Integrating NuGet to existing project - visual-studio-2010

We have a very project, and we decided to build it's core as a set of NuGet dependencies using TeamCity. And now we want to import those NuGet packages to the rest of project.
Core can be updated several times a day, and project must use only the latest version. But when we removed version specification or set it as version="", it still used the old version.
So, we want our project to use the latest libraries on each build. Can you post some recomendations?

If you can rely on just TeamCity you could take a look at the NuGet update options that TeamCity provides. They have build options such as Update packages with help of NuGet update command which you could try.
If you want something similar when you build on a developer's machine then you will need to look at some pre-build step that uses NuGet update.

Related

What's the best mechanism for deploying libraries (dll's) centrally, so a dev team can just add reference to them?

Just curious, per my title above.
I am leaning towards a nuget package-like style, where the dev team can continuously update libraries (dll's) and deploy them to a central location e.g. Nuget. Then, have project reference the dll depending on the version that's been deployed in a central location e.g. Nuget.
Deploying the dll's in a shared folder won't work.
Please advise, thanks.
Actually, nuget is the best way.
Pack
You can work with your teammates to maintain the same nuget project. When you are creating a nuget package or make some changes, you can just set different nuget versions for them to pack them as nuget package(.nupkg). These are different pack functions(non-sdk project uses nuget.exe, new-sdk projects use dotnet cli, msbuild.exe can work with both of them but note in non-sdk projects, it works with non-sdk projects with PackageReference).
Push
When you finish it, you could push the nuget package into a a shared folder, or push into an azure devops feed.
Use
You just send the full path of the shared folder or the feed url link(they should give your teammates sufficient permissions)
And anyone who wants to use it should set the link into nuget package sources, and then they can install it to use it.
Besides, if there is a subsequent update operation, as a nuget maintainer, you modify the lib project, after that, set a new version for it, any descriptions to tell others there is a new release updated version during pack process.
Then, push the new version into the feed to let others could install it.

TeamCity Nuget feed viewing

So maybe I'm a little bit confused about how a nuget server works and the specifics of nugets in general.
I am setting up octopus deploy and TeamCity for my company and have run into a bit of a snag. I am trying to set up a deployment where I deploy a website and a service in the same release, however, Octopus can't seem to find the nuget package. It throws the following error:
Could not find any packages with ID 'PackageName' in the feed 'octopus://'
I am able to see the package when I test the feed in octopus, and I verified that I am using the correct ID in teamcity. Basically what I've been trying to research is how I can view all of my nugets in the feed. Is that a thing? I am using TeamCity as the Nuget server and I know with octopus you can view all packages that have been pushed to its repository. Am I able to view all packages in the TeamCity Nuget server? I want to verify that my package is there.
In order for Octopus to be able to publish the package, it needs it to be set to build an OctoPack.
To get this working, use the NuGet package manager for the project in question and add a reference to 'OctoPack'.
Bear in mind that if you have a Visual Studio solution containing several packages and you want several of these to be deployable packages you will have to add OctoPack to each project you want as a deployable package.
Include Octopack in the project to build the nuget package.
Use this parameter with MSBuild to automatically push the package to the destination nuget gallery after the build is complete.
/p:OctoPackPublishPackageToHttp=http://my-nuget-server/api/v2/package

