url.action for auto-complete - asp.net-mvc-3

After help from the reply I changed my code to
#Html.TextBoxFor(per => per.Hospital, new { style = "width:220px", #maxlength = "50", data_autocomplete = Url.Action("HospitalList", "Person") })
My jquery is
$(document).ready(function () {
$('input[data_autocomplete]').each(function () {
var url = $(this).data('autocomplete');
$(this).autocomplete({
source: function (request, response) {
$.getJSON(url, {
term: request.term
}, response);
}
});
});
});
And a created a new Action result
public ActionResult HospitalList(string term)
{
List<string> result = new List<string>();
result.Add("Hospital 1");
result.Add("NYUMC");
result.Add("Christ");
result.Add("Bellevue");
result.Add("NewYork-Presbyterian");
result.Add("North Central Bronx Hospital");
return Json(result , JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
now where am i going wromg. All I see a a text box , no behavior of auto complete. Should i be including any jquery library for it to work

You haven't shown which autocomplete plugin you are using. If it is the jQuery UI autocomplete you could return the filtered results as JSON from your controller action:
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult PersonSearch(string term)
{
// The term parameter will contain the value entered by the user in the textbox.
// here you could use it and query your database in order to filter the results.
string[] result = new string[]
{
"filtered value 1",
"filtered value 2",
"filtered value 3",
"filtered value 4",
};
return Json(result, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
And finally you would attach the plugin:
$(function() {
$('input[data-autocomplete]').each(function() {
var url = $(this).data('autocomplete');
$(this).autocomplete({
source: function(request, response) {
$.getJSON(url, {
term: request.term
}, response);
}
});
});
});
Notice how the controller action takes the term parameter and should return a list of strings as JSON.

Related

Post ajax values to MVC Action Result

Ok, so I have the following Ajax get request going to a [HttpPost] controller method in an ASP.NET MVC 5 application.
The javascript function shown here successfully posts the values to the server side:
<script>
function get_row() {
var one = document.getElementById("data_table").rows[1].cells[0].innerHTML;
var two = document.getElementById("data_table").rows[1].cells[1].innerHTML;
var result = one + "," + two;
//var result = {};
//result.one = document.getElementById("data_table").rows[1].cells[0].innerHTML;
//result.two = document.getElementById("data_table").rows[1].cells[1].innerHTML;
if (result != null) {
$.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: "/Manage/CreateGroupRoleRestriction",
//url: '#Url.RouteUrl(new{ action= "CreateGroupRoleRestriction", controller= "Manage", one = "one", two = "two"})',,
data: { one, two },
//params: { one, two }
/*dataType: String,*/
//success: alert(result)
});
}
else {
alert("Error");
}
}
</script>
However, the issue is that the string values will not post to the Action Result, see below.
The values "one" and "two" are null.
[Authorize(Roles = "Admin")]
[HttpPost]
[Route("/Manage/CreateGroupRoleRestriction?{one,two}")]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public ActionResult CreateGroupRoleRestriction(FormCollection formCollection, string message2, string one, string two)
{
UserDataBusinessLayer userDataBusinessLayer = new UserDataBusinessLayer();
userDataBusinessLayer.Restrict1(message2);
UserDataBusinessLayer userDataBusinessLayer2 = new UserDataBusinessLayer();
userDataBusinessLayer2.Restrict2();
try
{
UserData userData = new UserData();
TryUpdateModel(userData);
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
userData.RoleName = formCollection["RoleName"];
UserDataBusinessLayer userDataBusinessLayer3 = new UserDataBusinessLayer();
userDataBusinessLayer3.CreateGroupRestriction(userData, message2, one.ToString(), two.ToString());
return RedirectToAction("CreateGroupRoleRestriction");
}
else
{
userData.RoleName = formCollection["RoleName"];
UserDataBusinessLayer userDataBusinessLayer4 = new UserDataBusinessLayer();
userDataBusinessLayer4.CreateGroupRestriction(userData, message2, one.ToString(), two.ToString());
return RedirectToAction("CreateGroupRoleRestriction");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Logger.Log(ex);
return RedirectToAction("CreateGroupRoleRestriction");
}
}
Please try changing 'type' in ajax to 'post'.
type: 'post'

