham the Sidekiq author is to use a cron job for scheduled tasks like this. You can create a rake task which submits the job to Sidekiq to run in the background. Then create a cron job to schedule it.
I don't know why you go for sideki, is this project specific ? Previously I faced the same problem but I migrated to delayed_job and it satisfy my needs. If the active record objects are transactional use delayed_job otherwise go for resque it is also a nice one.

Heroku scheduling for one-off jobs

I want to schedule jobs to happen at a specific time and date but I'm getting confused by the wide range of options for doing so.
My requirements:
These are not recurring jobs, they only need to happen once at a specified date and time
I'm the only user of the app so don't need to deal with heavy traffic
I would like to minimise the cost of running this on Heroku, i.e. not paying idle dynos
Any tips on which combinations of gems etc. to use?
Have you looked into using https://github.com/bvandenbos/resque-scheduler? You'll need the Redis To Go addon on Heroku. This will cost you $36 a month because you'll need a scheduler process running alongside your web process. However, I've done this for free. See the README here: https://github.com/austinthecoder/pinger.
Good luck!
Due to Heroku Scheduler (default Heroku add-on) doesn't allow you to schedule your job as specific time. It is best to rely on a clock process to do the job. Gem such has Clockwork could be set up please see Heroku's Clockwork guide. You need to combine Clock with a background queuer such as resque or sidekiq. I highly recommend you go for sidekiq. Please bear in mind that both resque and sidekiq requires redis which is offered by redistogo add-on and it will cost you money to run it.

Recommended way to run single server scheduled play! jobs on heroku?

Is there a way to get a scheduled job to run on a single server? We have an email sending job that I don't want running twice simultaneously. Is this what heroku workers are for? I am currently under the impression that play! jobs actually run on web workers. Thanks!
We've been using Play! (not on Heroku) and found the easiest way was to define a framework id for the servers you want to run the jobs, and a framework id for the servers that won't run the jobs.
In our case, "prodapp" are the Production Application servers that don't run jobs, and "prodadmin" is the Production Admin/Job server (only one).
We've included the following in our application.conf to disable the jobs plugin on the prodapp servers:
%prodapp.plugins.disable=play.jobs.JobsPlugin
I'm not sure it's the best solution, but after investigating some other options, we determined it to be the quickest to implement without forking the Play! source code.
I sent a support ticket to Heroku for the same query. They advised not to use Play scheduled jobs, but to instead use the Scheduler add-on instead.
I don't think you can specify a server id within Heroku, so you cannot distinguish one web server from another, and therefore cannot only use one instance for jobs like you could if you had control over the number of servers you were spinning up.

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