CakePHP Observe field for validation check(already exists) - ajax

i have already user observe field in cakephp 1.3 Now i want to do the same thing in cakephp 2.0
I have one form.there is a one field named email. When user insert email. onblur there is a popup one message that displays "email already exists" or "right"
for that i have write below code in my projects. the below code is my add file code
<?php $options = array('url' => array( 'controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'is_exist'), 'update' => 'email_exist');
echo $this->ajax->observeField('UserEmailId',array('url' => array( 'controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'is_exist'), 'update' => 'email_exists')); ?>
In my controller i have created one function like
public function is_exist($id = null)
{
$result = "yes";
$this->set('existdata',$result);
}
i have also created is_exists.ctp fiel in view/uers.
i dont know why its not working.
i did the same thing in Cakephp 1.3 and its working file but not in cakephp 2.0
can anyone tell me how i implement this ?
thanks in advance

because ajax helper is not supported in cakephp 2.
you need to learn how to implement it using the js helper
check this link : js helper

Related

cakephp 2.x include userExists in validating login

I'm new to CakePhp, I'm using CakePhp 2.x.
I am probably going about solving the problem below the wrong way. And I just know I'm overlooked something real simple but,.....
I'm validating login details based on 'Between 5 to 15 characters' they are retuning errors as expected.
[The MODEL]
public $validate = array(
'username' => array(
'between' => array(
'rule' => array('between', 5, 15),
'message' => 'Between 5 to 15 characters'
)
),
'password' => array(
'rule' => array('minLength', '8'),
'message' => 'Minimum 8 characters long'
)
);
[The CONTROLLER]
public function login() {
if ($this->request->data) {
$this->User->set($this->request->data);
if ($this->User->validates() && $this->Auth->login()) {
if ($user = $this->Auth->user()) {
$this->render($this->Auth->redirect());
}else{
//??
}
}else{
$this->User->create();
pr($this->User->invalidFields());
$errors = $this->User->validationErrors;
$data = compact('errors');
$this->set('errors', $data);
$this->set('_serialize', array('errors'));
$this->Session->setFlash('Your username/password combination was incorrect');
}
}
}
So, the problem is, if the fields follow the rules in the model above even if the login details (the user) doesn't exist, no errors will be returned (no good). Would it be correct to add an other validation for this, adding another rule to check if that user actually exists? If so how!?
Or, do I work this into the controllers login function checking if the user exists? I'm a little confused now. Maybe I've been looking at the screen for too long.
Thanks.
Would it be correct to add an other validation for this, adding
another rule to check if that user actually exists? If so how!?
You can add as many rules as you want. In this case you want the rule "unique". Read this section of the book about data validation.
Or, do I work this into the controllers login function checking if the
user exists?
All data manipulation and validation should happen in the model layer of the MVC stack. So put everything into a model method and pass the post data to it and validate it there. You can put all logic into the controller to but that's stupid in terms of not following the MVC pattern. Models can be shared between shells and controllers for example, a controller not. Again you could instantiate a controller in a shell but doing all of this negates any benefit and idea the MVC pattern has. Also a model is competitively easy to test. And yes, you should unit test your code. Check how our users plugin is doing it for example.
You can specify multiple rules per field...
Follow this link to learn more about it...
http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/models/data-validation.html#multiple-rules-per-field
a sample code is given below
<?php
[IN The MODEL]
//the following code checks if the username is notempty, is a valid email and is it already taken or not...
public $validate = array(
'username' => array(
'notempty' => array(
'rule' => array('notempty'),
'message' => 'Please enter a valid email.',
),
'email' => array(
'rule' => array('email'),
'message' => 'Please enter a valid email.',
),
'isUnique' => array(
'rule' => 'isUnique',
'message' => 'This username has already been taken.'
)
)
);
?>

cakephp passing selection to JS Helper

I want to get the selected schoolFilter form value and place in [SELECTED VALUE HERE].
$data = $this->Js->get('#SchoolFilter')->serializeForm(array('isForm' => true, 'inline' => true));
$this->Js->get('#SchoolSchoolId')->event(
'change', $this->Js->request(
array('action' => 'assign_school_ads/', [SELECTED VALUE HERE], array(
'update' => '#results',
'data' => $data,
'async' => true,
'dataExpression' => true,
'method' => 'POST'
)
)
);
// School Filter
$schoolFilter = $this->Form->create('School', array('id' => 'SchoolFilter');
$schoolFilter .= $this->Form->input('school_id', array('label'=>'Schools', 'empty'=>'- select -');
$schoolFilter .= $this->Form->end();
I have seen variations on this question but without any clear answer, except to just forget using JS Helper. Is it possible within the context of JS Helper? And if not, can I get the value using regular JQuery, then inject it into JS Helper.
Use following code :-
$this->Js->get('#SchoolFilter');
$this->Js->event('change', $this->Js->request(array('controller'=>'put-ur-controller-ame-here','action' => 'assign_school_ads'),array('async' => true,'update' => '#results','method' => 'post','dataExpression'=>true,'data'=> $this->Js->serializeForm(array('isForm' => true,'inline' => true)))));
the serialize() function sends the form data to the php action so we can see which option was selected and decide what to update in the ajax call.
the form data will be found in $this->data in the action (just like after a form has been submited).
Don't forget to add $this->Js->writeBuffer(); in your layout just before the body closing tag. Otherwise all the ajax code will not be added to your page.