jqueryui autocomplete render HTML returned by server

I have a simple page with an input text-box. The text box is bound to jquery ui autocomplete that makes an AJAX call to the server. My server side code is an ASP.NET MVC site. The only difference I have as compared to most examples found over the Internet is that my Server side code returns a PartialView (html code) as results instead of JSON. I see the AJAX call happening and I see the HTML response in the AJAX success event as well.
My question is how do I bind this HTML data to show in the AutoComplete?
The code I have so far is:
$("#quick_search_text").autocomplete({
minLength: 3,
html: true,
autoFocus: true,
source: function (request, response) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "serversideurl",
data: "{ 'SearchTerm': '" + request.term + "', 'SearchCategory': '" + $("#quick_search_category").val() + "' }",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "html",
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
console.log(jqXHR);
},
success: function (data) {
//THIS IS WHERE MY HTML IS RETURNED FROM SERVER SIDE
//HOW DO I BIND THIS TO JQUERY UI AUTOCOMPLETE
}
});
},
select: function (event, ui) {
},
response: function (event, ui) {
console.log(ui);
console.log(event);
}
});
This works:
1) Create an action in your controller and set the RouteConfig to start this action
public class HomeController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index20()
{
MyViewModel m = new MyViewModel();
return View(m);
}
Create a view without any type of master page
Add this view model:
public class MyViewModel
{
public string SourceCaseNumber { get; set; }
}
Go to Manage Nuget Packages or PM Console and add to MVC 5 project - Typeahead.js for MVC 5 Models by Tim Wilson
Change the namespace for the added HtmlHelpers.cs to System.Web.Mvc.Html and rebuild
Add this class:
public class CasesNorm
{
public string SCN { get; set; }
}
Add these methods to your controller:
private List<Autocomplete> _AutocompleteSourceCaseNumber(string query)
{
List<Autocomplete> sourceCaseNumbers = new List<Autocomplete>();
try
{
//You will goto your Database for CasesNorm, but if will doit shorthand here
//var results = db.CasesNorms.Where(p => p.SourceCaseNumber.Contains(query)).
// GroupBy(item => new { SCN = item.SourceCaseNumber }).
// Select(group => new { SCN = group.Key.SCN }).
// OrderBy(item => item.SCN).
// Take(10).ToList(); //take 10 is important
CasesNorm c1 = new CasesNorm { SCN = "11111111"};
CasesNorm c2 = new CasesNorm { SCN = "22222222"};
IList<CasesNorm> aList = new List<CasesNorm>();
aList.Add(c1);
aList.Add(c2);
var results = aList;
foreach (var r in results)
{
// create objects
Autocomplete sourceCaseNumber = new Autocomplete();
sourceCaseNumber.Name = string.Format("{0}", r.SCN);
sourceCaseNumber.Id = Int32.Parse(r.SCN);
sourceCaseNumbers.Add(sourceCaseNumber);
}
}
catch (EntityCommandExecutionException eceex)
{
if (eceex.InnerException != null)
{
throw eceex.InnerException;
}
throw;
}
catch
{
throw;
}
return sourceCaseNumbers;
}
public ActionResult AutocompleteSourceCaseNumber(string query)
{
return Json(_AutocompleteSourceCaseNumber(query), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
credit goes to http://timdwilson.github.io/typeahead-mvc-model/

