Getting current directory in VBScript - vbscript

I'm trying to get the current directory and use it to run an application no matter where the file is put and no matter how the path is changed
Dim fso: set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim CurrentDirectory
CurrentDirectory = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".")
Dim Directory
Directory = CurrentDirectory\attribute.exe
Set WinScriptHost = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WinScriptHost.Run Chr(34) & "Directory" & Chr(34), 0
Set WinScriptHost = Nothing
How do I actually set up this code so it does what I want it to do correctly?

You can use WScript.ScriptFullName which will return the full path of the executing script.
You can then use string manipulation (jscript example) :
scriptdir = WScript.ScriptFullName.substring(0,WScript.ScriptFullName.lastIndexOf(WScript.ScriptName)-1)
Or get help from FileSystemObject, (vbscript example) :
scriptdir = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)

You can use CurrentDirectory property.
Dim WshShell, strCurDir
Set WshShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strCurDir = WshShell.CurrentDirectory
WshShell.Run strCurDir & "\attribute.exe", 0
Set WshShell = Nothing

Your problem is not getting the directory (fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".") resolves the current working directory just fine). Even if you wanted the script directory instead of the current working directory, you could easily determine that as Jakob Sternberg described in his answer.
What does not work in your code is building a path from the directory and your executable. This is invalid syntax:
Directory = CurrentDirectory\attribute.exe
If you want to build a path from a variable and a file name, the file name must be specified as a string (or a variable containing a string) and either concatenated with the variable directory variable:
Directory = CurrentDirectory & "\attribute.exe"
or (better) you construct the path using the BuildPath method:
Directory = fso.BuildPath(CurrentDirectory, "attribute.exe")

'-----Implementation of VB6 App object in VBScript-----
Class clsApplication
Property Get Path()
Dim sTmp
If IsObject(Server) Then
'Classic ASP
Path = Server.MapPath("../")
ElseIf IsObject(WScript) Then
'Windows Scripting Host
Path = Left(WScript.ScriptFullName, InStr(WScript.ScriptFullName, WScript.ScriptName) - 2)
ElseIf IsObject(window) Then
'Internet Explorer HTML Application (HTA)
sTmp = Replace( Replace(Unescape(window.location), "file:///", "") ,"/", "\")
Path = Left(sTmp, InstrRev( sTmp , "\") - 1)
End If
End Property
End Class
Dim App : Set App = New clsApplication 'use as App.Path

Your line
Directory = CurrentDirectory\attribute.exe
does not match any feature I have encountered in a vbscript instruction manual.
The following works for me, tho not sure what/where you expect "attribute.exe" to reside.
dim fso
dim curDir
dim WinScriptHost
set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
curDir = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".")
set fso = nothing
Set WinScriptHost = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WinScriptHost.Run curDir & "\testme.bat", 1
set WinScriptHost = nothing

Use With in the code.
Try this way :
''''Way 1
currentdir=Left(WScript.ScriptFullName,InStrRev(WScript.ScriptFullName,"\"))
''''Way 2
With CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
CurrentPath=.CurrentDirectory
End With
''''Way 3
With WSH
CD=Replace(.ScriptFullName,.ScriptName,"")
End With

simple:
scriptdir = replace(WScript.ScriptFullName,WScript.ScriptName,"")

The 2 simplest ways:
Replace(WScript.ScriptFullName, WScript.ScriptName, "")
Left(WScript.ScriptFullName, InStrRev(WScript.ScriptFullName, "\"))

wscript.echo Mid(WScript.ScriptFullName,1,InStrRev(WScript.ScriptFullName, "\"))

