I've been trying for ages to get Json working in Joomla and I just can't do it. I think I've tried every combination of URL etc so any help would be great:
this is for the admin side structure looks like
admin
-controllers
--orderitem.php
-views
--orderitem
---tmpl
----orderitem.php
-controller.php
function updateNow(newrefresh) {
var dataJSON = JSON.encode (newrefresh);
var request = new Request.JSON({
method: 'post',
url: 'index.php?option=com_customersitedetails&view=orderitem&task=refreshscreen&format=raw',
data: {
json: dataJSON
},
onComplete: function(jsonObj) {
alert("Your form has been successfully submitted ");
}
}).send();
};
Although runs the alert box it doesn't retun JSON just
View not found [name, type, prefix]: orderitem, raw, customersitedetailsView
Any ideas where I can start? thanks
You're missing views/orderitem/view.raw.php containing a CustomersitedetailsViewOrderitem class.
views/orderitem/view.raw.php
class CustomersitedetailsViewOrderitem extends JViewLegacy
{
public function display($tpl = null)
{
$response = 'Your magic response here';
echo $response;
JFactory::getApplication()->close();
}
}
You can look here for proper ajax call in joomla
How to Write PHP in AJAX
inside your controllers you should have a file "mycall.json.php" this file will process and return a json format of your ajax call
Joomla doesn't gives a build in AJAX as part of it's system. my answer is from Josef Leblanc course in lynda.com
http://www.lynda.com/Joomla-1-6-tutorials/Joomla-1-7-Programming-and-Packaging-Extensions/73654-2.html
As I said :
Write this i the frontend JS :
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: 'index.php',
data: {option: 'com_componenetname', task: 'taskname.youroperation', format: 'json', tmpl: 'raw'},
dataType: 'json',
async: true, // can be false also
error: function(xhr, status, error) {
console.log("AJAX ERROR in taskToggleSuceess: ")
var err = eval("(" + xhr.responseText + ")");
console.log(err.Message);
},
success: function(response){
// on success do something
// use response.valuname for server's data
}
,
complete: function() {
// stop waiting if necessary
}
});
in the backend you should have a file under com_componentname/controllers/taskname.json.php
the file should look like this
class ComponentnameControllerTaskname extends JControllerLegacy (Legacy only J3.0)
{
public function __construct($config = array())
{
parent::__construct($config);
$this->registerTask('operationname', 'functionname');
}
public function functionname() {
// do something in backend
echo json_encode(array(''var1' => val1, 'var2' => val2 ) );
}
}
nibra - I use this in all my joomla sites and its working perfect. your comment was wrong, pease give me my credit back
Related
Can't make friends out of my AJAX and MVC 6 controller.
This is how I define AJAX call for SetFormValues POST-action:
Index.cshtml
$.ajax({
type: "Post",
url: "Home/SetFormValues",
data: { Name: name, Phone: phone },
dataType: "json",
success: function (result) {
SuccessFunction(result)
},
error: function () {
alert("ALARM!");
},
async: false
})
I see that the controller works and executes SetFormValues action which is defined as the following:
HomeController.cs
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult SetFormValues(string Name, string Phone)
{
string NameErrorStr = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Name) ? "Обязательное поле" : string.Empty;
string PhoneErrorStr = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Phone) ? "Обязательное поле" : string.Empty;
var result = new { NameError = NameErrorStr, PhoneError = PhoneErrorStr };
var jresult = Json(result);
return jresult;
}
Debugger shows that action executes and my resulting JSON object fills correctly:
Finally, his is how SuccessFunction(result) is defined:
Index.cshtml again
function SuccessFunction(result) {
alert("Success function shit executed. result=" +
result + "NameError=" +
result.NameError + ". PhoneError=" +
result.PhoneError);
$("#nameerror").append(result.NameError);
$("#phoneerror").append(result.PhoneError);
}
Function works, alert is raised but result stay 'undefined' no matter what I do:
result = [object Object]
result.val = undefined
Maybe I have to deserialize JSON result properly or fill some properties in it's declaration above, I don't know.
I'm using the lattest libraries for jquery, validate and unobtrusive.
I also tried JSON.parse(result), as it mentioned in the lattest jQuery specification, but it didn't work as well.
