At the moment i have the following problem, i'm applying span tags with the applyStyle Method from CKEDITOR 4.x. But when a span is partial selected and i execute the applyStyle method a new span will be made with the selection, but the other half of the selected span isn't restored and loses his span.
First Question: Is it possible to prevent partial selection of a certain element?
IF NOT My Second Question: Is it possible to extend the Selection only on one side, the side where the span(With a certain class or attribute) is partial selected. So that it will be fully selected for processing.
A Example:
This is 'my text <span class"testClass">, This' is </span> Other Text
And now we want a solution to create:
This is <span class"testClass2"> my text, This</span> <span class"testClass"> is </span> Other Text
Please take notice of the following:
The hard part in this is to maintain the html structure. when half of the selection is in an other block level element, it may not brake! That is the reason that i started using the applyStyle method.
First Question: Is it possible to prevent partial selection of a certain element?
Hmm... You can check placeholder plugin's sample - it uses non-editable inline elements to create those placeholders which at least on Chrome cannot be partially selected. Though, I think it's not a satisfying solution for you :)
Another possible solution is using editor#selectionChange event on which you can check if one of selection ends is located inside that element and if yes, set it before or after that element. It'd look like (I haven't tested this code, it's just a proto):
editor.on( 'selectionChange', function( evt ) {
var sel = evt.data.selection,
range = sel.getRanges()[ 0 ];
if ( protectedElement.contains( range.startContainer ) || protectedElement.equals( range.startContainer ) )
range.setStartAt( protectedElement, CKEDITOR.POSITION_BEFORE_START );
if ( protectedElement.contains( range.endContainer ) || protectedElement.equals( range.endContainer ) )
range.setEndAt( protectedElement, CKEDITOR.POSITION_AFTER_END );
sel.selectRanges( [ range ] );
} );
Although, this kind of solutions are always dangerous and can cause many unpredictable situations. But it may be worth checking it.
Back to the root of your problem - I understand that you want to create styles which work on the same level - i.e. only one can be applied in one place. This isn't possible using styling system. You would have to prepare range before applying style. The code would be similar to the selectionChange listener - you check if ends are anchored in style element, if yes you need to move range's ends out of it. The only question is how to exclude entire element from range in this situation:
<p>foo[bar<span class="st1">bom</span>bim]foo</p>
The result should be two ranges:
<p>foo[bar]<span class="st1">bom</span>[bim]foo</p>
Unfortunately current range's API does not include helpful method like range#exclude, therefore you need to implement yours. I would try doing this with walker. Iterate from range's start to end and remember all style elements. If you'll do this in both directions you'll gather also partially selected elements on both ends, so the first step I described will be unnecessary. When you'll have list of elements which you want to exclude from range, then you just need to create ranges at both ends and between these elements - this part should be easy. Element#getPosition will be helpful, but you'll need to check its code to understand how to use it because it isn't documented.
I have been looking and trying for hours. And chose to make an enlarge function myself to expand the selection. I made my own enlarge/expand function as i wanted to have more control which the enlarge of CKEDITOR doesn't provide.
The code:
//Vars
var firstNode = range.startContainer.getParent();
var lastNode = range.endContainer.getParent();
//Make end Get full if is tcElement
if(lastNode.type === CKEDITOR.NODE_ELEMENT && lastNode.getName() === "myElement")
{
range.setEndAfter(lastNode);
}
//Make end Get full if is tcElement
if(firstNode.type === CKEDITOR.NODE_ELEMENT && firstNode.getName() === "myElement")
{
range.setStartBefore(firstNode);
}
range.select();
Other nice piece of code, which isn't very hard but can be useful for other people.
This code i used to split the code in 2 or 3 parts.. where part 1 and 3 are the partial selection if existed.
Spliting to multiple ranges
//Vars
var newRanges = [];
var allWithinRangeParent = range.getCommonAncestor().getChildren();
var firstNode = range.startContainer;
var lastNode = range.endContainer;
var firstNodeStart = range.startOffset;
var lastNodeEnd = range.endOffset;
//TODO make if to check if this needs to be made.
