Displaying/Formatting Output in Exponential Form in VBScript - vbscript

I'm working on some automation project.
The Data is passed in LabVIEW form a third party hardware, and is further passed to WinCC Flexible via a OPC server in float datatype.
The output display field supports string output. The data is displayed on the display field is processed in the VBScript.
The problem being faced is :
WinCC support float tags and has a maximum length of 4.
The output to be displayed on Display Field is of type string.
When the data is passed through LabVIEW following happens:
Example 1:
LabVIEW Data : 1.27e-4 | Output on WinCC Flex : 0.000127 [Wrong Representation]
All the data below e-5 are represented like above.
Example 2:
LabVIEW Data : 1.27e-10 | Output on WinCC Flex : 1.27E-10 [Correct Rep.]
Is there any way in VBScript to format the output data into exponential notation?
Currently am using this VBS for the representation...
If SmartTags("tag_06_1") = 0 Then SmartTags("output_1") = CStr (SmartTags("presseure_test"))

The best (most bang for the buck (bug?)) solution to all formatting problems in VBScript is to harness .NET formatting. Simple POC script:
Dim aNums : aNums = Split("0.123 1.27e-4 1.27e-10")
Dim sNum
For Each sNum in aNums
WScript.Echo sNum, CDbl(sNum), fmtExpNum(CDbl(sNum))
Next
Function fmtExpNum(dblX)
Dim oSB : Set oSB = CreateObject("System.Text.StringBuilder")
oSB.AppendFormat "{0:E2}", dblX
fmtExpNum = oSB.ToString()
End Function
output (german locale):
0.123 0,123 1,23E-001
1.27e-4 0,000127 1,27E-004
1.27e-10 0,000000000127 1,27E-010

Related

How to send color images with ESC/POS?