Update knockout viewmodel when uploading documents via ajax

I'm trying to use knockout for a view where I'm uploading documents and showing a list. For this I'm using jquery.form.js in order to upload them using ajax. I've changed that to use knockout and my viewmodel looks like this
var ViewModel = function (groups) {
var self = this;
self.groups = ko.observableArray(ko.utils.arrayMap(groups, function (group) {
return {
planName: ko.observable(group.Key),
documentList: ko.observableArray(ko.utils.arrayMap(group.Values, function (value) {
return {
document: ko.observable(new Document(value))
};
}))
};
}));
var options = {
dataType: 'json',
success: submissionSuccess
};
self.add = function () {
$('#addForm').ajaxSubmit(options);
return false;
};
function submissionSuccess(result) {
alert('success');
}
};
Having one Document function for doing the mapping. I'm stuck when receiving the Json data from the controller. The result is correct, a list of objects in the same format I'm receiving on first load but I don't know how to "refresh" the viewmodel to use this new list.
Don't know if using the ko mapping plugin would make it easier as I have never used it and don't even know if it's applicable for this.
The controller method, in case is relevant, is this (if something else neede let me know althoug won't have access to the code in the next hours)
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AddDocument(AddDocumentViewModel viewModel)
{
var partyId = Utils.GetSessionPartyId();
if (viewModel.File.ContentLength > Utils.GetKBMaxFileSize * 1024)
ModelState.AddModelError("File", String.Format("The file exceeds the limit of {0} KB", Utils.GetKBMaxFileSize));
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
_documentsManager.AddDocument(viewModel, partyId);
if (Request.IsAjaxRequest())
{
var vm = _displayBuilder.Build(partyId);
return Json(vm.Documents);
}
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
var newViewModel = _createBuilder.Rebuild(viewModel, partyId);
return PartialView("_AddDocument", newViewModel);
}
Thanks
EDIT: I came up with this code which seems to work (this function is inside the ViewModel one
function submissionSuccess(result) {
self.groups(ko.utils.arrayMap(result, function (group) {
return {
planName: ko.observable(group.Key),
documentList: ko.utils.arrayMap(group.Values, function (value) {
return {
document: new Document(value)
};
})
};
}));
};
Are you sure the documentList and document need to be observables themselves ?
To update the list you can push to it as you'd do on a regular array.
You could try something like this:
function submissionSuccess(result) {
self.groups.removeAll();
$.each(result, function(index, value) {
var documentList = [];
$.each(value.Values, function(index, value) {
documentList.push(new Document(value));
});
var group = {
planName:value.Key,
documentList: documentList
};
self.groups.push(group);
});
};

HttpPost with AJAX call help needed

what else do i need in my code please, I have this so far:
<script type="text/javascript">
function PostNewsComment(newsId) {
$.ajax({
url: "<%= Url.Action("AddCommentOnNews", "Home", new { area = "News" }) %>?newsId=" + newsId + "&newsComment=" + $("#textareaforreply").val(), success: function (data) {
$("#news-comment-content").html(data + $("#news-comment-content").html());
type: 'POST'
}
});
}
$("#textareaforreply").val("");
</script>
and
[HttpPost]
[NoCache]
public ActionResult AddCommentOnNews(int newsId, string newsComment)
{
if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(newsComment))
{
var currentUser = ZincService.GetUserForId(CurrentUser.UserId);
ZincService.NewsService.AddCommentOnNews(newsId, newsComment, currentUser.UserId);
Zinc.DataModels.News.NewsCommentsDataModel model = new DataModels.News.NewsCommentsDataModel();
var today = DateTime.UtcNow;
model.CommentDateAndTime = today;
model.NewsComment = newsComment;
model.Firstname = currentUser.Firstname;
model.Surname = currentUser.Surname;
model.UserId = CurrentUser.UserId;
return View("NewsComment", model);
}
return null;
}
<div class="actions-right">
<%: Html.Resource(Resources.Global.Button.Reply) %>
</div>
i have no idea how this works, because it is not working in FF???
and the other thing is i must not pass return null i must pass JSON false ???
any help please?
thanks
You should encode your request parameters. Right now you have concatenated them to the request with a strong concatenation which is a wrong approach. There's a property called data that allows you to pass parameters to an AJAX request and leave the proper url encoding to the framework:
function PostNewsComment(newsId) {
$.ajax({
url: '<%= Url.Action("AddCommentOnNews", "Home", new { area = "News" }) %>',
type: 'POST',
data: {
newsId: newsId,
newsComment: $('#textareaforreply').val()
},
success: function (data) {
$('#news-comment-content').html(data + $('#news-comment-content').html());
}
});
}
Also you haven't shown where and how you are calling this PostNewsComment function but if this happens on the click of a link or submit button make sure that you have canceled the default action by returning false, just like that:
$('#someLink').click(function() {
PostNewsComment('123');
return false;
});
and the other thing is i must not pass return null i must pass JSON false ???
You could have your controller action return a JsonResult in this case:
return Json(new { success = false });
and then inside your success callback you could test for this condition:
success: function (data) {
if (!data.success) {
// the server returned a Json result indicating a failure
alert('Oops something bad happened on the server');
} else {
// the server returned the view => we can go ahead and update our DOM
$('#news-comment-content').html(data + $('#news-comment-content').html());
}
}
Another thing you should probably be aware of is the presence of dangerous characters such as < or > in the comment text. To allow those characters I would recommend you build a view model and decorate the corresponding property with the [AllowHtml] attribute:
public class NewsViewModel
{
public int NewsId { get; set; }
[AllowHtml]
[Required]
public string NewsComment { get; set; }
}
Now your controller action will obviously take the view model as argument:
[HttpPost]
[NoCache]
public ActionResult AddCommentOnNews(NewsViewModel viewModel)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
var currentUser = ZincService.GetUserForId(CurrentUser.UserId);
ZincService.NewsService.AddCommentOnNews(viewModel.NewsId, viewModel.NewsComment, currentUser.UserId);
var model = new DataModels.News.NewsCommentsDataModel();
var today = DateTime.UtcNow;
model.CommentDateAndTime = today;
model.NewsComment = newsComment;
model.Firstname = currentUser.Firstname;
model.Surname = currentUser.Surname;
model.UserId = CurrentUser.UserId;
return View("NewsComment", model);
}
return Json(new { success = false });
}

