I am trying to build postgreSQL from source on my Debian 6.0 server using a bash shell script but I am running into problems. This is the code I have made so far:
# Initial
apt-get update
apt-get -y install aptitude bzip2 libbz2-dev git-core
aptitude -y install sudo python-all-dev python-setuptools libxml2-dev libgeoip-dev libxslt1-dev uuid-dev gcc automake autoconf libpcre3-dev libssl-dev unzip zip python-psycopg2 libpq-dev wget make libreadline-dev
aptitude -y full-upgrade
# POSTGRESQL
###############################
# Postgresql Download & Install
wget http://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v8.4.6/postgresql-8.4.6.tar.gz -P /tmp
mkdir /tmp/postgresql
tar xzf /tmp/postgresql-8.4.6.tar.gz -C "/tmp/postgresql"
cd /tmp/postgresql/
mkdir /usr/local/pgsql
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pgsql
cd /usr/local/pgsql
make
make install
# Add User
useradd -s /bin/false "postgresql_user"
chown "postgresql_user" usr/local/pgsql
# Clean Up
rm /tmp/postgresql-8.4.6.tar.gz
rm /tmp/postgresql
# Create Database
echo "CREATE ROLE PSQL LOGIN ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'PASS';" | sudo -u postgresql_user usr/local/pgsql
sudo -u postgresql_user /opt/bin/createdb --owner PSQL DATADB
The error I get is as follows:
/root/StackScript: line 22: ./configure: No such file or directory
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
make: *** No rule to make target `install'. Stop.
chown: cannot access `usr/local/pgsql': No such file or directory
sudo: usr/local/pgsql: command not found
sudo: /opt/bin/createdb: command not found
Can anyone tell me where I am going wrong please? If there is anything else obvious I have done incorrectly I am always open to hear about it!
The first thing you're doing wrong is compiling an old point release of an old major version. Why on earth would you be using 8.4.6 when there's 8.4.15, with quite a few significant bug fixes? See the versioning policy. You shouldn't be using 8.4 for new deployments anyway, use the latest version for new deployments.
Even better, use the debian packages at pgapt.debian.org rather than compiling yourself.
The immediate cause of the error is that unpacking the source tarball produces a directory like postgresql-8.4.6 so you have /tmp/postgresql/postgresql-8.4.6. You're trying to execute the configure script in /tmp/postgresql not /tmp/postgresql/postgresql-8.4.6. cd into the created directory before running configure.
Related
I am programming something and one of the things I need to do is to merge 2 directories. How do I do that? Rsync does not work. I tried compiling but after a few seconds it gave me errors.
These are the commands I ran (I ran these because the INSTALL.md said so):
sudo apt install -y gcc g++ gawk autoconf automake python3-cmarkgfm
sudo apt install -y acl libacl1-dev
sudo apt install -y attr libattr1-dev
sudo apt install -y libxxhash-dev
sudo apt install -y libzstd-dev
sudo apt install -y liblz4-dev
sudo apt install -y libssl-dev
./configure
make
sudo make install
a simple and efficient way is with cp
cp --force --archive --update --link ./img1/. ./img2
copy all files of ./img1 directory to ./img2 directory and replaces older items.
the --link option is for merging directories without moving any data.
When trying to install NBIS I get the following error on linux, when running ./setup.sh:
zsh: permission denied: ./setup.sh
and the following when running make config:
/bin/sh: 3: ./configure: Permission denied
/home/...../Downloads/Rel_5.0.0/buildutil/png_libs.mak:54: recipe for target 'config' failed
make[3]: *** [config] Error 1
I used ARK to extract the zip file.
What am I doing wrong?
Use the unzip utility to extract the .zip file containing the NBIS source. unzip maintains the file permission structure of the zip file contents. Then you can install as per normal.
Install guide
unzip nbis_v5_0_0.zip
cd Rel_5.0.0
sudo mkdir /usr/local/NBIS/Main
# Ensure a absolute path is provided to setup.sh
./setup.sh /usr/local/NBIS/Main --64 #or --32 if you have a 32 bit system
make config
make it
sudo make install LIBNBIS=yes
cd ..
rm -r -f Rel_5.0.0
I don't have access to the zip/can't use unzip
You can change the permissions of the relevant files with:
chmod ug+x ./setup.sh
chmod ug+x ./png/src/lib/png/configure
chmod ug+x ./png/src/lib/zlib/configure
Then you can install as per normal.