I have an Epson CW-C6000 that I'm trying to control with ESC commands. I've gotten text to print, so I know I have the IP address, port, etc correct but cannot for the life of me get an image printed.
Here is my code (running from a Ruby on Rails server, with most of the image truncated):
streamSock = TCPSocket.new( "X.X.X.X", 9100 )
str = "~DYR:PRODIMG,B,P,183208,0,89504E470D...4AE426082" + "^XA" + "^FO150,150^IMR:PRODIMG.PNG^FS" + "^XZ"
streamSock.send( str , 0)
streamSock.close
The image is a .png I converted to hexadecimal with this site:
http://tomeko.net/online_tools/file_to_hex.php?lang=en
I'm mostly using page 10 of this PDF for reference:
https://files.support.epson.com/pdf/pos/bulk/esclabel_apg_en_forcw-c6000series_reve.pdf
Does anyone have a hint? Epson support staff was spectacularly unhelpful.
Also I'm sorry if my formatting is bad; I'm new here and will happily edit my post if something is wrong.
Alright I finally got it working. The command for printing a color .PNG is this:
~DYE:[Image Name].PNG,p,p,[Image Size],0,:B64:[Base64 String]:[CRC]
Things that tripped me up:
-You seem to need the .PNG extension on the file name, even though the Epson manual doesn't show that.
-[Image Size] is the number of characters in the Base64 string, even though the Epson manual says it should be the size of the original .PNG image file. If this is wrong the printer will hang and no longer accept input of any kind until restarted.
-There may be other options, but I could only get it working with a CRC of the hex CRC-16/XMODEM type.
Thanks to K J for his/her suggestions and coming along with me!
Perhaps this material can be used as an additional reference.
They seem to have a completely different command/data format than ESC/POS.
ESC/Label Command Reference Guide
Page 12
1.3.4 About Saving the Graphics and Label Formats in the Printer
With ESC/Label command, you can save graphics and label formats in the printer. The printer has a file system. Data saved in the printer is handled as files and is managed in the following way.
The file system does not have a hierarchy.
The printer has a non-volatile saving device, such as Flash ROM, and a volatile saving device, such as RAM, and different drive letters are allocated for each device.
Files are designated as
"<drive letter> colon <:> <file name> dot <.> <extension>".
Page 40-41
2.8 Printing Graphics
...Details have been omitted. Please refer to the actual document...
2.8.1 Registering a Graphic in a Printer and Printing It
...Pick up some from the content. Please refer to the actual document...
Delete the files that remain in the printer (^ID command).
Register the graphic in the printer (~DY command).
When registering a color graphic, you can use the PNG format. When registering a monochrome graphic, you can register the PNG format or the GRF format.
PNG format Monochrome and color graphics
GRF format Monochrome graphics
The reason to execute the step 1.
To ensure capacity of the storage memory necessary for print which application will perform.
2.8.2 Embedding a Graphic in the Field and Printing It
...Details have been omitted. Please refer to the actual document...
In Addition:
Page 104-106
~DY
[Name]
Save File
[Format]
~DY d: o ,f ,x ,t ,w ,data
...A table detailing the parameters is due, but omitted...
[Function]
...Further detailed explanations and figures of functions and parameters are due, but omitted...
Graphic data is handled as follows.
If the data format is binary, you can use any binary data as Parameter data. At this time, the size of Parameter data must be matched to the size specified in Parameter t.
If the data format is a hexadecimal character string, one character from 1. to 3. below is used as Parameter data. At this time, the size of Parameter data written in binary must be matched to the size specified in Parameter t.
0 to 9, A to F, and a to f in ASCII can be used as hexadecimal graphic data.
ASCII comma <,>, the parameter separator character, is used to separate lines. If a comma is input, processing is carried out as if ASCII 0 was input for the remainder of the line.
G to Y and g to z in ASCII can be used as repetition characters. For example, if I9 is input, processing is carried out as if 999 were input. The following table indicates the number of repetitions.
...Characters and repeat specified number of times table omitted...
Looking at the contents of this Technical Reference Guide, it seems that you can register images with tools instead of commands.
CW-C6000/C6500 Series Technical Reference Guide
Page 173-174
And page 288 outlines the Epson Inkjet Label Printer SDK and also describes the existence of sample programs.
#Farmbot26. I have been attempting this same using vb.Net and as you noted Epson support is not helpful. I'm not sure if it's the actual image data that is wrong, CRC, or the ZPL code as nothing helps. Here's 2 examples that have not worked.
`Dim binaryData As Byte() = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(txtPNGFile.Text)
zplImageData = Convert.ToBase64String(binaryData)
crc = calcrc(binaryData, binaryData.Length).ToString("X4")
Dim zplToSend As String = "~DYE:" & Path.GetFileName(txtPNGFile.Text).ToUpper & ",P,P," & zplImageData.Length & ",0,:B64:" & zplImageData & ":" & crc & "^XZ"`
`Dim binaryData As Byte() = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(txtPNGFile.Text)
crc = calcrc(binaryData, binaryData.Length).ToString("X4") 'Calculate CRC
zplImageData = BitConverter.ToString(binaryData).Replace("-", "")
Dim zplToSend As String = "~DYE:" & Path.GetFileName(txtPNGFile.Text).ToUpper & ",A,P," & zplImageData.Length & ",0,:B64:" & zplImageData & ":" & crc & "^XZ"`
This is the CRC example I have.
`Function calcrc(ByVal data() As Byte, ByVal count As Integer) As Integer
Dim crc As Integer = 0
For Each b As Byte In data
Dim d As Integer = CInt(b)
crc = crc Xor (d << 8)
For j = 0 To 7
If ((crc And &H8000) <> 0) Then
crc = (crc << 1) Xor &H1021
Else
crc = (crc << 1)
End If
Next
Next
Return crc And &HFFFF
End Function`
I have figured out another solution. Save the PNG Image using the Binary data. I found this when reading the Saved Backup file of Image data using the Epson Settings Utility.
~DYE:FILENAME.PNG,B,P,BINARYFILESIZE,0, BINARYIMGDATA
` Try
Dim binaryData As Byte() = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(txtPNGFile.Text)
Dim client As System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient = New System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient()
client.Connect(IP_TextBox1.Text.Replace(" ", ""), txtPort.Text)
Dim writer As System.IO.StreamWriter = New System.IO.StreamWriter(client.GetStream(), Encoding.UTF8)
Using mStream As New MemoryStream(binaryData)
Dim zplToSend As String = "~DYE:" & Path.GetFileName(txtPNGFile.Text).ToUpper & ",B,P," & mStream.Length & ",0,"
writer.Write(zplToSend)
writer.Flush()
mStream.WriteTo(client.GetStream())
writer.Flush()
End Using
writer.Close()
client.Close()
MsgBox("Send Complete", MsgBoxStyle.OkOnly, "Complete")
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString, MsgBoxStyle.OkOnly, "ERROR")
End Try`
You can also open the image file in an IMAGE object and resize it as needed. I had to do this for the label size of the printer.