mvc3 ajax submission on the controller side. How?

I don't understand once button clicked
How to handle ajax call on the server side so that my DataAnnotation work
and I get success or error message.
<script src="../../../../Content/Scripts/jquery-1.4.4-vsdoc.js" type="text/javascript"></script
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function ()
{
$("#createButton").click(function ()
{
var profile = {
FirstName: $("#FirstName").val(),
LastName: $("#LastName").val(),
Email: $("#Email").val()
};
$.ajax({
url: "/Profile/Create",
type: "Post",
data: JSON.stringyfy(profile),
dataType: "json",
contentType: "Application/json; charset=utf-8",
success: function () {
$("#message").html("Profile Saved.");
},
error: function () {
$("#message").html("Error occured");
}
});
return false;
});
});
</script>
//Server side
public ActionResult Create(string confirmButton, CreateViewModel userVm)
{
if (confirmButton != "Create Profile") return RedirectToAction("Index");
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
return View("Create", userVm);
User user = new User();
Mapper.Map(userVm, user);
_repository.Create(user);
return RedirectToAction("Details", new { id = user.UserId });
}
If I remember correctly (it's been a while since I played with jquery), the success and error are indicative of the return value of the actual HTTP request itself. For example, if you hit a 404, you'd get an error message.
Regardless of whether or not a profile was created successfully through your page logic, if the request itself was processed, then the success message will be hit - you need to interpret the return value yourself at that point.
Try returning a JsorResult in place of redirecting to a view, then client side, parse the JsonResult and act accordingly.
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult DeleteDoc(int Id, int DocCode, SomeObject Model)
{
try
{
// Check annotations stuffs
if (!Model.IsValid) {
var jsonDataM = new { ExitCode= -100, message = "Invalid Model" };
return Json(jsonDataM, JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);
}
// My logic in here
var jsonData = new { ExitCode= 0, message = "Everything's ok" };
return Json(jsonData, JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
var jsonData2 = new { ExitCode= -1, message = "Everything's Ko" + e.Message };
return Json(jsonDat2a, JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);
}
}
in the OnSuccess callback you can refer to this with:
<script type="text/javascript">
function MyAjaxCallBack(context) {
var code = context.ExitCode;
if (code != 0) {
alert (context.message);
}
}
</script>
Please note that this code is simplified. When managing the IsValid on Model, I usually iterate del ModelState in order to build up a message.

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