Related

Create a text file in %temp% and write content in it using vbs

Basically, I want to create a new file and write in it in a directory on the PC, pointed to by the %TEMP% variable. However, the revised code below does not work:
Dim oFile
Dim shell
Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
user = oShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%Temp%")
Set oFile = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
Set oFile = oFile.CreateTextFile("%Temp%\d.txt")
oFile.WriteLine "here is my contant"
oFile.Close
Error Message:
run time error
line no: 3
object required
Old Code
Dim fso, tf
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
FileName = "%TEMP%\myfile.txt"
Set tf = fso.CreateTextFile(FileName, True)
If I use the file name "C:\myfile.txt" it works fine.
Error Message:
Path not found
In VBA, you can just use Environ("TEMP") to expand the Environment variable - if this does not work in VBScript, you may need to bind the WScript.Shell object and use the ExpandEnvironmentStrings property instead, like so:
Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
FileName = oShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%TEMP%") & "\myfile.txt"
Set oShell = Nothing
Following from comments below
Here is a "fully fixed" code:
'Declare variables/objects first
Dim fso AS Object, oFile AS Object
Dim oShell AS Object, FileName AS String
'This bit turns "%TEMP%" into a real file path
Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
FileName = oShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%Temp%\d.txt")
Set oShell = Nothing 'Tidy up the Objects we no longer need
'This bit creates the file
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set oFile = fso.CreateTextFile(FileName)
oFile.WriteLine "here is my content"
oFile.Close
Set oFile = Nothing 'Tidy up the Objects we no longer need
Set fso = Nothing 'Tidy up the Objects we no longer need
you can use Environ("temp") to write to C:\Users\[username]\AppData\Local\Temp

How to search a folder name at a particular location, with a wildcard character and store in a variable?

This is the script I have written and I have mentioned the issue I am facing below.
Option Explicit
Dim FSO, WSH, RunDefaultProfile
Dim PF, UPF
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set WSH = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
UPF = Wsh.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%userprofile%")
PF = Wsh.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%ProgramFiles(x86)%")
RunDefaultProfile = """" & PF & "\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" & """" & _
" -CreateProfile default"
' Create the Default profile if it not exists
If NOT FSO.FolderExists (UPF & "\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\c4ssju9t.default") Then
WSH.Run RunDefaultProfile
End if
Now the challenge I am facing is, Firefox creates a random .default folder on each machine and I can't use my If NOT FSO.FolderExists condition. Also I want store the .default folder name if already exists. I will use that to run other commands and expand my script.
The path to the profile is stored in the file %APPDATA%\Mozilla\Firefox\profiles.ini. You can read it from the file like this:
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set sh = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
configdir = sh.ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%APPDATA%\Mozilla\Firefox")
inifile = fso.BuildPath(configDir, "profiles.ini")
If fso.FileExists(inifile) Then
Set f = fso.OpenTextFile(inifile)
Do Until f.AtEndOfStream
line = f.ReadLine
If Left(line, 5) = "Path=" Then
relPath = Split(line, "=")(1)
Exit Do
End If
Loop
f.Close
End If
This will get the first profile path from the INI file (if it exists).
You can then use it like this to create a missing profile:
profileExists = False
If Not IsEmpty(relPath) Then
profile = fso.BuildPath(configdir, relPath)
profileExists = fso.FolderExists(profile)
End If
If Not profileExists Then sh.Run RunDefaultProfile

