How to use result of join in Linq - linq

I have this SQL query and I want to use the same in Linq. I am confused as to how they use the group join alias in the main query?
SELECT '1st' AS POSITION , user as USR1, actiondate as ad1 , user2 as USR2, actiondate2 as ad2 ,user3 as USR3, actiondate3 as ad3, First as Co, * FROM APPLICATIONS A INNER JOIN
( SELECT MAX(ROW) AS MAXDATE ,APPLICATIONNO FROM FIRSTM
GROUP BY APPLICATIONNO) SULA1
ON A.APPLICATIONNO=SULA1.APPLICATIONNO
INNER JOIN FIRSTM FSTATUS
ON SULA1.APPLICATIONNO=FSTATUS.APPLICATIONNO AND
SULA1.MaxDate = FSTATUS.ROW
INNER JOIN APPLICATIONAPPLICANTS ON A.APPLICATIONNO
=APPLICATIONAPPLICANTS.APPLICATIONNO

Related

Error when running a sub query in Oracle SQL

I am trying to join three tables using a sub query.
The result of the first left outer join is to be used with another table to get a composite view with all attributes.
I am getting an error where the compile says, Unknown Command for the table in the second join clause.
When I create two independent views and then join then it works fine.
(select
l.ENROLLED_CONTENT,
l.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT_LEARNER,
l.EMPLOYEE_ID,
l.JOB_FAMILY_GROUP,
l.EMPLOYEE_TYPE,
l.JOB_FAMILY,
l.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT,
l.COMPLETION_STATUS,
l.COMPLETION_DATE,
l.EXPIRATION_DATE,
l.CF_LRV_LEARNING_CONTENT_NUMBER,
l.LEARNING_CONTENT_DETAIL,
l.LEARNING_CONTENT_TYPE,
l.LESSON_TYPE,
e.id# "WK_WORKER_ID"
from tgt_workday.learning l
left outer join ods_hrmaster.employee e
on l.EMPLOYEE_ID = e.employee#) t1
left outer join ( select
per_ids_id,
per_id,
id_pureid from
ods_pure.person_ids
) t2 on t1.wk_worker_id = t2.value where t2.type = 'Employee ID';
You can write it in a simple way. There is no need to make sub-queries as:
SELECT L.ENROLLED_CONTENT,
L.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT_LEARNER,
L.EMPLOYEE_ID,
L.JOB_FAMILY_GROUP,
L.EMPLOYEE_TYPE,
L.JOB_FAMILY,
L.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT,
L.COMPLETION_STATUS,
L.COMPLETION_DATE,
L.EXPIRATION_DATE,
L.CF_LRV_LEARNING_CONTENT_NUMBER,
L.LEARNING_CONTENT_DETAIL,
L.LEARNING_CONTENT_TYPE,
L.LESSON_TYPE,
E.ID# "WK_WORKER_ID"
FROM TGT_WORKDAY.LEARNING L
LEFT OUTER JOIN ODS_HRMASTER.EMPLOYEE E
ON L.EMPLOYEE_ID = E.EMPLOYEE#
LEFT OUTER JOIN ODS_PURE.PERSON_IDS T2
ON E.ID# = T2.VALUE
AND T2.TYPE = 'Employee ID';
Once you use the outer joined table's column in WHERE clause, It will result in the same result as inner join(there is another ways to use it in WHERE clause though). So it is better to avoid using outer joined table's column in the WHERE clause.
Try as
SELECT *
FROM ( (SELECT l.ENROLLED_CONTENT,
l.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT_LEARNER,
l.EMPLOYEE_ID,
l.JOB_FAMILY_GROUP,
l.EMPLOYEE_TYPE,
l.JOB_FAMILY,
l.LEARNING_ENROLLMENT,
l.COMPLETION_STATUS,
l.COMPLETION_DATE,
l.EXPIRATION_DATE,
l.CF_LRV_LEARNING_CONTENT_NUMBER,
l.LEARNING_CONTENT_DETAIL,
l.LEARNING_CONTENT_TYPE,
l.LESSON_TYPE,
e.id# "WK_WORKER_ID"
FROM tgt_workday.learning l
LEFT OUTER JOIN ods_hrmaster.employee e
ON l.EMPLOYEE_ID = e.employee) t1
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(SELECT per_ids_id, per_id, id_pureid FROM ods_pure.person_ids) t2
ON t1.wk_worker_id = t2.VAL AND t2.TYPE = 'Employee ID')