Publishing NuGet Packages - TeamCity

I have just setup TeamCity to automate our builds, our current solution has both a dev and main branch. What I am trying to achieve is to have the development branch build and publish to a development NuGet feed on our ProGet installation, and then have the main branch publish to our Main NuGet feed on ProGet server.
We are using octopus deploy to deploy the packages, within TeamCity we have the octopus deploy plugin installed and if I tick the box to run OctoPack it builds the packages and they appear as artifacts when the build completes. If I try to use the NuGet Pack build step in TeamCity I get the following error for one of our projects:
[08:33:49] : [pack] Attempting to build package from 'xxx.csproj'.
[08:33:50]W: [pack] Unable to find 'xxx.exe'. Make sure the project has been built.
The project has been built and it works with OctoPack so why isn't it working with the NuGet Pack? Wwe have five projects being built and the first four run fine, one is a console app, one is an mvc website, and two are class libraries. The one that doesn't work is a windows service.
The end goal here is to publish these packages to a private feed on ProGet. I don't mind using OctoPack but in my head wanted to remove that dependency from TeamCity but I can live with it. However when I try to use the NuGet Publish runner type how do I select to publish any NuGet artifacts that have been created?
I have been googling like mad and I cannot find any helpful links that describe what you are supposed to enter, I would really appreciate any helpful comments/answers.
We are using version 8.15 of TeamCity.
Hopefully the following will help with at least part of your question; mainly the bit relating to how to publish packaged artifacts.
NuSpec Approach
When using the NuGet Pack build step, you can specify the Output Directory, which will determine the output location of the packages. You can specify this as a relative path to the checkout directory, probably best to define it as a build parameter, such as %system.PackageDeployOutput% as you'll be using it in the next step...:
Next, specify a NuGet Publish build step, fill in the Package Source / API key etc, and specify the Packages to upload as
%system.PackageDeployOutput%\*.nupkg
This will pick up the packages output in the previous step. I've used this quite effectively, and the parameterisation approach encourages conventions across all your builds.
OctoPack Support
If you're using the MsBuild build step with OctoPack, you can use a similar approach by declaring a system parameter called
system.OctoPackPublishPackageToFileShare = %teamcity.build.checkoutDir%\%system.PackageDeployOutput% (note the same parameter as above)
You can declare these as root project parameters, so you get the best of both worlds. My preferred approach to packaging is currently to use nuspec files for deployable endpoints. I've found OctoPack to be a bit of an overhead when it comes to more complex deployments (it's fine for basic MsBuild projects).

Dynamic Dependencies in nuget packages

I have a nuget package that needs to determine its dependencies based on other software already installed on the machine. For example, if an old version of a tool is installed, then it should fetch a particular matching version of a library for visual studio. If a different version is installed, then it should get a different version.
Further, I think this needs to happen during build time, not during install time.
During the build, one of the pre-build steps, I think the following would happen:
Is the local software installed?
-> If no, quit with error.
Get the version number.
If version number > 3.0 install nuget package "new-API-package"
If version number <= 3.0 install nuget package "old-API package"
I was thinking I'd need to implement a custom MSBuild task to do this, and use the nuget API in order to accomplish this. Or somehow a plug-in that runs during the nuget update step in msbuild.
Is this the right way to go? Are there example packages out there that do this?

How do I integrate NuGet into my Bamboo Build Plan?

Our build plans for Sitecore (.Net) websites are currently using Bamboo as the build plan master for continuous integration process. Bamboo supports building a .Net project, and that .Net project contains references to several Sitecore binaries.
I have used NuGet as an artifact repository, mostly because that seemed to be the one most people were using.
So, now that I have a nuget repository, am hosting my own feed, and have added the Nuget package to my project (I just installed the package of binaries I created), what more do I need to do?
Should the build call out something special, or am I done? I guess I'm just nervous that bamboo isn't talking directly to my repository....
In the closest analogy I have, namely a Maven/Archiva combo, the maven plan specifically references the artifacts in archiva, pulling the correct version as needed. Does NuGet do this?
Since there have been some new developments in the NuGet package restore approach, I thought I'd post an update on this topic. We're using Visual Studio 2012. I wanted to be able to run MSBuild and make sure that it would first restore NuGet packages without setting "Package restore" to true in the config. Here's what I did (inspired by https://stackoverflow.com/a/23935892/414376):
Upgraded NuGet in my solution to a version later than 2.7 (2.8.3 in my case; this seems like an optional step)
Installed NuGet.exe on the build server
Added NuGet.exe to my remote agent so that it could be run as a command from Bamboo
Added the NuGet command to my build plan with argument restore (so that the command will be nuget restore); I've placed it right before my MSV Build task.
That was all I needed to get this to work properly according to the latest guidelines.
Nuget 1.4+ supports "Package restore" which embeds a call to an MsBuild task in the project file. When the packages are not available it will automatically restore them while building the project.
I'm sure this is old news, but my packages are in \packages. No amount of "dotnet restore" would work, until I explicitly mentioned the packages folder.
dotnet restore --packages .\packages
restored them!
VS2019. just in case it's version specific.

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