Barcode in Excel

wondering if someone can help me out with the following problem.
I have staff stock areas with items regularly. As part of the stocking they are required to also charge whatever they send out. The issue is that when they charge they do the repetitive task of data entry for each item they charge out.
In my ideal setup, they can scan a barcode and the task would be completed in seconds since the barcode would contain all the data that needs to be entered.
To automate this, I was thinking of creating one barcode that can capture all the required inputs along with the tab, and enter keys they are required to input And then when the barcode is scanned from a paper print out the info would be automatically charged.
The data driving the barcode is in Excel so I'd like to create the barcode in Excel. This is where I need help, I've tried to add barcode font but it's not working and I have no experience in VBA if that is required.Any guidance would be much appreciated!
You may use barcode generation component to generate barcodes from VBA (as pictures) and insert these pictures into Excel.
Below is the sample code for ByteScout BarCode SDK (commercial component compatible with VBA) sample. Basically, if you want you may replace it with any other component that is capable of creating pictures when called from VBA.
' IMPORTANT: This demo uses VBA so if you have it disabled please temporary enable
' by going to Tools - Macro - Security.. and changing the security mode to ""Medium""
' to Ask if you want enable macro or not. Then close and reopen this Excel document
' You should have evaluation version of the ByteScout SDK installed to get it working - get it from https://bytescout.com
' If you are getting error message like
' "File or assembly named Bytescout SDK, or one of its dependencies, was not found"
' then please try the following:
'
' - Close Excel
' - (for Office 2003 only) download and install this hotfix from Microsoft:
' http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=1B0BFB35-C252-43CC-8A2A-6A64D6AC4670&displaylang=en
'
' and then try again!
'
' If you have any questions please contact us at http://bytescout.com/support/ or at support#bytescout.com
'==============================================
'References used
'=================
'Bytescout Barcode SDK
'
' IMPORTANT:
' ==============================================================
'1) Add the ActiveX reference in Tools -> References
'2) Loop through the values from the Column A for which barcode has to be generated
'3) Parse the value to Bytescout Barcode Object to generate the barcode using QR Code barcode type.
'4) Save the generated Barcode Image
'5) Insert the Barcode Image in the Column B
'6) Repeat the steps 3 to 5 till the last Value in Column A
'
'==================================================================
Option Explicit
' declare function to get temporary folder (where we could save barcode images temporary)
Declare Function GetTempPath _
Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetTempPathA" _
(ByVal nBufferLength As Long, _
ByVal lpBuffer As String) As Long
' function to return path to temporary folder
Public Function fncGetTempPath() As String
Dim PathLen As Long
Dim WinTempDir As String
Dim BufferLength As Long
BufferLength = 260
WinTempDir = Space(BufferLength)
PathLen = GetTempPath(BufferLength, WinTempDir)
If Not PathLen = 0 Then
fncGetTempPath = Left(WinTempDir, PathLen)
Else
fncGetTempPath = CurDir()
End If
End Function
Sub Barcode_Click()
'Fetch the Worksheet
Dim mySheet As Worksheet
Set mySheet = Worksheets(1) 'Barcode_Data Sheet
'temp path to save the Barcode images
Dim filePath As String
filePath = fncGetTempPath() 'Change the Path But should end with Backslash( \ )
'Prepare the Bytescout Barcode Object
'====================================
Dim myBarcode As New Bytescout_BarCode.Barcode
myBarcode.RegistrationName = "demo" 'Change the name for full version
myBarcode.RegistrationKey = "demo" 'Change the key for full version
'Barcode Settings
myBarcode.Symbology = SymbologyType_QRCode ' QR Code barcode, you may change to other barcode types like Code 39, Code 128 etc
' set barcode image quality resolution
myBarcode.ResolutionX = 300 'Resolution higher than 250 is good for printing
myBarcode.ResolutionY = 300 'Resolution higher than 250 is good for printing
myBarcode.DrawCaption = True 'Showing Barcode Captions in the Barcode Image
myBarcode.DrawCaptionFor2DBarcodes = True ' show captions for 2D barcodes like QR Code
' first clean the B column from old images (if any)
Dim Sh As Shape
With mySheet
For Each Sh In .Shapes
If Not Application.Intersect(Sh.TopLeftCell, .Range("B1:B50")) Is Nothing Then
If Sh.Type = msoPicture Then Sh.Delete
End If
Next Sh
End With
' now generate new barcodes and insert into cells in the column B
' Repeat the steps for each row from 2 to 6
Dim myVal As Integer
For myVal = 2 To 6 'change the code to all rows with values
'Parse the Value from the Column A to Bytescout Barcode Object
myBarcode.Value = mySheet.Cells(myVal, 1).Text
'Fit the barcode into 80X30 mm rectangle
myBarcode.FitInto_3 80, 30, 4 '4 refers to units of measurement as millimeter
'Save the barcode image to a file in temporary folder
myBarcode.SaveImage filePath & "myBarcode" & myVal & ".png"
'Insert the Barcode image to the Column B and resize them to fit the cell.
'==========================================================================
With mySheet.Pictures.Insert(filePath & "myBarcode" & myVal & ".png")
.ShapeRange.LockAspectRatio = True ' lock aspect ratio
.Left = mySheet.Cells(myVal, 2).Left + 1 ' set left
.Top = mySheet.Cells(myVal, 2).Top + 1 ' set right
.PrintObject = True ' allow printing this object
.Placement = xlMove ' set placement mode to move but do not resize with the cell
.ShapeRange.ScaleHeight 1, True ' set height scale to 1 (no scale)
.ShapeRange.ScaleWidth 1, True ' set width scale to 1 (no scale)
End With
Next myVal ' move to next cell in the column
' Release the Barcode Object.
Set myBarcode = Nothing
End Sub
Disclaimer: I'm relatd to ByteScout