Please, help me :)
In asp.net core, by default, the serializer uses camelCase property names for json serialization. So your result will be like this
{"nameError":"some message","phoneError":"some message here"}
Javascript is case sensitive. So use the correct case
$("#nameerror").append(result.nameError);
$("#phoneerror").append(result.phoneError);
For reference : MVC now serializes JSON with camel case names by default
its working perfectly when i have added this line in startup file
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
{
options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
});
services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
services.AddMvc().AddJsonOptions(options => options.SerializerSettings.ContractResolver = new DefaultContractResolver());
services.AddDbContext<DataContext>(option => option.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("DbCrudOperation")));
}
function Edit(id) {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: "/AjacCrud/EditPahe/" + id,
dataType: 'JSON',
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (response) {
$("#nameEmp").val(response.ID);
console.log(response.ID);
},
error: function (GetError) {
alert(GetError.responseText);
}
});
};
I have been trying to load return a JsonResults action from a controller in MVC using ajax call. I can see that the alert() function is triggering well but the ajax is not executing. I have search for several sources but to no avail.
public JsonResult FillBusinessLicenceL3(int? selectedID)
{
var bl3_Items = db.LevelThreeItems.Where(l3 => l3.LevelTwoItem_ID == selectedID);
return Json(bl3_Items, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
The below too is the javascript calling for the json method.
<script>
function FillBussLicence_L3items() {
alert("You have clicked me");
var bl2_Id = $('#BussLicenceL2_ID').val();
//alert(document.getElementById("BussLicenceL2_ID").value);
alert(bl2_Id);
$.ajax({
url: 'StartSurvey/FillBusinessLicenceL3/' + bl2_Id,
type: "GET",
dataType: "JSON",
data: "{}", // { selectedID : bl2_Id },
//contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
success: function (bussLicence_L3items) {
$("#BussLicenceL3_ID").html(""); // clear before appending new list
$.each(bussLicence_L3items, function (i, licenceL3) {
$("#BussLicenceL3_ID").append(
$('<option></option>').val(licenceL3.LevelThreeItem_ID).html(licenceL3.LevelThreeItem_Name));
});
}
});
}
Also, I have tried this one too but no execution notice.
Thanks a lot for your help in advance.
After looking through the browser's console, I noticed that the LINQ query was tracking the database and was creating a circular reference so I changed the query to the following and voila!!
public JsonResult FillBusinessLicenceL3(int? selectedID)
{
var bl3_Items = db.LevelThreeItems.
Where(k => k.LevelTwoItem_ID == selectedID).
Select(s => new { LevelThreeItem_ID = s.LevelThreeItem_ID, LevelThreeItem_Name = s.LevelThreeItem_Name });
return Json(bl3_Items, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
There was nothing wrong with the ajax call to the controller.
I have a PrestaShop module called 'MyMenu' and I want call this menu with an AJAX call.
My module is displayed in the hookFooter() method:
public function hookFooter()
{
$display = $this->display(__FILE__, 'megamenu.tpl', $smartyCacheId);
Tools::restoreCacheSettings();
return $display;
}
I want display with this script:
<div class="load_menu"></div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function (e) {
$.ajax({
method: "POST",
url: "../modules/MyMenu.php",
data: {},
success: function (data) {
$('.load_menu').html(data);
}
})
});
</script>
The best way is to do it via a front controller linked to your module.
You can call the url like this :
$link->getModuleLink('modulename','controller', $parameters);
// Parameters is an optionnal array, it can be empty
And for the controller, place a file like this ./modules/modulename/controllers/front/ajax.php with this kind of content :
class ModuleNameAjaxModuleFrontController extends ModuleFrontController
{
public function initContent()
{
$response = array('status' => false);
require_once _PS_MODULE_DIR_.'modulename/modulename.php';
$module = new ModuleName;
if (Tools::isSubmit('action')) {
$context = Context::getContext();
$cart = $context->cart;
switch (Tools::getValue('action')) {
case 'actionname':
$response = array('status' => true);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// Classic json response
$json = Tools::jsonEncode($response);
$this->ajaxDie($json);
// For displaying like any other use this method to assign and display your template placed in modules/modulename/views/template/front/...
// $this->context->smarty->assign(array('var1'=>'value1'));
// $this->setTemplate('template.tpl');
// For sending a template in ajax use this method
// $this->context->smarty->fetch('template.tpl');
}
}
If you don't want to pass the url by the module, the js snippet should be like this.