//make end partial
var newEndRange = new CKEDITOR.dom.range( editor.document );
newEndRange.selectNodeContents( lastNode );
newEndRange.endOffset = lastNodeEnd;
newRanges.push(newEndRange);
//TODO make if to check if this needs to be made.
//Make start partial
var newStartRange = new CKEDITOR.dom.range( editor.document );
newStartRange.selectNodeContents( firstNode );
newStartRange.startOffset = firstNodeStart;
newRanges.push(newStartRange);
//Make center selection.
var tempRange = new CKEDITOR.dom.range( editor.document );
tempRange.setStartBefore(firstNode.getParent().getNext());
tempRange.setEndAfter(lastNode.getParent().getPrevious());
newRanges.push(tempRange);
selection.selectRanges(newRanges);
Related
Kendo UI 2015.2.805 Kendo UI Editor for Jacascript
I want to extend the kendo ui editor by adding a custom tool that will convert a user selected block that spans two or more paragraphs into block of single spaced text. This can be done by locating all interior p tags and converting them into br tags, taking care not to change the first or last tag.
My problem is working with the range object.
Getting the range is easy:
var range = editor.getRange();
The range object has a start and end container, and a start and end offset (within that container). I can access the text (without markup)
console.log(range.toString());
Oddly, other examples I have seen, including working examples, show that
console.log(range);
will dump the text, however that does not work in my project, I just get the word 'Range', which is the type of the object. This concerns me.
However, all I really need however is a start and end offset in the editor's markup (editor.value()) then I can locate and change the p's to br's.
I've read the telerik documentation and the referenced quirksmode site's explanation of html ranges, and while informative nothing shows how to locate the range withing the text (which seems pretty basic to me).
I suspect I'm overlooking something simple.
Given a range object how can I locate the start and end offset within the editor's content?
EDIT: After additional research it appears much more complex than I anticipated. It seems I must deal with the range and/or selection objects rather than directly with the editor content. Smarter minds than I came up with the range object for reasons I cannot fathom.
Here is what I have so far:
var range = letterEditor.editor.getRange();
var divSelection;
divSelection = range.cloneRange();
//cloning may be needless extra work...
//here manipulate the divSelection to how I want it.
//divSeletion is a range, not sure how to manipulate it
var sel = letterEditor.editor.getSelection()
sel.removeAllRanges();
sel.addRange(divSelection);
EDIT 2:
Based on Tim Down's Solution I came up with this simple test:
var html;
var sel = letterEditor.editor.getSelection();
if (sel.rangeCount) {
var container = document.createElement("div");
for (var i = 0, len = sel.rangeCount; i < len; ++i) {
container.appendChild(sel.getRangeAt(i).cloneContents());
}
html = container.innerHTML;
}
html = html.replace("</p><p>", "<br/>")
var range = letterEditor.editor.getRange();
range.deleteContents();
var div = document.createElement("div");
div.innerHTML = html;
var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(), child;
while ((child = div.firstChild)) {
frag.appendChild(child);
}
range.insertNode(frag);
The first part, getting the html selection works fine, the second part also works however the editor inserts tags around all lines so the result is incorrect; extra lines including fragments of the selection.
The editor supports a view html popup which shows the editor content as html and it allows for editing the html. If I change the targeted p tags to br's I get the desired result. (The editor does support br as a default line feed vs p, but I want p's most of the time). That I can edit the html with the html viewer tool lets me know this is possible, I just need identify the selection start and end in the editor content, then a simple textual replacement via regex on the editor value would do the trick.
Edit 3:
Poking around kendo.all.max.js I discovered that pressing shift+enter creates a br instead of a p tag for the line feed. I was going to extend it to do just that as a workaround for the single-space tool. I would still like a solution to this if anyone knows, but for now I will instruct users to shift-enter for single spaced blocks of text.