How to convert visual foxpro 6 report to word

I have used following code to show a report.
select mem_no,com_name,owner,owner_cate,iif(empty(photo),"c:\edrs\memphoto\void.JPG",iif(file(photo),photo,"c:\edrs\memphoto\void.JPG")) as photo from own1 into curs own
REPO FORM c:\edrs\reports\rptsearch.frx TO PRINT PREVIEW NOCONS
Here rptsearch.frx contains some image. The following code export data to excel except image.
COPY TO "c:\documents and settings\administrator\desktop\a.xls" TYPE XLS
In case of image it shows only the path name. Now I need to know how I can convert this report in word so that I can have the images in the word report.
It looks like that you are creating a simple list with pictures. One of the easiest ways to do that is to use automation. ie:
Select mem_no,com_name,owner,owner_cate,;
iif(Empty(photo) Or !File(photo),"c:\edrs\memphoto\void.JPG",photo) As photo ;
from own1 ;
into Curs crsData ;
nofilter
#Define wdWord9TableBehavior 1
#Define wdAutoFitWindow 2
#Define wdStory 6
#Define wdCollapseEnd 0
#Define wdCellAlignVerticalCenter 1
#Define CR Chr(13)
Local Array laCaptions[5]
laCaptions[1] = 'Mem No'
laCaptions[2] = 'Com Name'
laCaptions[3] = 'Owner'
laCaptions[4] = 'Owner Cate'
laCaptions[5] = 'Photo'
Local nRows, nCols, ix
nRows = Reccount('crsData')+1
nCols = Fcount('crsData')+1
oWord = Createobject('Word.Application')
With m.oWord
oDocument = .Documents.Add
With m.oDocument.Tables.Add( m.oWord.Selection.Range, m.nRows, m.nCols)
.BorderS.InsideLineStyle = .F.
.BorderS.OutsideLineStyle = .F.
For ix=1 To Alen(laCaptions)
**** Add captions *****
.Cell(1,m.ix).Range.InsertAfter( laCaptions[m.ix] )
Endfor
Select crsData
Scan
For ix=1 To Fcount()-1 && last one is photo path
**** Add values to the different cells *****
.Cell(Recno()+1,m.ix).Range.InsertAfter( Eval(Field(m.ix)) )
Endfor
lcPhoto = crsData.photo
If File(m.lcPhoto) && Add photo if any
oDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture( m.lcPhoto, .T., .T.,;
.Cell(Recno()+1,Fcount()).Range)
Endif
.Rows(Recno()+1).Cells.VerticalAlignment = wdCellAlignVerticalCenter
Endscan
Endwith
.Visible = .T.
Endwith
However, sending data to word this way would suffer from performance if you have many rows. You can use this for small data like an employee table or so. With larger data, instead of using automation, you could simply create an HTML document and word would open an HTML document.
There is no native way to do it. I would investigate FoxyPreviewer and use that to report to RTF, which Word can open.
Or do it the other way round with a mail merge in Word.
In addition to FoxyPreviewer, you could also use OLE Office automation to programmatically build the report. There are numerous examples online, and even a book, Microsoft Office Automation, written by Tamar E. Granor & Della Martin.
I have not done a lot with automation, only enough to get it basically verify it works, and discover it was very slow for what I was attempting to do.

