I think this is a very common problem, but I cannot find a suitable solution for me. As you all know, WP supports a dark and a light theme. The user can change the theme and there are ways to override his decision and to display everything in the color theme you've selected. However, I'm just trying to react to this two theme types and I want to display icons in the correct color.
If you use the Application Bar, you can select from many built in icons, which will be automatically inverted from light to dark and vice versa.
Why isn't there any support for normal images? For example: I want to display a telephone icon. I've picked one from the built in icons and copied it from the Microsoft SDK folder to the Image folder of my project. If the user uses the dark theme, everything will be fine because the white telephone icon will be visible on the black background. But if he switches to the light theme, the icon will be invisible because it is white on white.
I'm fully aware of the style resources for textboxes or background colors, which use the phone's accent or theme color. But why is it, that there is no support for simple icons which I added as Image to my XAML page?
Of course I could detect in the constructor of the page if the user is in dark or light mode. I would then load either a black or white version of the telephone icon. But this check will be done everytime I visit the page and slows everything down. It's also annoying to manually add the check for the theme each time I'm adding a theme aware image.
Is there any solution, which will work with XAML only? Or is at least easy to maintain? And why can't I use the built in images from the SDK right from the beginning? They are already available in dark and light versions and are already used in the application bar.
If you want the icon to function like in the actionbar, just be white (if dark theme) and black (if light theme) then you can add the image as an opacity mask to a rectangle, like this:
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}" Width="48" Height="48" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="/Images/my.icon.png" />
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
Where my.icon.png is a white image, like those you can choose for the actionbar.
You could use vector graphics instead of bitmap icons and use a theme-aware brush to draw them.
If you want the App to respond to a switch of the theme you'll need to respond to it any way.
I added a property to the base class of my Views that returns the selected theme. That way I can use/bind to that value.
It is also possible to use a ValueConverter that turns a logical name of a resource into a name of a theme specific resource.
Edit
Have a look at this: Custom light/dark theme resources on Windows Phone 7
Detect the theme (Supporting dark and light themes gives the best solution for this, I think), and then set the image accordingly. If you do this a lot, a custom control where you can supply two image sources and the correct one gets used would be easy enough to create.
Edit: Here's another good article on this topic. New Screen Resolutions
You pick a White Foregrounded icon use it. It suits for both Light and Dark themes. Thats what I have been doing.
The Coding 4 Fun control toolkit includes a round button that mimics the application bar buttons, including updating the foreground color depending on the theme. The code is open source, so perhaps you might find an answer in there. Or, as a hack, you could use the RoundButton control, turn off the border, and not provide a Click event.
Related
All answers on similar questions talk about the editor's colors. The icls files you can download are also for the editor only. I would like to change the UI colors. The supplied Darcula scheme is the only dark one but it is unreadably with its light gray on medium gray text.
You can only do so by modifying the source code of Android Studio. The two currently available look & feels include a lot of custom painting, colors and icons, so it's not feasible to provide the possibility to customize them through the UI.
I want to app background to black only so i put black background image to all the pages grids..
now the problem is when phone is running on dark theme everything is perfect but if it is running on light theme then all the things (most of them) are invisible now because when there is light theme phone changes the colors to go dark & because of black background its invisible
so I set the manual colors to all the things which makes most of the things visible now but still when i click on textbox it gets dark
is there any solution where i can keep my black background & still have everything visible in light theme?
You can use Jeff Wilcox theme manager or otherwise you will need to edit the Style of all the control yourself to force the Dark theme colors.
If you want to edit all the Style manually, you can retrieve all the Black them colors from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Phone\v7.1\Design\DarkBlue\ThemeResources.xaml and add them to your project App.xaml.
Is it possible to set the default color of an application?
The problem is I have custom backgrounds in my app. If I have the white theme selected it looks nice. When I select the dark theme I cannot read it.
Is there a way to set it for the whole application e.g. that it should be white, whatever the phone default theme is?
Just define your own color resources and use them on your elements where necessary. Here is an example how to do this. Defining one "default color" for the whole application is not possible as far as I know. It would be a rather obscure setting. Maybe property value inheritance comes close to what you mean.
By the way: please don't design overly bright applications which ignore my dark theme. It hurts my eyes.
I have read the UI Design Guidelines for WP7 development and am actually a fan of Metro (to a point). However, an app I am developing is requiring custom theming regardless of the user's theme settings.
In general, I just manually set each element that I want to be sure uses a specific color (rather than a theme resource). But I can't seem to find settings regarding the system tray (status bar).
I am okay with it showing as long as I can change it's color (failing that though, how can I hide it?). The color I need it to always be is black. Obviously when the dark theme is selected, we are good to go. But it looks terrible in the light theme to have a big white bar at the top of the app.
Hopefully this is an easy question with some easy to earn rep!
It is possible to change that color in mango. SystemTray.BackgroundColor = Colors.Orange; In my case it must be inserted in OnNavidatedTo, in constructor it disappeared after 1 second.
If you want to set this in the xaml you can do something like this:
shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True"
shell:SystemTray.Opacity="0"
shell:SystemTray.ForegroundColor="Black"
I am not aware of a way to change the theme of the system tray (or status bar). You can hide it using the SystemTray.IsVisible property.
Note that I've had trouble trying to set that property within the page constructor (I think it fails when resuming after tombstoning, don't remember exactly). The solution was to place the code in the page's Loaded or OnNavigatedTo event.
In my Windows Phone 7 app, I want to use the light theme, no matter what theme the user sets in the phone. How to do that ?
Do I need to custom the style or theme ? I just want the default light theme.
Thanks
Jeff Wilcox offers a good way to do this using a theme manager he developed.
http://www.jeff.wilcox.name/2012/01/phonethememanager/
There is a nice way of replacing the default brushes. Saves you setting Forecolor everywhere.
http://www.designersilverlight.com/2011/01/17/theme-forcing-for-windows-phone-7-silverlight/
You'll still need to set the background of the main layout node to the default background brush.
Background="{StaticResource PhoneBackgroundBrush}"
There is no way to force an app to use a specific theme.
The best you can do is create your own style for every control you use and mimic the light theme in your styles.
Beware, this can be a time consuming and tedious task. Be sure to test all pages and all controls in all states when both the light and dark themes have been specified by the user.
I've had to do this (but for the dark theme) and it's not something I'd do again out of choice.
There are a few tips on doing this from one of the PDC sessions on optimising performance http://windowsteamblog.com/windows_phone/b/wpdev/archive/2010/10/28/pdc-live-optimizing-performance-for-silverlight-windows-phone-7-applications.aspx
This is a very bad idea.
Windows Phones use OLED displays - the pixels generate light directly, they are not backlit. Power consumption is therefore highest for white pixels. This is why Microsoft is suddenly obsessed with light text on dark backgrounds. It's not a back-to-the-seventies thing.
If you do this you will cause ridiculous power consumption.
For the benefit of the jerk who voted down a factually correct answer, I quote page 63 of the Windows Phone 7 UI Design and Interaction Guide published in July 2010 by Microsoft.
Avoid using too much white in
applications, such as white
backgrounds, as this may have an
impact on battery life for devices
that have organic LED displays.
If you're wondering why Microsoft included a "light background" theme option, so am I.