This will accomplish it. Uses Tim Down's code to get html. RegEx could probably be made more efficient. 'Trick' is using split = false in insertHtml.
var sel = letterEditor.editor.getSelection();
if (sel.rangeCount) {
var container = document.createElement("div");
for (var i = 0, len = sel.rangeCount; i < len; ++i) {
container.appendChild(sel.getRangeAt(i).cloneContents());
}
var block = container.innerHTML;
var rgx = new RegExp(/<br class="k-br">/gi);
block = block.replace(rgx, "");
rgx = new RegExp(/<\/p><p>/gi);
block = block.replace(rgx, "<br/>");
rgx = new RegExp(/<\/p>|<p>/gi);
block = block.replace(rgx, "");
letterEditor.editor.exec("insertHtml", { html: block, split: false });
}
I'm using CKEditor and I want to indent just the first line of the paragraph. What I've done before is click "Source" and edit the <p> style to include text-indent:12.7mm;, but when I click "Source" again to go back to the normal editor, my changes are gone and I have no idea why.
My preference would be to create a custom toolbar button, but I'm not sure how to do so or where to edit so that clicking a custom button would edit the <p> with the style attribute I want it to have.
Depending on which version of CKE you use, your changes most likely disappear because ether the style attribute or the text-indent style is not allowed in the content. This is due to the Allowed Content Filter feature of CKEditor, read more here: http://docs.ckeditor.com/#!/guide/dev_advanced_content_filter
Like Ervald said in the comments, you can also use CSS to do this without adding the code manually - however, your targeting options are limited. Either you have to target all paragraphs or add an id or class property to your paragraph(s) and target that. Or if you use a selector like :first-child you are restricted to always having the first element indented only (which might be what you want, I don't know :D).
To use CSS like that, you have to add the relevant code to contents.css, which is the CSS file used in the Editor contents and also you have to include it wherever you output the Editor contents.
In my opinion the best solution would indeed be making a plugin that places an icon on the toolbar and that button, when clicked, would add or remove a class like "indentMePlease" to the currently active paragraph. Developing said plugin is quite simple and well documented, see the excellent example at http://docs.ckeditor.com/#!/guide/plugin_sdk_sample_1 - if you need more info or have questions about that, ask in the comments :)
If you do do that, you again need to add the "indentMePlease" style implementation in contents.css and the output page.
I've got a way to indent the first line without using style, because I'm using iReport to generate automatic reports. Jasper does not understand styles. So I assign by jQuery an onkeydown method to the main iframe of CKEditor 4.6 and I check the TAB and Shift key to do and undo the first line indentation.
// TAB
$(document).ready(function(){
startTab();
});
function startTab() {
setTimeout(function(){
var $iframe_document;
var $iframe;
$iframe_document = $('.cke_wysiwyg_frame').contents();
$iframe = $iframe_document.find('body');
$iframe.keydown(function(e){
event_onkeydown(e);
});
},300);
}
function event_onkeydown(event){
if(event.keyCode===9) { // key tab
event.preventDefault();
setTimeout(function(){
var editor = CKEDITOR.instances['editor1'], //get your CKEDITOR instance here
range = editor.getSelection().getRanges()[0],
startNode = range.startContainer,
element = startNode.$,
parent;
if(element.parentNode.tagName != 'BODY') // If you take an inner element of the paragraph, get the parentNode (P)
parent = element.parentNode;
else // If it takes BODY as parentNode, it updates the inner element
parent = element;
if(event.shiftKey) { // reverse tab
var res = parent.innerHTML.toString().split(' ');
var aux = [];
var count_space = 0;
for(var i=0;i<res.length;i++) {
// console.log(res[i]);
if(res[i] == "")
count_space++;
if(count_space > 8 || res[i] != "") {
if(!count_space > 8)
count_space = 9;
aux.push(res[i]);
}
}
parent.innerHTML = aux.join(' ');
}
else { // tab
var spaces = " ";
parent.innerHTML = spaces + parent.innerHTML;
}
},200);
}
}
I wish to capitalize the first letter of a sentence, on-the-fly, as the user types the text in a CKEditor content instance.
The strategy consists in catching each keystroke and try to replace it when necessary, that is for instance, when the inserted character follows a dot and a space. I'm fine with catching the event, but can't find a way to parse characters surrounding the caret position:
var instance = CKEDITOR.instances.htmlarea
instance.document.getBody().on('keyup', function(event) {
console.log(event);
// Would like to parse here from the event object...
event.data.preventDefault();
});
Any help would be much appreciated including a strategy alternative.