VbScript FormateDateTime function showing different format for two files

I have got below code, where I am sending the formatted date and time to my XSLT and which is giving a XML as output.
#importXSLT "tcm:228-190529-2048" As expandXSLT
#importXSLT "tcm:228-642694-2048" As renderXSLT
Dim xml, currentDateTime, datLong , datLongTime , fullDate
Set xml = getNewDomDocument()
xml.loadXML TDSE.GetListPublications(3)
expandXSLT.input = xml
Call expandXSLT.addParameter("publication", Component.Publication.Id)
expandXSLT.transform
xml.loadXML(expandXSLT.output)
'WriteOut xml.xml
currentDateTime = now()
datLong = FormatDateTime(currentDateTime, 1)
datLongTime = FormatDateTime(currentDateTime, 3)
fullDate = datLong &" "& datLongTime
renderXSLT.input = xml
Call renderXSLT.addParameter("currentPublishedDate", CStr(fullDate))
renderXSLT.transform
WriteOut renderXSLT.output
Set xml = Nothing
Now above logic for doing date formatting is same for two outputted XML, but suprising I am getting different output for both the files.
First File gives - Sunday, October 23, 2011 8:52:36 AM as output
Second File gives - 23 October 2011 09:14:45 as output.
Please suggest what can be reason as well as solution also, and one more thing if I want output as below for both the file as 23 October 2011 09:14:45 AM
Thanks!!
Before you do the date formatting, try to explicitly set the locale using something like SetLocale(2057).
2057 is UK format which seems to be what you want, otherwise look at this Locale ID Chart to find the correct value.

How to get the date parameter field in the CRViewer control?

Using VB 6 and Crystal Report 8.5
I want to pass the date parameter filed in CRViewer control.
Code:
Dim crApp As CRAXDRT.Application
Dim Report As CRAXDRT.Report
CR2.ParameterFields(1) = "txtFromDate;" & dtpFrom.Value & ";true"
CR2.ParameterFields(2) = "txtToDate;" & dtpTo.Value & ";true"
CR2.DataFiles(0) = App.Path & "\STAR.mdb"
CR2.ReportFileName = App.Path & "\MS.rpt"
Set crApp = New CRAXDRT.Application
Set Report = crApp.OpenReport(App.Path & "\MS.rpt")
CRViewer2.ReportSource = Report
CRViewer2.ViewReport
Parameterfield(1), Parameterfield(2) was not displaying in the crviewercontrol.
How to pass the date parameter field in the CRViewer control?
Need VB 6 code help.
To my understanding, you have to pass the date to the parameter field in the same format as CR is expecting. Open the report in Crystal Reports, and go to the Edit screen for each parameter field. Make sure the fields are of Date type instead of DateTime as it doesn't seem you need to account for time given your example. Then click on "Set Default Values", this screen will show you the format CR is expecting for the parameter (usually M/D/YYYY). In your code, format your date value to be passed to the parameter:
CR2.ParameterFields(1) = "txtFromDate;" & Format(dtpFrom.Value, "M/D/YYYY") & ";true"
CR2.ParameterFields(2) = "txtToDate;" & Format(dtpTo.Value, "M/D/YYYY") & ";true"
Edit: Or D/M/YYYY, just depends on what CR wants.

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