How to Copy a file that was read from a list

Hello guys I have an issue or issues with my code above
I'm trying to get "sExtension" to be search in a different folder other that the one I'm using to save my script since this script will be use as a Startup Script on many computers
(It works only if I run the script in the same folder "sExtension", "ExtAssign.txt" and sComputername are otherwise it wont find the path)
This is what it should do
Read a file called "ExtAssign.txt" (There is a full list of computer names in that file) and if it find the computer name on that file then it should copy a file with the with the extension number assigned to that computer name from a file server to "C:\" Drive
For this example I'm trying to do this locally, If I can make it then I'll try it from my File Server
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
set oFso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
set oShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
set oShellEnv = oShell.Environment("Process")
Set folder = Fso.GetFolder("C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\")
Set wshshell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Set objNetwork = CreateObject("WScript.Network")
Set ObjEnv = WshShell.Environment("Process")
Set objFso = WScript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Scomputername = ObjEnv("COMPUTERNAME")
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
set objWShell = wScript.createObject("WScript.Shell")
Dim strFile
'File to scan
strFile = "C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\Extassign\ExtAssign.txt"
Dim strPattern
'Look for computer name in file
strPattern = scomputername
Set objFso = WScript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFile = objFS.OpenTextFile(strFile)
Do Until objFile.AtEndOfStream
Dim strLine
'Read each line and store it in strLine
strLine = objFile.ReadLine
'If the line matches the computer name, save the line to ExtArray
If InStr(strLine,strPattern)>0 Then
Dim ExtArray
'Split the line and separate the extension
ExtArray = Split(strLine,"|", -1, 1)
Dim sExtension
'Save the extension to sExtension
sExtension=ExtArray(1)
End If
Loop
'If the sExtension is empty, computer was not found, send message and terminate script.
If sExtension="" Then
WScript.Echo "ERROR: Computer "& scomputername &" not found in Extension Assignment List, so no extension has been set. Avaya will not be launched. Please contact your IT department for assistance."
Else
'If the sExtension contains a number, Copy that file to C:\ and rename it to Config.xml
fso.CopyFile "C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\ "& sExtension &"", "C:\Config.xml", True
End If
at the end it if it finds the file sExtension it will rename it to Config.xml but it wont do it unless I run the script in the same folder sExtension and sComputername.
I get File not found error
Thank you in advance and Happy new year!
The culprit is most likely this line:
fso.CopyFile "C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\ "& sExtension &"", "C:\Config.xml", True
There is a trailing space after the last backslash in the path, so you're creating a path
C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\ 12345
^
when you actually want a path
C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions\12345
On a more general note: why are you creating 7(!) FileSystemObject instances (replacing one of them three times on top of that)? And 3(!) WScript.Shell instances? You don't even use most of them, not to mention that you don't need the Shell object in the first place. You only use it for determining the computer name, which could be done just fine using the WScript.Network object (that you don't use at all).
Also, please don't ever use comments like this:
'Read each line and store it in strLine
strLine = objFile.ReadLine
It's quite obvious that you read each line and assign it to the variable strLine. Comments shouldn't rephrase what you're doing (the code already does that, at least when you're using speaking variable and function names), but why you're doing it, i.e. what the purpose of a particular code section is.
Your code could be reduced to something as simple as this:
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set net = CreateObject("WScript.Network")
computername = net.ComputerName
foldername = "C:\Users\XXXXX\Desktop\Test\Extensions"
filename = fso.BuildPath(foldername, "Extassign\ExtAssign.txt")
Set f = fso.OpenTextFile(filename)
Do Until f.AtEndOfStream
line = f.ReadLine
If InStr(line, computername) > 0 Then
arr = Split(line, "|", -1, 1)
If UBound(arr) >= 1 Then extension = arr(1)
End If
Loop
f.Close
If IsEmpty(extension) Then
WScript.Echo "ERROR: Computer "& computername &" not found in ..."
Else
fso.CopyFile fso.BuildPath(foldername, extension), "C:\Config.xml", True
End If