$(document).ready(function(){
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
headers: { "cache-control": "no-cache" },
url : baseDir + 'modules/yourmodulename/yourfile.php',
data: {
token : token
},
success : function(data){
$('.load-menu').html(data)
}
});
});
Where yourmodulename is the name of your module and yourfile.php is the code where you retrieve the menu.
Don't forget to add to your data the token, it's to prevent a CSFR attack, obviously you have to check the token in your server side script as well.
In a new file at the module root, you can create a file "ajax.php"
require_once(MODULE_DIR.'MyMenu/mymenu.php');
if(Tools::getValue('token') !=
$mymenu = Module::getInstanceByName('mymenu');
$menu = $mymenu->hookFooter();
die($menu);
In your js, at the root of your module
<script>
$(document).ready(function (e) {
$.ajax({
method: "POST",
url: "./ajax.php",
data: {},
success: function (data) {
$('.load_menu').html(data);
}
})
});
</script>
I have this AJAX in my code:
$(".dogname").click(function () {
var id = $(this).attr("data-id");
alert(id);
$.ajax({
url: '/Home/GetSingleDog',
dataType: 'html',
data: {
dogid: id,
},
success: function (data) {
$('#hidden').html(data);
}
});
});
The alert gets triggered with the correct value but the AJAX-call does not start(the method does not get called).
Here is the method that im trying to hit:
public ActionResult GetSingleDog(int dogid)
{
var model = _ef.SingleDog(dogid);
if (Request.IsAjaxRequest())
{
return PartialView("_dogpartial", model);
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
Can someone see what i am missing? Thanks!
do you know what error does this ajax call throws?
Use fiddler or some other tool to verify response from the server.
try modifying your ajax call as following
$.ajax({
url: '/Home/GetSingleDog',
dataType: 'string',
data: {
dogid: id,
},
success: function (data) {
$('#hidden').html(data);
}
error: function(x,h,r)
{
//Verify error
}
});
Also try
$.get("Home/GetSingleDog",{dogid : id},function(data){
$('#hidden').html(data);
});
Make sure, URL is correct and parameter dogid(case sensitive) is same as in controller's action method
The problem is very simple: i have to download a file when i submit a form, it's an ajax call when the form is submitted which lets me build a file with the data taken from the form, server side, and then send it as a link to an alert. The fact is that my boss want the file to be downloaded directly and not through a link in an alert. So i had to make sure that the file is available server side through tornado(web):
self.set_header('Content-Type', 'application/octet-stream')
self.set_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename=clients_counter.zip')
with open("static/clients_counter.zip", 'r') as f:
while True:
data = f.read()
if not data:
break
self.write(data)
self.finish()
The server side code seems to work fine, but the client side (extjs4.1) is really a nightmare. This is how my ajax call looks like now, and it doesn't work:
Ext.Ajax.request({
method : "GET",
url : 'http://whatever.com/count?client='+client+'&start='+start+'&end='+end,
timeout : 30000,
success :
function (response) {
//Ext.Msg.alert(response.responseText);
desktop.getWindow('count-win').doClose();
return response;
}//handler,
failure :
function(response) {
alert("Wrong request");
}});
After reading on various sources from Ext JS forum and here in stackoverflow, below is the approach I've chosen (using Ext JS version 4.2.1):
downloadFile: function(config){
config = config || {};
var url = config.url,
method = config.method || 'POST',// Either GET or POST. Default is POST.
params = config.params || {};
// Create form panel. It contains a basic form that we need for the file download.
var form = Ext.create('Ext.form.Panel', {
standardSubmit: true,
url: url,
method: method
});
// Call the submit to begin the file download.
form.submit({
target: '_blank', // Avoids leaving the page.
params: params
});
// Clean-up the form after 100 milliseconds.
// Once the submit is called, the browser does not care anymore with the form object.
Ext.defer(function(){
form.close();
}, 100);
}
I had a similar problem trying to download an Excel File in an Ajax call I solved it this way:
Make a standard sumbit instead of Ajax.
var form = Ext.create('Ext.form.Panel', { // this wolud be your form
standardSubmit: true, // this is the important part
url: '../ObtenerArchivoAdjuntoServlet'
});
form.submit({
params: {
nombreArchivo: nombreArchivo
}
});
After this you would be able return the desired file.