speed up a query with multiple inner joins in ms access

as tittle says i need to improve this query that i have made in ms access, the tables are from a linked DB. i can't index them. i need help to understand where it is taking so long... is there any function like
EXPLAIN to access? do i need to put more columns in some sort of group by? what i need to do to improve the speed of this (the group by of first select has 4M rows but after grouped only has 321k and it takes 20min to run when laptop doesn't crashes)
SELECT a.SEQ_NO,
b.SKU,
b.maxdate,
(a.BASE_COST/a.EXCHANGE) AS BASE_COST,
(a.NET_COST/a.EXCHANGE) AS NET_COST,
(a.NET_NET_COST/a.EXCHANGE) AS EXCHAGED_NET_NET_COST,
a.NET_NET_COST,
(a.DEAD_NET_NET_COST/a.EXCHANGE) AS DEAD_NET_NET_COST,
(a.LANDED_COST/a.EXCHANGE) AS LANDED_COST,
(a.POSEIMA/a.EXCHANGE) AS POSEIMA,
(a.TOTAL_BONUS/a.EXCHANGE) AS TOTAL_BONUS,
(a.IEC/a.EXCHANGE) AS IEC,
(a.IEC_BONUS/a.EXCHANGE) AS IEC_BONUS,
(a.ECO_INVOICE_FORN/a.EXCHANGE) AS ECO_INVOICE_FORN_SYSTEM,
(a.ECO_INVOICE/a.EXCHANGE) AS ECO_INVOICE_SYSTEM,
(a.ECO_MERCHANDISE/a.EXCHANGE) AS ECO_MERCHANDISE_SYSTEM,
c.SUPPLIER,
c.SUP_NAME,
d.UPC,
d.PRIMARY_UPC_IND,
f.BRAND,
g.DEPT,
g.DESC_UP,
g.CLASS,
g.SUBCLASS,
h.AV_COST,
h.UNIT_RETAIL AS Last_of_unit_retail,
h.STATUS, i.[UNIT VALUE],
i.[INITIAL DATE],
i.[END DATE] INTO PRICELIST
FROM (((((((RMS_MC_NB_PRICELIST_COST AS a INNER JOIN (SELECT MAX(SEQ_NO) AS
ID, SKU, MAX(ACTIVE_DATE) AS maxdate FROM RMS_MC_NB_PRICELIST_COST GROUP BY
SKU) AS b ON a.SEQ_NO = b.ID)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_SUPS AS c ON a.SUPPLIER = c.SUPPLIER)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_UPC_EAN AS d ON b.SKU = d.SKU)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_WIN_ATTRIBUTES AS e ON b.SKU = e.SKU)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_NB_BRAND AS f ON e.NB_BRAND_NO = f.BRAND_NO)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_DESC_LOOK AS g ON b.SKU = g.SKU)
INNER JOIN RMS_MC_WIN_STORE AS h ON b.SKU = h.SKU)
LEFT JOIN MAPA_APOIOS_SISO AS i ON b.SKU = i.[# ARTICLE];

Missing Keyword Error in Oracle - Wrong Syntax WHERE Expression

I'm new to Oracle SQL, I'm being asked to do some scenarios to learn the different expressions and so on.
I'm currently working on this statement but I keep having trouble with syntax and trying to get my expressions in the correct place.
If you don't mind taking a look at what I'm doing wrong and helping me learn the correct syntax I'd appreciate it a lot.
I have to find everything in the Sale, SaleDetail, OrderStatus, Warehouse, User and StockDetail tables.
The fields I need to find are saleno, serialstart, serialend, the product description (label field), sale status (saleid (I think)), WarehouseName (WH.NAME)
Here below is the code I've written so far.
SELECT
S.SALENO,
SD.SERIALSTART,
SD.SERIALEND,
SDT.LABEL,
USR.USERNAME,
WH.NAME
FROM
ITR_SALE,
ITR_SALEDETAIL,
ITR_ORDER,
ITR_WAREHOUSE,
ITR_USER,
ITR_STOCKDETAIL
JOIN ITR_SALE S
JOIN ITR_SALEDETAIL SD ON S.ID = SD.SALENO
JOIN ITR_WAREHOUSE WH ON SD.ID = WH.NAME
JOIN ITR_ORDER ODR ON WH.ID = ODR.STATUSID
JOIN ITR_USER USR ON ODR.ID = USR.USERNAME
JOIN ITR_STOCKDETAIL ON USR.ID = SDT.LABEL
WHERE S.LASTSTATUSCHANGETIME
BETWEEN ('2016-01-01 00:00:00' AND '2016-12-31 23:59:59')
AND STATUSID = ('COMPLETED');
Below follows the error message
ORA-00905: missing keyword
00905. 00000 - "missing keyword"
*Cause:
*Action:
Error at Line: 21 Column: 1
EDIT:
Finished code below, changed a few expressions and conditions.
SELECT
S.SALENO,
SD.SERIALSTART,
SD.SERIALEND,
SDA.LABEL,
USR.USERNAME,
WH.NAME
FROM
ITR_SALE S
INNER JOIN
ITR_SALEDETAIL SD ON S.ID = SD.SALEID
INNER JOIN
ITR_ORDERSTATUS ODS ON SD.ID = ODS.ID
INNER JOIN
ITR_WAREHOUSE WH ON ODS.ID = WH.NAME
INNER JOIN
ITR_USER USR ON WH.ID = USR.USERNAME
INNER JOIN
ITR_STOCKDETAIL SDA ON USR.ID = SDA.LABEL
WHERE 'DATE' BETWEEN '2016-01-01' AND '2016-12-31'
AND S.STATUSID = '4';`
Use proper join syntax. Edit. Need to remove parenthesis from last line or user IN clause.
SELECT
S.SALENO,
SD.SERIALSTART,
SD.SERIALEND,
SDT.LABEL,
USR.USERNAME,
WH.NAME
FROM
ITR_SALE S INNER JOIN ITR_SALEDETAIL SD ON S.ID = SD.SALENO
INNER JOIN ITR_SALEDETAIL SD ON S.ID = SD.SALENO
INNER JOIN ITR_WAREHOUSE WH ON SD.ID = WH.NAME
INNER JOIN ITR_ORDER ODR ON WH.ID = ODR.STATUSID
INNER JOIN ITR_USER USR ON ODR.ID = USR.USERNAME
INNER JOIN ITR_STOCKDETAIL STD ON USR.ID = SDT.LABEL
WHERE S.LASTSTATUSCHANGETIME
BETWEEN '2016-01-01 00:00:00' AND '2016-12-31 23:59:59'
AND STATUSID = 'COMPLETED';