You should use keydown event (close to what you proposed):
var editor = CKEDITOR.instances.editor1;
editor.document.getBody().on('keydown', function(event) {
if (event.data.getKeystroke() === 65 /*a*/ && isFirstLetter()) {
// insert 'A' instead of 'a'
editor.insertText('A');
event.data.preventDefault();
}
});
Now - how should isFirstLetter() look like?
You have to start from editor.getSelection().getRanges() to get caret position.
You're interested only in the first range from the collection.
To extract text content from before the caret use small trick:
move start of the range to the beginning of document: range.setStartAt( editor.document.getBody(), CKEDITOR.POSITION_AFTER_START ),
use CKEDITOR.dom.walker to traverse through DOM tree in source order,
collect text nodes and find out what's before caret (is it /\. $/) - remember that you have to skip inline tags and stop on block tags - hint: return false from guard function to stop traversing.
Example of how you can use walker on range:
var range, walker, node;
range = editor.getSelection().getRanges()[0];
range.setStartAt(editor.document.getBody(), CKEDITOR.POSITION_AFTER_START);
walker = new CKEDITOR.dom.walker(range);
walker.guard = function(node) {
console.log(node);
};
while (node = walker.previous()) {}
And now few sad things.
We assumed that selection is empty when you type - that doesn't have to be true. When selection is not collapsed (empty) then you'll have to manually remove its content before calling insertText. You can use range#deleteContents to do this.
But this is not all - after deleting range's content you have to place caret in correct position - this isn't trivial. Basically you can use range#select (on the range after deleteContents), but in some cases it can place caret in incorrect place - like between paragraphs. Fixing this is... is not doable without deeeeeeeep knowledge about HTML+editables+insertions+other things :).
This solution is not complete - you have to handle paste event, deleting content (one can delete words from the start of sentence), etc, etc.
I guess there are couple of other problems I didn't even thought about :P.
So this approach isn't realistic. If you still want to implement this feature I think that you should set timer and by traversing DOM (you can use walker on range containing entire document, or recently typed text (hard to find out where it is)) find all sentences starting from lower letter and fix them.
This is what worked for me in Ckeditor 4.
var editor = CKEDITOR.instances.editor1;
editor.document.getBody().on('keydown', function(event) {
if (event.data.getKeystroke() >= 65 && event.data.getKeystroke()<=91 && encodeURI(this.getText())=="%0A" && this.getText().length==1 ) {
//uppercase the char
editor.insertText(String.fromCharCode(event.data.getKeystroke()));
event.data.preventDefault();
}
});
How can I get information about the states of styles present on the toolbar, at the current cursor position.
The documentation is completely silent on this issue. As far as I can tell from digging into the source code, CKEditor doesn't keep an internal log of what the styles are at the current position. It simply recalculates them on an as-needed basis, namely whenever it needs to add new styles to a selection.
Please keep in mind that CKEditor is actually building and modifying an entire DOM tree, and so the styles it applies cascade down the nodes. It appears that the only way you can pull the style information is to traverse up the DOM tree from your current cursor position, recording the style information from each ancestor until you reach the body node of the editor.
The following code should get you started traversing up the ancestor nodes:
//Or however you get your current editor
var editor = CKEDITOR.currentInstance;
//This will pull the minimum ancestor that encompasses the entire selection,
//so if you just want to use the cursor it will give you the direct parent
//node that the cursor is inside
var node = editor.getSelection().getCommonAncestor();
//This is all the ancestors, up to the document root
var ancestors = node.getParents();
//This is the editors body node; you don't want to go past this
var editor_body = editor.getBody();
var body_ancestors = editor_body.getParents();
//The ancestors list descends from the root node, whereas we want
//to ascend towards the root
for (var i = ancestors.length - 1; i >= 0; i--;) {
//Pull the node
var a = ancestors[i];
//You've hit the body node, break out of the loop
if (a.getText() == editor_body.getText()) break;
//This is a node between the cursor's node and the editor body,
//pull your styling information from the node here
}
Thanks to the customizability of CKEditors style interface, there isn't a single set of styles that can be checked for, nor do they follow the same form (for instance, some will be CSS styles, while others will be span elements with a particular class).