Accessing Different Controller Method from A View with Ajax->form()

In my conversations view, I'm trying to make it so I can add messages to a conversation.
Currently I have a Conversation hasMany Messages relationship.
Now when I try to invoke the following code:
<?=$ajax->form('message','post',array('update'=>'messages')); ?>
It produces a form with a form action to
action="facebook/conversations/messages/add"
So I get an error saying I don't have the a controller function labeled "messages" in my conversations controller.
I want the action to go to my messages controller instead.
I'm sure its some really silly code I have to implement, but I'd really appreciate your help.
You can pass a url explicitly when you create a form.
echo $ajax->form('message', 'post', array('url'=>$html->url(array('controller'=>'messages', 'action'=>'action_name'))));
From the CakePHP Book you can also use a slightly different variant of the Ajax form function and avoid using the Html Helper to build the url.
$this->Ajax->form( array(
'type' => 'post',
'options' => array(
'url' => array(
'controller' => 'messages',
'action' => 'action_name'
)
)
));

CakePHP ajax form return display continuously current page w/ missing controller

I am running an ajax submit in cakephp. It appears to be running, but the end result for the population of the assigned div is the page itself as opposed to the results set. And it also says the controller is missing which obviously is not true.
Model: Plan
Action: search()
search form element (being pulled into the search.ctp):
...
echo $ajax->form(array('type' => 'post',
'options' => array(
'update' => 'plansQueryResults',
'url' => array('controller' => 'plan', 'action' => 'search'),
'loading' => "Element.show('plsLoaderID')",
'loaded' => "Element.hide('plsLoaderID')"
)
));
...
echo $form->end();
This div is pulling in the default layout, but
<div id="plansQueryResults"></div>
Standard error (wrapped around default layout) displaying within the div:
Missing Controller
Error: PlanController could not be found.
Error: Create the class PlanController below in file: dental/1/app/controllers/plan_controller.php
<?php
class PlanController extends AppController {
var $name = 'Plan';
}
?>
What is the code you have on the search action?
What is the returned data from the action? Check with Firebug.
By the way... when following the standards to create a DB, it is better and handy use cake bake: Code Generation with Bake

Data validation with custom route issue (default url when errors occur)

I'm building a user panel, and having some problems with data validation. As an example, the page where you change your password (custom validation rule comparing string from two fields (password, confirm password)):
Route:
Router::connect('/profile/password', array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'profile_password'));
Controller:
function profile_password()
{
$this->User->setValidation('password'); // using the Multivalidatable behaviour
$this->User->id = $this->Session->read('Auth.User.id');
if (empty($this->data))
{
$this->data = $this->User->read();
} else {
$this->data['User']['password'] = $this->Auth->password($this->data['User']['password_change']);
if ($this->User->save($this->data))
{
$this->Session->setFlash('Edytowano hasło.', 'default', array('class' => 'success'));
$this->redirect(array('action' => 'profile'));
}
}
}
The problem is, that when I get to http://website.com/profile/password and mistype in one of the fields, the script goes back to http://website.com/users/profile_password/5 (5 being current logged users' id). When I type it correctly then it works, but I don't really want the address to change.
It seems that routes aren't supported by validation... (?) I'm using Cake 1.3 by the way.
Any help would be appreciated,
Paul
EDIT 1:
Changing the view from:
echo $form->create(
'User',
array(
'url' => array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'profile_password'),
'inputDefaults' => array('autocomplete' => 'off')
)
);
to:
echo $form->create(
'User',
array(
'url' => '/profile/password',
'inputDefaults' => array('autocomplete' => 'off')
)
);
does seem to do the trick, but that's not ideal.
Check the URL of the form in the profile_password.ctp view file.
Try the following code:
echo $this->Form->create('User', array('url' => array('controller' => 'users', 'action' => 'profile_password')));
Also, I think your form might be a little vulnerable. Try using Firebug or something similar to POST a data[User][id] to your action. If I'm right, you should be setting:
$this->data['User']['id'] = $this->Auth->user('id');
instead of:
$this->User->id = $this->Session->read('Auth.User.id');
because your id field is set in $this->data.
HTH.

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