I installed first gcc and x11 library in order to avoid error:
A gcc library
sudo apt-get install cmake libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 g++-multilib
X11 library
sudo apt-get install libx11-dev
Then I unzip nbis_v5_0_0
cd Rel_5.0.0
./setup.sh /path_to_run --64 (or --32)
sudo make config
sudo make it
sudo install LIBNBIS=yes
(py36venv) vagrant#pvagrant-dev-vm:/vagrant/venvs$ pip3 install pep8
pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Collecting pep8 Could not fetch URL
https://pypi.python.org/simple/pep8/: There was a problem confirming
the ssl certificate: Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module
is not available. - skipping
Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pep8 (from
versions: ) No matching distribution found for pep8
Background information - Trying to move to python 3.6.
Installed python3.6 using the below commands:
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.0/Python-3.6.0.tgz
tar -xvf Python-3.6.0.tgz
cd Python-3.6.0
./configure --enable-optimizations
make -j8 sudo
make altinstall python3.6
Created virtualenv by:
python3.6 -m venv py36venv
source py36venv/bin/activate
Tried to install pep8
(py36venv) pip3 install pep8
pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl
module in Python is not available.
Collecting pep8
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/pep8/: There was a problem
confirming the ssl certificate: Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the
SSL module is not available. - skipping Could not find a version
that satisfies the requirement pep8 (from versions: ) No matching
distribution found for pep8
I followed the below steps for python3.6 installation in ubuntu 14.04 and virtualenv pip installs works fine.
Python 3.6 Installation:
sudo apt-get install python3-dev libffi-dev libssl-dev
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.0/Python-3.6.0.tgz
tar xvf Python-3.6.0.tgz
cd Python-3.6.0
./configure --enable-optimizations
make -j8
sudo make altinstall
python3.6
If seeing the following error --
zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available
make: *** [altinstall] Error 1
try:
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
Validation:
Create virtualenv in python3.6:
python3.6 -m venv testenv
source testenv/bin/activate
pip install pep8
using pip:
(testenv) vagrant#pvagrant-dev-vm:~$ pip install pep8
*Collecting pep8
Downloading pep8-1.7.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (41kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 51kB 4.1MB/s
Installing collected packages: pep8
Successfully installed pep8-1.7.0*
(testenv) vagrant#pvagrant-dev-vm:~$ pip list
pep8 (1.7.0)
pip (9.0.1)
setuptools (28.8.0)
I stumbled upon the same issue when I tried to create a virtual environment utilising python3.6.0. Here is my solution for Mac OS X 10.12.2 (Py_minion comment was pretty close):
Setup
I created the environment by the following steps:
downloading python3.6.0
running
./configure --prefix=<some_path>`
make
make install
mkvirtualenv --python=<some_path/bin/python3.6> foo
So basically similar to: https://stackoverflow.com/a/11301911/1286093
An indication if you have the same issue as I had would be a similar line when running make
The necessary bits to build these optional modules were not found: _ssl
Solution
Install openssl
brew install openssl
brew unlink openssl && brew link openssl --force
Change Module/Setup or Module/Setup.dist
You can find those files in the directory of the downloaded Python version.
Comment in and, if necessary change, lines 209 - 211 (I had to change the SSL variable to my openssl location).
SSL=/usr/local/opt/openssl <---- THIS DEPENDS ON YOUR INSTALLATION
_ssl _ssl.c \
-DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
-L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto
Given that this was the location of openssl
Set environment variables
export CFLAGS="-I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include"
export LDFLAGS="-L$(brew --prefix openssl)/lib"
make and install again
Running
./configure --prefix=<some_path>`
make
make install
mkvirtualenv --python=<some_path/bin/python3.6> foo
again did the trick for me
Running make reported to me in the shell output:
The necessary bits to build these optional modules were not found:
_bz2 _dbm _gdbm
_sqlite3 _ssl _tkinter
To find the necessary bits, look in setup.py in detect_modules() for the module's name.