My suggestion is to check for just those styles which you actually care about, and ignore the rest. It'll make the code much simpler.
Here is another way (based on a few attached links).
You can get the current element position by editor.getSelection().getStartElement() - (editor is CKEDITOR.instances.%the editor instance%.
Now, you can then wrap the actual element for jquery (or use the jquery adapter..):
$(editor.getSelection().getStartElement().$)
This will give you an access to use the following plugin which resolves all the styles of a given element (both inline and inherited):
/*
* getStyleObject Plugin for jQuery JavaScript Library
* From: http://upshots.org/?p=112
*
* Copyright: Unknown, see source link
* Plugin version by Dakota Schneider (http://hackthetruth.org)
*/
(function($){
$.fn.getStyleObject = function(){
var dom = this.get(0);
var style;
var returns = {};
if(window.getComputedStyle){
var camelize = function(a,b){
return b.toUpperCase();
}
style = window.getComputedStyle(dom, null);
for(var i=0;i<style.length;i++){
var prop = style[i];
var camel = prop.replace(/\-([a-z])/g, camelize);
var val = style.getPropertyValue(prop);
returns[camel] = val;
}
return returns;
}
if(dom.currentStyle){
style = dom.currentStyle;
for(var prop in style){
returns[prop] = style[prop];
}
return returns;
}
return this.css();
}
})(jQuery);
(Taken from: jQuery CSS plugin that returns computed style of element to pseudo clone that element?)
All that is left to do is:
$(editor.getSelection().getStartElement().$).getStyleObject()
Now you can check for any style asigned to the element.
Another small tip will be - what are the styles for the current cursor position, every time the position or styles are changed:
In which case you can use attachStyleStateChange callback (which is pretty atrophied by itself since is can only return boolean indication for weather or not a certain style is applied to current position).
The good thing about it is - callback is being recieved when ever the style state is changed - that is - whenever the cursor position is moved to a position with different style attributes - Any different attribute and not just the attribute the listener was ment to verify (Taken from the API http://docs.cksource.com/ckeditor_api/symbols/CKEDITOR.editor.html#attachStyleStateChange)
Combining everything together to figure out what is the current applied styles on the current cursor position Every time something is changed:
editor.on('instanceReady', function () {
//editor.setReadOnly(true);
var styleBold = new CKEDITOR.style(CKEDITOR.config.coreStyles_bold);
editor.attachStyleStateChange(styleBold, function (state) {
var currentCursorStyles = $(editor.getSelection().getStartElement().$).getStyleObject();
// For instance, the font-family is:
var fontFamily = currentCursorStyles.fontFamily;
});
});
Ok, let me explain my scenario more clearly:
When a cell is edited, it becomes 'dirty' and I style it a certain way by adding a CSS class to the cell via javascript.
Then, if the user Sorts the grid, the styling is lost (I believe because all the rows are recreated) and I need a way to restore the styling to the appropriate cell/row after a Sort.
What I attempted to do is add an entry into data[] called 'status' and onCellChange I loop through data[] and match the args.item.Id to appropriate entry in data[].
grid.onCellChange.subscribe(function (e, args) {
var done = false;
for (var i = 0; i < data.length && !done; i++) {
if (data[i].id == args.item.id) {
data[i].status = "dirty";
done = true;
}
}
}
However, onSort I'm not sure how to match the sorted rows to the data array. (Since I have no args.item) I've attempted to do selector statements:
$(".slick-row")
to restyle the correct cells, but I have no way to associate the rows with their entry in data[].
1) There is no need to search for the item in your onCellChange handler - it is available at "args.item".
2) Sorting the "data" array will not wipe out your change to the item in #1.
3) You mention dynamically styling cells. I see no code for that. If your custom formatter is the piece of code that looks at "item.status" and renders it differently if it is dirty, then you don't have to do anything extra. Sorting the data and telling the grid to re-render will preserve the "dirty" cell styles.