Check if folder is there, if not create it on current user logged in VBS

Currently this is my script
Set oWS = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
' Get the %userprofile% in a variable, or else it won't be recognized
userProfile = oWS.ExpandEnvironmentStrings( "%userprofile%" )
What I am trying to do is grab the current user logged in, I want it to check the directory D:\"personsuser"\Appdata\Roaming\Local to see if the folder "Local" is created, if it isn't created I want to create one via createobject in vbs. The script above from what i know grabs the current logged on user, however i'm not sure how to use this variable to create a folder.
I know i will have to incorporate something along these lines:
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFolder = objFSO.CreateFolder("C:\FSO")
And or something along these lines:
Dim objNetwork
Dim userName
Dim FSO
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objNetwork = CreateObject("WScript.Network")
userName = objNetwork.userName
If fso.driveExists("D:\" & userName & "\AppData\Local\") Then
FSO.CreateDirectory ("D:\" & userName & "\AppData\Local\")
End If
Thanks in advance, not very familiar with VBS however that is the only platform I can operate from in the environment that i'm using it.
Set oWS = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
' Get the %userprofile% in a variable, or else it won't be recognized
userProfile = oWS.ExpandEnvironmentStrings( "%userprofile%" )
Dim objNetwork
Dim userName
Dim FSO
Dim Folder
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objNetwork = CreateObject("WScript.Network")
userName = objNetwork.userName
If NOT (FSO.FolderExists(userProfile + "\AppData\Roaming\Local")) Then
' Delete this if you don't want the MsgBox to show
MsgBox("Local folder doesn't exists, creating...")
splitString = Split(userProfile, "\")
' Create folder
MsgBox("D:\" + splitString(2) + "\AppData\Roaming\Local")
'FSO.CreateFolder(splitString(2) + "\AppData\Roaming\Local")
End If
Here you go man, this should work perfect, regards Daniel.
Here is code part from my utilty for FSO:
dim ffso
Function GetFSO
if not IsValidObject(ffso) then set ffso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set GetFSO = ffso
End Function
sub SureDirectoryExists(ADir)
if ADir="" then exit sub
if not GetFSO().FolderExists(ADir) then
SureDirectoryExists ffso.GetParentFolderName(ADir)
ffso.CreateFolder ADir
end if
end sub
This function will create all folders in the path parameter (string).
Public Function CheckCreateFolder(path)
Dim TempPath As String
Dim FSO
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
pos = 0
While pos < Len(path)
pos = InStr(pos + 1, path, "\")
TempPath = Left(path, pos)
If Not (FSO.FolderExists(TempPath)) Then
FSO.CreateFolder (TempPath)
End If
Wend
End Function

VBScript current directory + sub directory?

I am trying to get the path of a file that is within a sub-directory of the current directory in VBScript. The following does not seem to work?
currentDirectory = left(WScript.ScriptFullName,(Len(WScript.ScriptFullName))-(len(WScript.ScriptName)))
FileToCopy = currentDirectory & "\test\user.js"
Here is the entire code:
Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strFolder = oFSO.GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)
FileToCopy = oFSO.BuildPath(strFolder, "unproxy\user.js")
''# get AppdataPath
Set WshShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Set WshSysEnv = WshShell.Environment("PROCESS")
AppdataPath = WshSysEnv("APPDATA")
FoxProfilePath = AppdataPath & "\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\"
'"# is firefox and user.js present?
if oFSO.FolderExists(FoxProfilePath) AND oFSO.FileExists(FileToCopy) Then
''# copy user.js in all profilefolders to get around those random profile names =)
For Each ProfileFolder In oFSO.GetFolder(FoxProfilePath).Subfolders
oFSO.GetFile(FileToCopy).Copy ProfileFolder & "\" & FileToCopy, True
Next
End If
'"# clean up
Set oFSO = Nothing
Set WshShell = Nothing
Set WshSysEnv = Nothing
I recommend using FileSystemObject when dealing with file paths:
Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strFolder = oFSO.GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)
FileToCopy = oFSO.BuildPath(strFolder, "test\user.js")
Edit: The problem is in this line of your script:
oFSO.GetFile(FileToCopy).Copy ProfileFolder & "\" & FileToCopy, True
Since FileToCopy contains a full file name, when you concatenate it with ProfileFolder you get an invalid file name, like this:
C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\mlreq6kv.default\D:\unproxy\user.js
Change this line to the one below, and your script should work fine. (Note: the trailing path separator at the end of ProfileFolder is required to indicate that the profile folder, e.g. mlreq6kv.default, is indeed a folder and not a file.)
oFSO.GetFile(FileToCopy).Copy ProfileFolder & "\", True
You can get the current directory with :
Set WSHShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
WScript.Echo WshShell.CurrentDirectory

Resources