What solved the problem in my case (Linux Mint 18.1, openssl already installed) was editing the setup.py in the Python-3.6.0 folder adding there the path to where the openssl installation put the ssl.h file on my system into ( /usr/include/openssl/ssl.h ). Here the section in which I have added the line '/usr/include':
# Detect SSL support for the socket module (via _ssl)
search_for_ssl_incs_in = [
'/usr/local/ssl/include/',
'/usr/contrib/ssl/include/',
'/usr/include/'
]
ssl_incs = find_file('openssl/ssl.h', inc_dirs,
search_for_ssl_incs_in
)
I have solved this problem on Ubuntu-16.04.1.
First you need to install necessary libraries. To install open Terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T), then type;
sudo apt-get install build-essential checkinstall
sudo apt-get install libreadline-gplv2-dev libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev libbz2-dev
After that go the directory where your python file is then reconfigure and reinstall python3.6 .
cd /opt/Python3.6/
./configure
make
sudo make install
NOTE
If you installed Python3.6 via ppa, then reinstall it again;
sudo apt-get install python3.6
Now you should be able to use pip3.6
I ran into the same error when building Python 3.6.1 from source under CentOS 7.
For CentOS7, I had to first:
sudo yum install openssl-dev
Then:
./configure --enable-optimizations
make altinstall
Now pip3.6 works :-)
A complete script can be found HERE
Install Prerequisites
For RHEL/CentOS
sudo yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ zlib zlib-devel libffi-devel openssl-devel wget
For Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt-get -y install build-essential python-dev python-setuptools python-pip
python-smbus libncursesw5-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev zlib1g-dev libsqlite3-dev
tk-dev libssl-dev openssl libffi-dev wget
Download Python
Modify for the version of python you want
Python Versions
cd /var/tmp
sudo wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.x.x/Python-x.x.x.tgz
sudo tar xf Python-3.*.tgz
cd Python-3*
Configure/Make/Install
sudo ./configure --enable-optimizations --enable-shared --prefix=/usr/local
sudo make && make altinstall
Cleanup Shared Library & Add to Path
Stripping the shared library of debugging symbols can speed up execution when running parallel scripts.
sudo make && make altinstall
sudo strip /usr/local/lib/libpython3.7m.so.1.0
sudo echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/usr/local/lib' >> /etc/profile.d/python.sh
sudo echo 'export PATH=${PATH}:~/usr/local/bin/' >> /etc/profile.d/python.sh
sudo echo '/usr/local/lib' >> /etc/ld.so.conf
sudo ldconfig
Reference
Gist
Stack Overflow
Stack Overflow
Daniel Erikson
Unix StackExchange
TLDP
First off, sorry for my bad English.
I'm trying to install Ruby 2.3.0 on my system with rbenv via Windows Subsystem for Linux aka Ubuntu on Windows 10. I followed this instruction (but not 100% exactly). but every time I try, It fails to build Ruby with this log.
check struct members..
check libraries....
Use ActiveTcl libraries (if available).
Search tclConfig.sh and tkConfig.sh..............................
Fail to find [tclConfig.sh, tkConfig.sh]
Use X11 libraries (or use TK_XINCLUDES/TK_XLIBSW information on tkConfig.sh).
Warning:: cannot find X11 library. tcltklib will not be compiled (tcltklib is disabled on your Ruby. That is, Ruby/Tk will not work). Please check configure options. If your Tcl/Tk don't require X11, please try --without-X11.
Can't find X11 libraries.
So, can't make tcltklib.so which is required by Ruby/Tk.
Failed to configure tk. It will not be installed.
Failed to configure tk/tkutil. It will not be installed.
configuring zlib
make[1]: Entering directory `/tmp/ruby-build.20160522033606.7696/ruby-2.3.1'
make -C ext/digest/sha2 -w --jobserver-fds=6,7 -j V= realclean
make[2]: Entering directory `/tmp/ruby-build.20160522033606.7696/ruby-2.3.1/ext/digest/sha2'
Makefile:39: *** missing separator. Stop.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/tmp/ruby-build.20160522033606.7696/ruby-2.3.1/ext/digest/sha2'
make[1]: *** [ext/digest/sha2/realclean] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/tmp/ruby-build.20160522033606.7696/ruby-2.3.1'
make: *** [build-ext] Error 2
and this is my installed package list
libx11-data/trusty,now 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 all [installed]
libx11-dev/trusty,now 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed]
libx11-doc/trusty,now 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
libx11-xcb1/trusty,now 2:1.6.2-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtk8.4/trusty,now 8.4.20-7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtcl8.4/trusty,now 8.4.20-7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
As you see, I installed X11, tcl, tk but my system can't detect them.
