MVC, C# application trying to import file with AJAX - ajax

I am trying to import a file with AJAX, using the following plugin -
http://malsup.github.com/jquery.form.js
Based on the following example -
http://malsup.com/jquery/form/progress.html
The my View looks like this -
<form action="/MyController/MyAction" enctype="multipart/form-data" id="myFormId" method="post">
<input type="file" name="file" id="file">
<input type="submit" value="Import File"> </div>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function () {
(function () {
$('#myFormId').ajaxForm({
beforeSend: function () {
alert('before send');
},
success: function () {
alert('success');
},
complete: function (xhr) {
alert('xhr.responseText=' + xhr.responseText);
}
});
})();
}
</script>
The javacsript in window.onload = function (){} is never called. MyAction is called, and then the browser just displays the JSON Action Result of MyAction.
Can anyone tell me what I am doing wrong or suggest a different way of doing this?
Thanks very much!

Since the script you wrote is placed after the form, you don't need to be putting it in a window.onload handler. The following should work fine:
#using (Html.BeginForm("MyAction", "MyController", FormMethod.Post, new { enctype = "multipart/form-data", id = "myFormId" }))
{
<input type="file" name="file" id="file">
<input type="submit" value="Import File"> </div>
}
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="http://malsup.github.com/jquery.form.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
(function ($) {
$('#myFormId').ajaxForm({
beforeSend: function () {
alert('before send');
},
success: function () {
alert('success');
},
complete: function (xhr) {
alert('xhr.responseText=' + xhr.responseText);
}
});
})(jQuery);
</script>
Also notice that it is important to make sure that jquery.js is included before the jquery.form.js plugin which needs to be included before the script using it. In the example I have shown I also passed jQuery as parameter to the anonymous function which was being used in order to ensure that there are no conflicts with other plugins you might be using and which might have hijacked the $ function.
Also I would recommend you using a javascript debugging tool such as FireBug or Chrome developer toolbar to ensure that all your scripts are properly included (no 404s) and that you do not have any duplicate scripts or javascript errors.

Related

reCAPTCHA : Grey out Submit button until backend interaction is finished

I've integrated reCAPTCHA and it is working fine, except for when the users are too quick to click the Submit button right after checking the "I'm not a robot" checkbox. It takes quite some time for reCAPTCHA to register the user action via Ajax, and if they click on Submit too quickly, the g-recaptcha-response is missing, and the validation fails.
Hence my question: how to I grey out the Submit button until g-recaptcha-response value is available?
<form id="capform" action="/captchaverify" method="POST">
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="..."></div>
<p>
<input id="capsubmit" type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
I ended up using the data-callback attribute as described in the documentation:
<form action="/captchaverify" method="POST">
<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="..." data-callback="capenable" data-expired-callback="capdisable"></div>
<p>
<input id="capsubmit" type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
JavaScript (mootools-based, but the general idea should be clear):
function capenable() {
$('capsubmit').set('disabled', false);
}
function capdisable() {
$('capsubmit').set('disabled', true);
}
window.addEvent('domready', function(){
capdisable();
});
Here's an example that begins with the submit button disabled, and enables it once the callback is received from reCaptcha. It also uses jquery validate to ensure the form is valid before submitting.
var UserSubmitted = {
$form: null,
recaptcha: null,
init: function () {
this.$form = $("#form").submit(this.onSubmit);
},
onSubmit: function (e) {
if ($(this).valid()) {
var response = grecaptcha.getResponse();
if (!response) {
e.preventDefault();
alert("Please verify that you're a human!");
}
}
},
setupRecaptcha: function (key) {
UserSubmitted.recaptcha = grecaptcha.render('recaptcha', {
'sitekey': key,
'callback': UserSubmitted.verifyCallback
//'theme': 'light'//,
//'type': 'image'
});
},
verifyCallback: function (response) {
if (response) {
$(".visible-unverified").addClass("hidden");
$(".hidden-unverified").removeClass("hidden");
}
}
};
I call setupRecaptcha from the page with a named function that's part of the js include.
<script>
var recaptchaLoader = function () {
UserSubmitted.setupRecaptcha("yourkey");
};
</script>
<script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?onload=recaptchaLoader&render=explicit" async defer></script>
You could simplify this. I use it in a multi-tenant application with different keys, and UserSubmitted is actually part of a larger library. You can't usenamespaces (UserSubmitted.somefunction) as the onload param either (to my knowledge).

ajax request to controller to update view in laravel

I can't find a working solution for this problem:
I want to update a part of my view without reloading it,
I have a form that collects the data to be passed to the controller,
the controller needs to get the data from the DB and spit out a JSON
to the view so that it can be filled with such data.
I tried to adapt this http://tutsnare.com/post-data-using-ajax-in-laravel-5/ but it's not working at all. The data collected is not reaching the controller.
My uderstanding is the javascript part in the view should listen to the click event and send a GET request to the controller, the controller checks if the data is sent through AJAX, gets the data from DB then returns the response in JSON form, the view is then updated.
Please, does anyone have a working example or can explain?
Simple working example using JQuery:
In you routes.php file:
Route::post('/postform', function () {
// here you should do whatever you need to do with posted data
return response()->json(['msg' => 'Success!','test' => Input::get('test')]);
});
and in your blade view file:
<form method="POST" action="{{ url('postform') }}">
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}" />
<input type="text" name="test" value="" />
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
</form>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function ($) {
$(document).ready(function()
{
var form = $('form');
form.submit(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url: form.prop('action'),
type: 'post',
dataType: 'json',
data: form.serialize(),
success: function(data)
{
console.log(data);
if(data.msg){
alert( data.msg + ' You said: ' + data.test);
}
}
})
});
});
});
</script>
As you can see, most of the logic is done in JavaScript which has nothing to do with Laravel. So if that is not understandable for you, I'd recommend to look for jQuery ajax tutorials or rtfm :)
I have experienced submitting a modal form without reloading the entire page. I let the user add option to the dropdown and then repopulate the items on that dropdown without reloading the entire page after and item is added.
you can have custom route to your controller that handles the process and can be called by javascript and will return json
Route::get('/profiles/create/waterSource',function(){
$data = WaterSource::orderBy('description')->get();
return Response::json($data);
});
then the javascript
<script>
$(document).on('submit', '.myForm-waterSource', function(e) {
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr('action'),
type: $(this).attr('method'),
data: $(this).serialize(),
success: function(html) {
$.get('{{ url('profiles') }}/create/waterSource', function(data) {
console.log(data);
$.each(data, function(index,subCatObj){
if (!$('#waterSource option[value="'+subCatObj.id+'"]').length) {
$('#waterSource').append('<option value="'+subCatObj.id+'">'+subCatObj.description+'</option>');
}
});
$('#myModal-waterSource').modal('hide');
$('#modal-waterSource').val('');
});
}
});
e.preventDefault();
});
</script>
You can view the full tutorial at Creating new Dropdown Option Without Reloading the Page in Laravel 5