After extracting/reading many posts, I managed to get this simple method to work..
Ext.create('Ext.form.Panel', {
renderTo: Ext.getBody(),
standardSubmit: true,
url: 'URL'
}).submit({params: {'PARAM1': param1, 'PARAM2': param2}});
I think you can take a much easier solution. Forget about the ajax, and just get plain old js to open the file for you:
window.open('http://whatever.com/count?client='+client+'&start='+start+'&end='+end)
This will open a new tab and start the download from there.
The following code used to download the file using extjs 5 or 6. Add the following code to method and invoke this for button action. This downloads the file directly insteadof opening in new tab.
use an iframe like this:
/**
* prints the file
*/
printReport: function () {
var url = 'downloadURL';
Ext.Ajax.request({
url: url,
method: 'GET',
autoAbort: false,
success: function(result) {
if(result.status == 204) {
Ext.Msg.alert('Empty Report', 'There is no data');
} else if(result.status == 200) {
Ext.DomHelper.append(Ext.getBody(), {
tag: 'iframe',
frameBorder: 0,
width: 0,
height: 0,
css: 'display:none;visibility:hidden;height:0px;',
src: url
});
}
},
failure: function() {
//failure here will automatically
//log the user out as it should
}
});
}
Copied the answer from extjs forum
Option:2
If you want to open the file in new tab
/**
* open file in tab
*/
openReport: function () {
var url = 'downloadURL';
Ext.Ajax.request({
url: url,
method: 'GET',
autoAbort: false,
success: function(result) {
if(result.status == 204) {
Ext.Msg.alert('Empty Report', 'There is no data');
} else if(result.status == 200) {
var win = window.open('', '_blank');
win.location = url;
win.focus();
}
},
failure: function() {
//failure here will automatically
//log the user out as it should
}
});
}
You cannot use ajax to download file. I've implemented file downloading in extjs which is like ajax. see the blog ajaxlikefiledownload.
FileDownload.downloadFile = function(arguments) {
var url = arguments['url'];
var params = arguments['params'];
var successCallback = arguments['success'];
var failureCallback = arguments['failure'];
var body = Ext.getBody();
var frame = body.createChild({
tag:'iframe',
cls:'x-hidden',
id:'hiddenframe-frame',
name:'iframe'
});
var form = body.createChild({
tag:'form',
cls:'x-hidden',
id:'hiddenform-form',
action: url,
method: 'POST',
target:'iframe'
});
if (params) {
for (var paramName in params) {
form.createChild({
tag:'input',
cls:'x-hidden',
id:'hiddenform-'+paramName,
type: 'text',
text: params[paramName],
target:'iframe',
value: params[paramName],
name: paramName
});
}
}
form.dom.submit();
FileDownload.isFinished(successCallback,failureCallback);
};
FileDownload.isFinished = function(successCallback,failureCallback) {
//Check if file is started downloading
if (Ext.util.Cookies.get('fileDownload') && Ext.util.Cookies.get('fileDownload')=='true' ) {
//Remove cookie call success callback
Ext.util.Cookies.set('fileDownload', null, new Date("January 1, 1970"),application.contextPath+'/');
Ext.util.Cookies.clear('fileDownload',application.contextPath+'/');
successCallback();
return;
}
//Check for error / IF any error happens then frame will load with content
try {
if(Ext.getDom('hiddenframe-frame').contentDocument.body.innerHTML.length>0){
Ext.util.Cookies.set('fileDownload', null, new Date("January 1, 1970"),application.contextPath+'/');
Ext.util.Cookies.clear('fileDownload',application.contextPath+'/');
failureCallback();
//Cleanup
Ext.getDom('hiddenframe-frame').contentDocument.body.innerHTML = "";
return;
}
}
catch (e) {
console.log(e);
}
console.log('polling..');
// If we are here, it is not loaded. Set things up so we check the status again in 100 milliseconds
window.setTimeout('FileDownload.isFinished('+successCallback+','+failureCallback+')', 100);
};
Usage :
FileDownload.downloadFile({
url : url,
params : params,
success : function(){
//Success call back here
},
failure : function(){
//Failure callbak here
}
});
In the http response you need to add a cookie nammed fileDownload = true
I just had to ad to the success function of the ajax request:
window.open('urltothefile.ext')