Have I done wrong? or it is just a bug?
Any help would be appreciated. Thank you for reading.
My installation follow this tutorial, go there for most recent update: link here.
1. Install Ruby
First some dependencies for Ruby:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git-core curl zlib1g-dev build-essential libssl-dev libreadline-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev software-properties-common libffi-dev
Now for Ruby: there are 3 ways to install, each way conflict with each other, so choose one you think fit yours most or my suggestion: rbenv
Using rbenv (recommend)
cd
git clone https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
exec $SHELL
git clone https://github.com/rbenv/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
exec $SHELL
rbenv install 2.3.1
rbenv global 2.3.1
ruby -v
Using rvm
sudo apt-get install libgdbm-dev libncurses5-dev automake libtool bison libffi-dev
gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3
curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
rvm install 2.3.1
rvm use 2.3.1 --default
ruby -v
From the source
cd
wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.3/ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz
tar -xzvf ruby-2.3.1.tar.gz
cd ruby-2.3.1/
./configure
make
sudo make install
ruby -v
After install Ruby, install Bundler
gem install bundler
2. Install Rails
First you need NodeJS:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Then install rails:
gem install rails -v 4.2.6
If you're using rbenv, you'll need to run the following command to make the rails executable available:
rbenv rehash
Now that you've installed Rails, you can run the rails -v command to make sure you have everything installed correctly:
rails -v
# Rails 4.2.6
3. Install DB
MySQL:
You can install MySQL server and client from the packages in the Ubuntu repository. As part of the installation process, you'll set the password for the root user. This information will go into your Rails app's database.yml file in the future.
sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev
PostgreSQL:
Currently, some bug prevents you from installing Postgres correctly, so I recommend you MySQL for now.
sudo sh -c "echo 'deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ xenial-pgdg main' > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list"
wget --quiet -O - http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ACCC4CF8.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install postgresql-common
sudo apt-get install postgresql-9.5 libpq-dev
The Postgres installation doesn't setup a user for you, so you'll need to follow these steps to create a user with permission to create databases. Feel free to replace chris with your username.
sudo -u postgres createuser chris -s
# If you would like to set a password for the user, you can do the following
sudo -u postgres psql
postgres=# \password chris
Final Steps
Now make sure things go right not left
#### If you want to use SQLite (not recommended)
rails new myapp
#### If you want to use MySQL
rails new myapp -d mysql
#### If you want to use Postgres
# Note that this will expect a postgres user with the same username
# as your app, you may need to edit config/database.yml to match the
# user you created earlier
rails new myapp -d postgresql
# Move into the application directory
cd myapp
# If you setup MySQL or Postgres with a username/password, modify the
# config/database.yml file to contain the username/password that you specified
# Create the database
rake db:create
rails server
Make sure you have updated your Windows installation - run 'Windows 10 Upgrade Assistant' and install the Windows 10 Creators Update. Anything before this is riddled with bugs and my rbenv Rails install wouldn't work. If it still won't work after updating Windows to CU then you can always just use rvm instead. You may need to reinstall everything anyway, as its recommended to reinstall/upgrade Ubuntu if you are using WSL.
I'm trying to install osm2pgsql from source on a Mac using Terminal.
I ran these commands:
git clone git://github.com/openstreetmap/osm2pgsql.git
cd osm2pgsql
./autogen.sh && ./configure && make
And it runs, but then if I try to run an osm2pgsql command, it says:
-bash: osm2pgsql: command not found
There are no further instructions online about how to install from source, so I'm not sure what I'm missing here.
Anyone help me?
Thanks
You might need to install the build-essential and automake packages.
Type the following in the terminal (before trying to install osm2pgsql):
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install automake
sudo apt-get install checkinstall
You need to add it to your path! To "install" something is really just to let the OS know where it is, because it's too dumb to figure that out on its own, even if you're in the same directory with it. In Unix, every command is a program; when you enter a command, the OS checks the "path" which is just a list of directories where that command might live.
First of all, to test that it's compiled and working properly in its own directory:
./osm2pgsql
If that works, add the current directory to the path variable:
export PATH=$PATH:`pwd`
Now you can execute the command from anywhere.