Set first element in select list as guid empty - asp.net-mvc-3

I have a dropdownlist as below:-
#Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.NewPipelineEaPersonId, new SelectList(Model.EaList, "PersonId", "FullName"), "Please select one", new { style = "width: 250px;" })
I have my class as follows:-
public class LeadPipelineEntry
{
[Required]
public int PipelineTransactionId { get; set; }
public Guid NewPipelineEaPersonId { get; set; }
}
The Guid is not required in this part but still it is throwing a required field error.
Also I dont want to make guid as nullable parameter
I know that select field do these.
But can I make the value of 1st Item "Please select one" as Guid.Empty?
I want to manage this in the view only.

No, you cannot set the default element of a dropdown list to anything else than an empty string. This simply isn't supported by the DropDownListFor helper. At that's how it should be. You should make the Guid nullable on your view model if you want to allow empty values inside the dropdown.
If you cannot make the Guid nullable on the view model it makes absolutely no sense to provide a default option ("Please select one") for the dropdown list.
You could write a custom DropDownList helper which will provide some default value other than an empty string or generate the select manually - both equally wrong approaches.

Related

Make the email field required based on the dropdown list value selection

My application is in mvc 3
I have a ddlfor in my view which lists two values A and B.
There is one more field email in same view
I need to make this email field a required or mandatory filed only if the selected value of the ddl is 'A'.And no need to validate if the value selected is 'B'.
How can i implement this scenario.PLsss help me
Now in my model, email is a mandatory field. Do i need to change that?
If i change that where i will make email mandatory and not mandatory based on ddl value?
Pls advice me.
Thanks in advance,
Priya
You can do that in JQuery. In Jquery check the value of drop down if 'A' and email field is empty return false so that form will not be submitted.
On server side rather than using data annotation you can have a custom method to validate.
IValidatableObject interface allows you to perform validation at model level :
public class MyModel : IValidatableObject
{
public string Email { get; set; }
public string SelectedValue { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<ValidationResult> Validate(ValidationContext validationContext)
{
if (SelectedValue == "A" && string.IsNullOrEmpty(Email))
{
yield return new ValidationResult("Email address is required.", new [] { "Email" });
}
}
}
It will highlight Email field if your selected value in the dropdownlist is "A".

How to select multiple items from dropdown list, save it and again repopulate the dropdown with the selected list?

I am working on an ASP.NET MVC3 project. I am facing issues regarding multiple selection in dropdown.
The problem is, I have to save multiple items in database from a dropdown list and repopulate it.
I have used the class below to represent each list data:
public class IDNameValueTO {
public int ID { get; set; } //Value of the selection Element
public string Name { get; set; } //Name of the selectionElement
public int Value { get; set; } //1 if value is checked and 0 if not
}
My List goes as follows:
public List<IDNameValueTO> tempList = new List<IDNameValueTO>();
ViewBag.SelectedList = tempList;
I am generating the dropdown list as follows:
#Html.DropDownList("SelectedValue", new SelectList(ViewBag.SelectedList, "ID", "Name"))
Now how do I save the multiple selection and display it later on using dropdown?
The default DropDown helper that is provide in asp.net mvc does not support multiselet.
You'll have to create your own custom multiselect dropdown helper.
Here are some links that can help you create you own custom dropdown helper:
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/rickandy/archive/2012/01/30/asp-net-mvc-dropdownlist-multiselect-and-jquery.aspx
http://utsavized.com/chosen-multiselect-dropdown-list-with-asp-net-mvc3/

MVC3 DropDownListFor not setting selected property

In MVC3, when using DropDownListFor is it necessary for the first parameter to be a string? I have the following setup:
#Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.MyListItemId, Model.MyListItems,
new Dictionary<string, object>
{
{ "style", "width:120px" },
{ "data-type", "myList" }
})
where m.MyId is an int on my viewmodel. I'm having an issue where when I change the selected item in my drop down list, and inspect the rendered html, the "selected" property is not set to the newly selected item. This is a problem as i'm using jquery clone function to copy that row and i need the list with the new selected item to be copied to my new row. Ideas?
Update - Changing the property on the viewmodel to a string makes no difference.
Is this a bug with mvc dropdownlistfor? I've read quite a few posts on similar issues, but can't seem to find a solution that works in this instance. This is how my list is setup in my code:
var myListItems = _myRepository.GetAll();
model.MyListItems = new SelectList(myListItems, "Id", "Name", lineItem.myListItemId);
model.MyListItemId = lineItem.myListItemId;
where lineItem is passed into this method
No, the selected value property does not need to be a string, it can be an int. As long as the value is convertible to a string, it should work (so selected value type could be a Guid, int, bool, etc).
I have sometimes found issues when my route for the page has a route parameter with the same name as the selected value model property. For example, consider this:
route: "/establishments/{establishmentId}/edit"
Model:
public class MyViewModel
{
public int EstablishmentId { get; set; }
public SelectListItem[] Establishments { get; set; }
}
View:
#Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.EstablishmentId, Model.Establishments)
With this code, the selected value of the drop down list would always be whatever establishmentId is in the route. So if the route were /establishments/12/edit, then value 12 would be selected in the dropdown. It doesn't matter that the route parameter and model property capitalization doesn't match.
I figured this out by downloading the MVC source code, making my own copy of the DropDownListFor (named MyDropDownListFor), then stepping through the code to see what happened. If you are still having trouble with MVC3, I suggest you do the same. You need to figure out whether this is an issue with the server code, or your jquery clone stuff.

MVC ddl value after postback

I have a ddl which is populated with hours of day 01-23. This is on a form which is used to book an item of equipment. The hour is populated to a db field. The issue is this, when the booking form is opened to alter the time the ddl shows the hour that was booked, when changed though and the form is submitted the value passed on post is the initial value from db not the new selected hour.
this is the basic pieces of code. any idea why the newly selected ddl value is not passed to the model??
View
<%= Html.DropDownList("ddl_Hour", Model.ddlHour,
new { #class = "DropDown", style = "width: 40px” })%>
Model
private string _ddlHourSelectedValue = "0";
public SelectList ddlHour
{
get
{
return (new System.Web.Mvc.SelectList(_ddlHour, "intValue", "Text", Convert.ToInt32(_ddlHourSelectedValue)));
}
}
public string ddlHourSelectedValue
{
get
{
return _ddlHourSelectedValue;
}
set
{
_ddlHourSelectedValue = value;
}
}
param[6] = new SqlParameter("#Timeslot", ddlHourSelectedValue);
The field in your view is called "ddl_Hour" However is there a variable in your Model with the same name? Otherwise the MVC framework will not automatically populate the value in the model.
Two ways you could go about this.
1
In your controller methods that accepts a post, you can add the parameter: FormCollection fc to the method. This key value pair collection will allow you to fetch results from fields in the post data like so:
string selectedValue = fc["ddl_Hour"];
2
Or you can modify your model to include a variable with the same name as the drop down list so that it is automatically populated for you.
public string ddl_Hour { get; set; }
You should then be able to access the result of the drop down list selection on post from that variable.

MVC3 Required validation, choose value for empty

I have a hidden field which is bound to a int Id in the model, it has a required attribute and some fancy ajax code to set the id client side, the problem is that zero should be acounted as empty. Now the validation will succeed even if no Id has been selected, bow can I set which value should be counted as empty? I hope i do not need to create a custom validator for it.
Thanks
It doesn't maker sense to add required attribute to a non nullable type such as Int32. Value types are always required. You could use a nullable integer instead:
[Required]
public int? SomeProperty { get; set; }

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