Post request on Mootools

I'm new to MooTools and trying to send Ajax request with form content to the url.
<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="<?= $PHP_SELF; ?>" name="fn" id="fn">
<input name="user_name" id="user_name">
<input name="user_mail" id="user_name">
<input name="user_text" id="user_name">
<input type="file" name="attach">
<input id="button" type="button" value="Submit">
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
$('button').addEvent('click', function(event) {
var req = new Request({
method: 'post',
url: 'url.php',
onSuccess: function(response) {
alert(response);
});
});
</script>
When I click on button, nothing happens. How right transferring data from form?
Your code looks good, you had a } missing but aside from that you just forgot to add a .send();
Like req.send();, and you can actually pass the data as a argument to that method.
Test that and check here about the .send() method.
Suggention to how your code could look like:
<script type="text/javascript">
var req = new Request({
method: 'post',
url: 'url.php',
onSuccess: function(response) {
alert(response);
} // < --- You actually missed this one
});
$('button').addEvent('click', function(event) {
req.send();
});
</script>

jquery form plugin doesnot working

I write a code that submit a form to another page without loading like ajax.I use jquery form plugin.but the problem is it is not working.
here is my code
<div id='preview'></div>
<form action='ajaxcall.php' id='upload_pic' enctype='multipart/form-data' method='post'>
<input type='file' id='pic' name='picture'>
<input type='button' id='sub'>
</form>
<script type="text/javascript" src='jqueryform.js'></script>
<script>
var options=
{
target:'#preview',
url:'ajaxcall.php',
success:function(){
document.getElementById("upload_pic").reset();
}
};
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#sub").click(function(){
$('#preview').html("<img src='images/loader.gif' alt='Loading.....'/>");
$('#upload_pic').ajaxForm(options).submit();
});
});
</script>
I understand that the ajaxForm() function is not working.the jquery file is above the code and working fine.After clicking button page automatically redirected to ajaxcall.php page.please help me finding out the error.Thanks in advance.
In this scenario you need to use ajaxSubmit
$(document).ready(function() {
var options = {
target : '#preview',
url : 'ajaxcall.php',
success : function() {
document.getElementById("upload_pic").reset();
}
};
$("#sub").click(function() {
$('#preview').html("<img src='images/loader.gif' alt='Loading.....'/>");
$('#upload_pic').ajaxSubmit(options);
});
});
Add one more submit function:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#upload_pic').submit(function(e){ // <---pass event here
e.preventDefault(); //<----------------stop it here
});
$("#sub").click(function(){
$('#preview').html("<img src='images/loader.gif' alt='Loading.....'/>");
$('#upload_pic').ajaxForm(options).submit();
});
});
Try to stop the submit before the click.

How get the value from a link and send the form using mootools?

I have a such form with many links:
<form name="myform" action="" method="get" id="form">
<p>
My link
</p>
<p>
My link 2
</p>
<p>
My link 3
</p>
<input type="hidden" name="division" value="" />
</form>
I would like to send the form's value from the link that was clicked to php script and get the response (not reloading the page).
I'm trying to write a function that gets the value from a link:
<script type="text/javascript">
window.addEvent('domready', function() {
getValue = function(division)
{
var division;
division=$('form').getElements('a');
}
</script>
but I don't know how to write it in a right way. Next I would like to send the form:
$$('a.del').each(function(el) {
el.addEvent('click', function(e) {
new Event(e).stop();
$('form').submit();
});
});
How I should send it to get the response from a php file not reloading the page?
Instead of putting in javascript inline in the HTML, I would suggest using a delegated event instead. I would also send the form using an ajax call instead of a form submit.
<form id="form">
<a data-value="A">My link</a>
...
</form>
<script>
var formEl = document.id('form');
formEl.addEvent('click:relay(.del)', function() {
var value = this.getProperty('data-value');
new Request.JSON({
url: '/path/to/your/listener',
onSuccess: function(data) {
// ...
}
}).get({
value: value
});
});
</script>
This works for me:
<form id="form">
<a data-value="A">My link</a>
...
</form>
<script>
var links = document.id('form').getElements('a');
links.each(function(link) {
link.addEvent('click', function(e) {
e.stop();
var value = link.getProperty('data-value');
var req = new Request.HTML({
url: "/path/to/your/listener",
data: value,
onRequest: function(){
$('display').set('text', 'Search...');
},
onComplete: function() {
},
update : $('display')
}).get(
{data: value}
);
});
})
</script>

Resources