Oracle's OUTER JOIN (+) on string - Migration PostgreSQL

I'm migrating a client's software database from Oracle to PostgreSQL, and I have some trouble understanding a query, what it does, and consequently how to migrate it.
The query is:
SELECT *
FROM TBL1, TBL2, TBL3, TBL4
WHERE TBL3.Project_ID = TBL1.Project_ID
AND TBL2.Type_ID = TBL1.Type_ID
AND TBL4.PROPERTY_NAME(+)='Id'
AND TBL4.Entity_ID(+)=TBL1.Entity_ID
And the part I don't get, is the outer join (+) on 'Id'.
A join on a table, OK, but on a string? I've no idea of what it does.
Do someone has an idea?
Thanks.
TBL4.PROPERTY_NAME(+)='Id' means when the line was inner joined, then the value has to be 'Id', but when the line was outer joined, the condition is evaluated as true
however you should rewrite the statement to the standard as:
SELECT *
FROM TBL1
JOIN TBL2 ON TBL2.Type_ID = TBL1.Type_ID
JOIN TBL3 ON TBL3.Project_ID = TBL1.Project_ID
LEFT JOIN TBL4 ON TBL4.Entity_ID=TBL1.Entity_ID AND TBL4.PROPERTY_NAME='Id'
This is the equivalent of the following query using ANSI join syntax:
SELECT *
FROM TBL1 t1
INNER JOIN TBL2 t2 ON (t1.Type_ID = t2.Type_ID)
INNER JOIN TBL3 t3 ON (t3.Project_ID = t1.Project_ID)
LEFT JOIN TBL4 t4 ON (t4.Entity_ID = t1.Entity_ID AND t4.PROPERTY_NAME = 'Id')
You're not joining to a string, merely specifying a join condition that's based on one.

Oracle : How to use if then in a select statement

select ma.TITLE,ma.ID as aid,ur.USER_ID
from LEO_MENU_ACTIVITY_RELATION mr
inner join LEO_MENU_MASTER mm on mm.ID=mr.MENU_ID
INNER join LEO_MENUACTIVITY ma on mr.ACTIVITY_ID=ma.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN LEO_USER_RIGHTS ur on ma.ID=ur.MENU_RELATION_ID and ur.MENU_ID=mm.ID and ur.USER_ID='141'
where mm.ID='1'
UNION (SELECT
'List' as TITLE,
1 as ID,
case (WHEN ur.MENU_RELATION_ID=1 THEN NULL ELSE USER_ID END)as USER_ID
from
LEO_USER_RIGHTS)
In the UNION i want perform a conditional select like if ur.MENU_RELATION_ID=1 then the USER_ID should be selected as NULL otherwise the the original value from the 'LEO_USER_RIGHTS' table must be retrieved.
How can i do this ? Please help
Krishnik
If you want to combine in a UNION something based on the first table I think you can only do it by repeating the whole thing like this:
select ma.TITLE,ma.ID as aid,ur.USER_ID
from LEO_MENU_ACTIVITY_RELATION mr
inner join LEO_MENU_MASTER mm on mm.ID=mr.MENU_ID
INNER join LEO_MENUACTIVITY ma on mr.ACTIVITY_ID=ma.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN LEO_USER_RIGHTS ur on ma.ID=ur.MENU_RELATION_ID and ur.MENU_ID=mm.ID and ur.USER_ID='141'
where mm.ID='1'
UNION (SELECT
'List' as TITLE,
1 as ID,
case (WHEN ur.MENU_RELATION_ID=1 THEN NULL ELSE USER_ID END)as USER_ID
from
LEO_MENU_ACTIVITY_RELATION mr
inner join LEO_MENU_MASTER mm on mm.ID=mr.MENU_ID
INNER join LEO_MENUACTIVITY ma on mr.ACTIVITY_ID=ma.ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN LEO_USER_RIGHTS ur on ma.ID=ur.MENU_RELATION_ID and ur.MENU_ID=mm.ID and ur.USER_ID='141'
where mm.ID='1'
)
If this is used often I would create a view to avoid duplicate code. In ORACLE (I do not know for other SQL dialects) there is a WITH statement enables you to make a sort of "temporary view".

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